US5263468A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Campfire heat intensifier
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1992-06-19
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Granted: 1993-11-23
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Expires: 2012-06-19
Abstract
Abstract A heat intensifier for directing radiant heat from a campfire toward a camper situated on the ground adjacent the campfire to enhance the warmth provided by the campfire to the camper includes a collapsible screen having a heat-reflective surface and a frame for attachment to the screen to deploy the screen in a concave-convex configuration in which the heat-reflective surface is located in a position relative to the camper and the campfire to reflect radiated heat from the campfire toward the camper, and anchoring devices for anchoring the attached screen and frame to the ground in that position.
Inventors
- 👤 Stephen R. Powell
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 19:52
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F7/00; A61F7/02; A61F2007/0244; A61F2007/0249; A61F2007/0255
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
266 words
A heat intensifier for directing radiant heat from a campfire toward a camper situated on the ground adjacent the campfire to enhance the warmth provided by the campfire to the camper, the heat intensifier comprising: a collapsible screen including a substrate of flexible, foldable material capable of being folded into a compact configuration, an obverse face, a reverse face and a heat-reflective surface on the obverse face; frame members for erection into an erected frame for juxtaposition with the reverse face of the screen; attachment means for attaching the erected frame to the screen adjacent the reverse face of the screen to assemble the frame in a bowed configuration with the screen and deploy the screen in an erect arrangement wherein the deployed screen follows a concave-convex configuration with the obverse face following a concave surface contour and the reverse face following a convex surface contour; and foundation means for anchoring the assembled erected frame and deployed screen in an anchored position on the ground relative to the campfire and the camper wherein the heat-reflective surface on the obverse face of the screen will reflect radiant heat from the campfire toward the camper; the screen including a peripheral base edge having a somewhat arcuate configuration for lying essentially contiguous with the ground when the assembled erected frame and deployed screen are in the anchored position; and the foundation means including anchoring means located at the peripheral base edge for anchoring the assembled erected frame and deployed screen to the ground at the peripheral base edge to assist in maintaining the concave-convex configuration of the deployed screen.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
266 words
A heat intensifier for directing radiant heat from a campfire toward a camper situated on the ground adjacent the campfire to enhance the warmth provided by the campfire to the camper, the heat intensifier comprising: a collapsible screen including a substrate of flexible, foldable material capable of being folded into a compact configuration, an obverse face, a reverse face and a heat-reflective surface on the obverse face; frame members for erection into an erected frame for juxtaposition with the reverse face of the screen; attachment means for attaching the erected frame to the screen adjacent the reverse face of the screen to assemble the frame in a bowed configuration with the screen and deploy the screen in an erect arrangement wherein the deployed screen follows a concave-convex configuration with the obverse face following a concave surface contour and the reverse face following a convex surface contour; and foundation means for anchoring the assembled erected frame and deployed screen in an anchored position on the ground relative to the campfire and the camper wherein the heat-reflective surface on the obverse face of the screen will reflect radiant heat from the campfire toward the camper; the screen including a peripheral base edge having a somewhat arcuate configuration for lying essentially contiguous with the ground when the assembled erected frame and deployed screen are in the anchored position; and the foundation means including anchoring means located at the peripheral base edge for anchoring the assembled erected frame and deployed screen to the ground at the peripheral base edge to assist in maintaining the concave-convex configuration of the deployed screen.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the screen is constructed of sectors of material joined together to enable deployment of the screen in the concave-convex configuration.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the screen is constructed of an aluminized fabric.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
279 words
A heat intensifier for directing radiant heat from a campfire toward a camper situated on the ground adjacent the campfire to enhance the warmth provided by the campfire to the camper, the heat intensifier comprising: a collapsible screen including a substrate of flexible, foldable material capable of being folded into a compact configuration, an obverse face, a reverse face and a heat-reflective surface on the obverse face; frame members for erection into an erected frame for juxtaposition with the reverse face of the screen; attachment means for attaching the erected frame to the screen adjacent the reverse face of the screen to assemble the frame in a bowed configuration with the screen and deploy the screen in an erect arrangement wherein the deployed screen follows a concave-convex configuration with the obverse face following a concave surface contour and the reverse face following a convex surface contour; foundation means for anchoring the assembled erected frame and deployed screen in an anchored position on the ground relative to the campfire and the camper wherein the heat-reflective surface on the obverse face of the screen will reflect radiant heat from the campfire toward the camper; an elongate stabilizer bar having a proximal end and a distal end; coupling means for coupling the proximal end of the stabilizer bar to the erected frame such that the bar projects in a direction away from the campfire to place the distal end at a location spaced away from the reverse face of the screen in the direction away from the campfire; and further foundation means for anchoring the distal end of the stabilizer bar to maintain the assembled erected frame and deployed screen in place.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
279 words
A heat intensifier for directing radiant heat from a campfire toward a camper situated on the ground adjacent the campfire to enhance the warmth provided by the campfire to the camper, the heat intensifier comprising: a collapsible screen including a substrate of flexible, foldable material capable of being folded into a compact configuration, an obverse face, a reverse face and a heat-reflective surface on the obverse face; frame members for erection into an erected frame for juxtaposition with the reverse face of the screen; attachment means for attaching the erected frame to the screen adjacent the reverse face of the screen to assemble the frame in a bowed configuration with the screen and deploy the screen in an erect arrangement wherein the deployed screen follows a concave-convex configuration with the obverse face following a concave surface contour and the reverse face following a convex surface contour; foundation means for anchoring the assembled erected frame and deployed screen in an anchored position on the ground relative to the campfire and the camper wherein the heat-reflective surface on the obverse face of the screen will reflect radiant heat from the campfire toward the camper; an elongate stabilizer bar having a proximal end and a distal end; coupling means for coupling the proximal end of the stabilizer bar to the erected frame such that the bar projects in a direction away from the campfire to place the distal end at a location spaced away from the reverse face of the screen in the direction away from the campfire; and further foundation means for anchoring the distal end of the stabilizer bar to maintain the assembled erected frame and deployed screen in place.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The invention of claim 4 wherein the erected frame comprises first and second frame members in a generally X-shaped array and intersecting one another at a datum location.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
37 words
The invention of claim 5 wherein the coupling means is located adjacent the datum location so as to enable coupling of the proximal end of the stabilizer bar with the erected frame essentially at the datum location.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
36 words
The invention of claim 6 wherein the coupling means includes a ring at the proximal end of the stabilizer bar and the frame members of the erected frame pass through the ring at the datum location.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
50 words
The invention of claim 7 wherein the coupling means includes strap elements secured to the deployed screen adjacent the datum location and extending through the ring to pull the deployed screen toward the erected frame adjacent the datum location and assist in urging the deployed screen into the concave-convex configuration.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
35 words
The invention of claim 6 including a tension cord for being tied between the proximal end of the stabilizer bar and the further foundation means to bias the stabilizer bar toward the further foundation means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
42 words
The invention of claim 9 wherein the stabilizer bar includes longitudinally extending tubular segments, ferrules for joining the tubular segments together, and a common elastic cord passing longitudinally through the tubular segments to bias the tubular segments together in the stabilizer bar.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
32 words
The invention of claim 9 wherein the further foundation means includes an aperture for receiving the distal end of the stabilizing bar to couple the stabilizer bar with the further foundation means.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-11-22 | 1997-05-24 | 1997-11-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-11-22 | 2001-05-24 | 2001-11-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-11-22 | 2005-05-24 | 2005-11-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |