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US5267129A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pneumatic lighting apparatus

Assignee: AIR LIGHT Inc
•
Filing: 1992-07-24
•
Granted: 1993-11-30
•
Expires: 2012-07-24
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Abstract

Abstract A pneumatic lighting apparatus for use with a pneumatically driven tool includes a pneumatic motor driven by compressed air, and an electrical generator that is driven by the mechanical output of the motor for generating an electrical current. A lamp is provided in a circuit with the generator for emitting light adapted to be directed onto an area in which the tool is being used. A conduit is provided which is connected between the outlet of the motor and an inlet of the tool in order to deliver compressed air from the apparatus to the tool. In order to permit control of the lighting apparatus independent of operation of the tool, a control valve is provided for controlling the flow of compressed air through the motor, and an exhaust valve controls the flow of compressed air between the conduit and an exhaust.

Inventors

  • 👤 Marty J. Anderson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 21:02
CPC Classifications
B; B25; B25F; B25F5/00; B25F5/02; B25F5/021; A; A61; A61C; A61C1/00; A61C1/08; A61C1/088; F; F21; F21L; F21L13/00; F21L13/02; F21S; F21S9/00; F21S9/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 123 words
A pneumatic lighting apparatus comprising: a lamp; an electrical generator for generating electrical current in response to a mechanical input; an electrical circuit connecting the generator with the lamp for energizing the lamp when current is available from the generator; a pneumatic motor for providing the mechanical input to the generator; a valve means for selectively directing compressed air through the motor to drive the motor; and a ventilation manifold for exhausting compressed air from the apparatus after the compressed air has passed through the pneumatic motor, the ventilation manifold including a plurality of holes for directing the air exhausted from the apparatus, and being movable relative to the lamp so that the direction in which the air is exhausted may be changed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 123 words
A pneumatic lighting apparatus comprising: a lamp; an electrical generator for generating electrical current in response to a mechanical input; an electrical circuit connecting the generator with the lamp for energizing the lamp when current is available from the generator; a pneumatic motor for providing the mechanical input to the generator; a valve means for selectively directing compressed air through the motor to drive the motor; and a ventilation manifold for exhausting compressed air from the apparatus after the compressed air has passed through the pneumatic motor, the ventilation manifold including a plurality of holes for directing the air exhausted from the apparatus, and being movable relative to the lamp so that the direction in which the air is exhausted may be changed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
A pneumatic lighting apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the pneumatic motor includes a turbine provided with an axial shaft and a plurality of turbine blades extending radially outward from the shaft, the apparatus further comprising drive means for directing compressed air across the blades to carry out rotary drive of the axial shaft.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
A pneumatic lighting apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the electrical generator includes at least one stator coil and a rotor shaft movable relative to the coil and provided with a permanent magnet for generating a current in the coil during rotation of the rotor shaft.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 69 words
A pneumatic lighting apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the pneumatic motor includes a turbine provided with an axial shaft and a plurality of turbine blades radially outward from the shaft, and the electrical generator includes at least one stator coil and a rotor shaft that is rotatable relative to the coil, the axial shaft of the motor and the rotor shaft of the electrical generator being collinear.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A pneumatic lighting apparatus as recited in claim 4, wherein the axial shaft of the motor and the rotor shaft are unitary.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 204 words
A pneumatic lighting apparatus for use with a pneumatically driven tool provided with an air inlet, the apparatus comprising: a lamp for emitting light adapted to be directed onto an area in which the tool is being used; generator housing including an inlet adapted for connection to a source of compressed air, an outlet, and an exhaust; a conduit for connecting the outlet of the housing with the air inlet of the tool to deliver compressed air from the apparatus to the tool; a pneumatic motor in the housing connected between the inlet and the outlet, the motor being driven by compressed air passing through the apparatus and providing a mechanical output; an electrical generator that is driven by the mechanical output of the motor for generating electrical current; an electrical circuit including the generator and the lamp for supplying electricity to the lamp; a control valve means for controlling the flow of compressed air through the motor; and an exhaust valve means for controlling the flow of compressed air from the exhaust, the exhaust valve means permitting compressed air to flow from the exhaust when the tool is not in use so that the lighting apparatus may be used independent of the tool.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 204 words
A pneumatic lighting apparatus for use with a pneumatically driven tool provided with an air inlet, the apparatus comprising: a lamp for emitting light adapted to be directed onto an area in which the tool is being used; generator housing including an inlet adapted for connection to a source of compressed air, an outlet, and an exhaust; a conduit for connecting the outlet of the housing with the air inlet of the tool to deliver compressed air from the apparatus to the tool; a pneumatic motor in the housing connected between the inlet and the outlet, the motor being driven by compressed air passing through the apparatus and providing a mechanical output; an electrical generator that is driven by the mechanical output of the motor for generating electrical current; an electrical circuit including the generator and the lamp for supplying electricity to the lamp; a control valve means for controlling the flow of compressed air through the motor; and an exhaust valve means for controlling the flow of compressed air from the exhaust, the exhaust valve means permitting compressed air to flow from the exhaust when the tool is not in use so that the lighting apparatus may be used independent of the tool.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 55 words
A pneumatic lighting apparatus as recited in claim 6, wherein the pneumatic motor includes a turbine provided with an axial shaft and a plurality of turbine blades extending radially outward from the shaft, the apparatus further comprising drive means for directing compressed air across the blades to carry out rotary drive of the axial shaft.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 55 words
A pneumatic lighting apparatus as recited in claim 6, wherein the electrical generator includes at least one stator coil that is fixed relative to the generator housing, and a rotor shaft movable relative to the coil and provided with a permanent magnet for generating a current in the coil during rotation of the rotor shaft.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 78 words
