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US5264880A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for projecting a color image

Assignee: Xerox Corp
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Filing: 1991-12-30
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Granted: 1993-11-23
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Expires: 2011-12-30
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Abstract

Abstract A method for achieving a color projection of an image directs light from a source to a dispersive element and disperses the light received by the element into a spectrum of light having different colors at different angles. Each color band of the resulting spectrum is focused, and the dispersed color bands are modulated in color bands corresponding to those received during the focusing onto a modulating element. Finally, the modulated light beams are recombined for projecting onto a projection surface.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert A. Sprague
  • 👤 Richard H. Bruce

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 04:55
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N9/00; H04N9/12; H04N9/31; H04N9/3102; H04N9/3105; H04N9/3108; G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/1333; G02F1/1335; G02F1/1336; G02F1/133621; G02F1/133623

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 76 words
A method for projecting a color image comprising: (a) directing light from a light source to a dispersive element; (b) dispersing light received by said dispersive element into a spectrum of light having different color bands at different angles; (c) focusing each color band of said spectrum onto a modulating element; (d) modulating said color bands into light beams corresponding to said color bands; and (e) recombining said light beams for projecting onto a projection surface.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 76 words
A method for projecting a color image comprising: (a) directing light from a light source to a dispersive element; (b) dispersing light received by said dispersive element into a spectrum of light having different color bands at different angles; (c) focusing each color band of said spectrum onto a modulating element; (d) modulating said color bands into light beams corresponding to said color bands; and (e) recombining said light beams for projecting onto a projection surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said step of directing light from a light source includes directing light from a white light source.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of directing light from a light source to a dispersive element includes directing light from a white light source to a lens for receiving white light and directing collimated light to said dispersive element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method according to claim 3, wherein said dispersive element includes a blazed grating.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method according to claim 4, wherein the step of dispersing light further comprises dividing said light into three bands of red, blue and green, respectively, with the dispersing element.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said focusing step further comprises focusing with a lenticular array of a series of lenses, where each lens is substantially identical to its adjacent lens.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said modulating element comprises a spatial light modulator from which light waves emanate, corresponding to light waves received from said focusing step.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 110 words
An apparatus for achieving a color projection of an image comprising: (a) a source of light; (b) a dispersing element for dispersing light into a spectrum of light having different colors at different angles; (c) a light director for directing light from said source to said dispersing element; (d) a lenticular array arranged with respect to said dispersing element for receiving a light spectrum there in the form of color bands; (e) a modulating element arranged with respect to sad lenticular array, said lenticular array configured for focusing each dispersed color band onto said modulating element; and (f) a recombiner for recombining light beams for projecting onto a projection surface.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 110 words
An apparatus for achieving a color projection of an image comprising: (a) a source of light; (b) a dispersing element for dispersing light into a spectrum of light having different colors at different angles; (c) a light director for directing light from said source to said dispersing element; (d) a lenticular array arranged with respect to said dispersing element for receiving a light spectrum there in the form of color bands; (e) a modulating element arranged with respect to sad lenticular array, said lenticular array configured for focusing each dispersed color band onto said modulating element; and (f) a recombiner for recombining light beams for projecting onto a projection surface.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said light source comprises a white light source.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said light director includes a lens for receiving light and directing said light in a collimated form to said dispersive element.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said dispersive element includes a blazed grating.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said dispersive element includes a light divider for dividing said light into three bands of red, blue and green, respectively.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said lenticular array includes a series of lenses wherein each lens is identical to its adjacent lens.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 35 words
The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said modulating element includes a spatial light modulator from which a blue, green or red light wave emanates corresponding to the light waves received form said lenticular array.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 102 words
A method for achieving a color projection of an image comprising: (a) directing light from a light source to a dispersive element; (b) dispersing light received by said dispersive element into a spectrum of light having different color bands at different angles; (c) focusing each dispersed color band onto a collecting lens array; (d) focusing each dispersed color band directed to the collecting lens array onto a modulating element; (e) modulating said dispersed color bands in color bands corresponding to those received by the modulating element during said focusing step d; and (f) recombining light beams for projecting onto a projection surface.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 102 words
A method for achieving a color projection of an image comprising: (a) directing light from a light source to a dispersive element; (b) dispersing light received by said dispersive element into a spectrum of light having different color bands at different angles; (c) focusing each dispersed color band onto a collecting lens array; (d) focusing each dispersed color band directed to the collecting lens array onto a modulating element; (e) modulating said dispersed color bands in color bands corresponding to those received by the modulating element during said focusing step d; and (f) recombining light beams for projecting onto a projection surface.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method according to claim 15, wherein said step of directing light further comprises directing light from a white light source.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 45 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said step of directing light from a light source to a dispersive element includes directing light from a light source to a lens for receiving white light and directing light in a parallel path to said dispersive element.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method according to claim 15, wherein said dispersive element includes a blazed grating.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method according to claim 15, wherein said dispersive element divides said light into three bands of red, blue and green, respectively.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method according to claim 15, wherein said collecting lens array includes a series of lenses where each lens is identical to its adjacent lens.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method according to claim 15, wherein said modulating array is a spatial light modulator from which blue, green or red light waves emanate corresponding to the light waves received from said lenticular array.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3923389A Cited
US3822930A Cited
US4269915A Cited
US4687301A Cited
US4971436A Cited
US5032924A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-11-22 1997-05-24 1997-11-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-11-22 2001-05-24 2001-11-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-11-22 2005-05-24 2005-11-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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