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US5267312A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Audio signal cryptographic system

Assignee: NEC Corp of America
•
Filing: 1991-09-20
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Granted: 1993-11-30
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Expires: 2011-09-20
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Abstract

Abstract An audiovisual subscription system includes means for aperiodically inverting the lines of a transmitted video signal on a frame-by-frame basis and for decrypting encrypted PCM audio information which is transmitted along with the aperiodically inverted video information.

Inventors

  • 👤 John R. Thompson
  • 👤 C. J. Hunting
  • 👤 William L. Phipps
  • 👤 Steven J. Raynesford
  • 👤 Philip H. Rittmueller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 10:54
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04K; H04K1/00; H04K1/02; H04N; H04N7/00; H04N7/16; H04N7/167; H04N7/1675; H04N7/171; H04N7/1716

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 206 words
An audio decrypting system comprising: receiving means for receiving frames of pulse code modulated audio information, the frames including encrypted audio data portions and audio control portions; first extraction means, connected to said receiving means, for extracting the encrypted audio data portions of the frames; second extraction means, connected to said receiving means, for extracting the audio control portions of the frames; decryption key storage means for storing a plurality of unencrypted decryption keys; decryption key selection means, connected to said decryption key storage means, for selecting one of said plurality of decryption keys; decryption means, connected to said first extraction means and said decryption key selection means, for decryption extracted audio data portions by inverting bits thereof according to a selected decryption key, said decryption means comprising a programmable logic device; and authorization means, connected to said second extraction means, for determining from said audio control portions whether to enable said decryption key selection means to select a decryption key for decrypting the audio data portions, wherein the receiving means comprises a pulse code modulation circuit, the first and second extraction means comprise a headend unit, the decryption key storage means comprises an SRAM, the decryption key selection means and authorization means comprise a microprocessor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 206 words
An audio decrypting system comprising: receiving means for receiving frames of pulse code modulated audio information, the frames including encrypted audio data portions and audio control portions; first extraction means, connected to said receiving means, for extracting the encrypted audio data portions of the frames; second extraction means, connected to said receiving means, for extracting the audio control portions of the frames; decryption key storage means for storing a plurality of unencrypted decryption keys; decryption key selection means, connected to said decryption key storage means, for selecting one of said plurality of decryption keys; decryption means, connected to said first extraction means and said decryption key selection means, for decryption extracted audio data portions by inverting bits thereof according to a selected decryption key, said decryption means comprising a programmable logic device; and authorization means, connected to said second extraction means, for determining from said audio control portions whether to enable said decryption key selection means to select a decryption key for decrypting the audio data portions, wherein the receiving means comprises a pulse code modulation circuit, the first and second extraction means comprise a headend unit, the decryption key storage means comprises an SRAM, the decryption key selection means and authorization means comprise a microprocessor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
An audio decrypting system as in claim 1 wherein the decryption means includes a rotating shift register within the programmable logic device.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
An audio decrypting system as in claim 1 wherein the decryption means includes a non-reconfigurable storage area within the programmable logic device.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4694491A Cited
US4739510A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-11-29 1997-05-31 1997-11-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-11-29 2001-05-31 2001-11-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-11-29 2005-05-31 2005-11-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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