A pneumatic lighting apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the pneumatic motor includes a turbine provided with an axial shaft and a plurality of turbine blades extending radially outward from the shaft, and the electrical generator includes at least one stator coil that is fixed relative to the generator housing and a rotor shaft that is rotatable relative to the coil, the axial shaft of the motor and the rotor shaft of the electrical generator being collinear.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
A pneumatic lighting apparatus as recited in claim 9, wherein the axial shaft of the motor and the rotor shaft are unitary.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
A pneumatic lighting apparatus as recited in claim 6, wherein the conduit is rigid and is adapted to provide mechanical support of the apparatus on the tool.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
A pneumatic lighting apparatus as recited in claim 6, further comprising carrying means for permitting the apparatus to be carried by a user.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 30 words
A pneumatic lighting apparatus as recited in claim 6, further comprising mounting means for mounting the apparatus on the tool and for permitting removal of the apparatus from the tool.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 37 words
A pneumatic lighting apparatus as recited in claim 6, further comprising means for mounting the lamp on the tool and for directing light emitted by the light onto the area in which the tool is being used.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 103 words
A pneumatic lighting apparatus as recited in claim 6, wherein the lamp is supported on the generator housing, the apparatus further comprising an elongated optic fiber having first and second ends, a connection means for connecting the first end of the optic fiber to the housing and coupling the fiber with the lamp so that light emitted by the lamp is transmitted through the optic fiber and a mounting means for mounting the second end of the optic fiber on the tool so that the light transmitted through the fiber may be directed onto the area in which the tool is being used.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 33 words
A pneumatic lighting apparatus as recited in claim 6, wherein the mounting means includes a removable clip which allows attachment and detachment of the second end of the optic fiber on the tool.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 28 words
A pneumatic lighting apparatus as recited in claim 14, wherein the mounting means includes a removable clip which allows attachment and detachment of the lamp on the tool.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 35 words
A pneumatic lighting apparatus as recited in claim 6, wherein the circuit includes a transformer for converting the current generated by the electrical generator into direct current, and a battery for storing the direct current.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 36 words
A pneumatic lighting apparatus as recited in claim 6, wherein the exhaust valve means includes a check valve that automatically releases compressed air from the housing when the pressure of the air exceeds a predetermined value.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 146 words
A pneumatic tool comprising: a housing including an inlet adapted for connection to a source of compressed air, and an exhaust means for exhausting compressed air from the housing; a first pneumatic motor in the housing connected between the inlet and the exhaust means, and being driven by compressed air; an output shaft supported on the housing and driven by the first pneumatic motor; a second pneumatic motor in the housing connected between the inlet and the exhaust means, and being driven by compressed air to provide a mechanical output; an electrical generator that is driven by the mechanical output of the motor for generating electrical current; a lamp supported on the housing; an electrical circuit connecting the generator and the lamp for supplying electricity to the lamp; and a control valve means for controlling the flow of compressed air through the first and second motors.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 146 words
A pneumatic tool comprising: a housing including an inlet adapted for connection to a source of compressed air, and an exhaust means for exhausting compressed air from the housing; a first pneumatic motor in the housing connected between the inlet and the exhaust means, and being driven by compressed air; an output shaft supported on the housing and driven by the first pneumatic motor; a second pneumatic motor in the housing connected between the inlet and the exhaust means, and being driven by compressed air to provide a mechanical output; an electrical generator that is driven by the mechanical output of the motor for generating electrical current; a lamp supported on the housing; an electrical circuit connecting the generator and the lamp for supplying electricity to the lamp; and a control valve means for controlling the flow of compressed air through the first and second motors.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 55 words
A pneumatic tool as recited in claim 20, wherein the second pneumatic motor includes a turbine provided with an axial shaft and a plurality of turbine blades extending radially outward from the shaft, the apparatus further comprising drive means for directing compressed air across the blades to carry out rotary drive of the axial shaft.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 53 words
A pneumatic tool as recited in claim 20, wherein the electrical generator includes at least one stator coil that is fixed relative to the housing, and a rotor shaft movable relative to the coil and provided with a permanent magnet for generating a current in the coil during rotation of the rotor shaft.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 77 words
A pneumatic tool as recited in claim 20, wherein the second pneumatic motor includes a turbine provided with an axial shaft and a plurality of turbine blades extending radially outward from the shaft, and the electrical generator includes at least one stator coil that is fixed relative to the housing and a rotor shaft that is rotatable relative to the coil, the axial shaft of the motor and the rotor shaft of the electrical generator being collinear.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 22 words
A pneumatic tool as recited in claim 23, wherein the axial shaft of the second motor and the rotor shaft are unitary.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 34 words
A pneumatic tool as recited in claim 20, wherein the circuit includes a transformer for converting the current generated by the electrical generator into direct current, and a battery for storing the direct current.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 34 words
A pneumatic tool as recited in claim 20, wherein the exhaust means includes a check valve that automatically releases compressed air from the housing when the pressure of the air exceeds a predetermined value.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-11-29 1997-05-31 1997-11-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-11-29 2001-05-31 2001-11-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-11-29 2005-05-31 2005-11-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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