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US5261905A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Spatula-hook instrument for laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Assignee: Davol Inc
•
Filing: 1992-09-04
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Granted: 1993-11-16
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Expires: 2012-09-04
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Abstract

Abstract An improved electro-surgical laparoscopic cholecystectomy instrument having a housing (12) formed from an elongated rigid tube for suction and irrigation functionality wherein a distal end (16) of the housing (12) is placed an electrode (18) in the shape of a spatula with an arcuate placed notch (28) therein. The tip (30) of the spatula facilitates the blunt dissection at the electrode (18) and the notch allows for retracting dissection. The electrode (18) available to accept the requisite energy of electrocautery for coagulating and cauterizing.

Inventors

  • 👤 James H. Doresey, III

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:57
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B18/00; A61B18/04; A61B18/12; A61B18/14; A61B18/1482; A61B17/00; A61B17/32; A61B2017/320044; A61B2018/00315; A61B2018/00529; A61B2018/00535; A61B2018/1405; A61B2018/1422; A61B90/00; A61B90/08; A61B2090/0817; A61B2218/00; A61B2218/001; A61B2218/002; A61B2218/007

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
An electrode-surgical laparoscopic cholecystectomy instrument comprising: a housing means comprised of an elongated rigid tube having a distal end and a base end, said base end having a means for coupling to a laparoscopic instrument control valve; a conductor placed in said base end of said housing means for coupling to an external energy source; and an electrode extending outward from said distal end and mounted thereto, said electrode having a spoon shaped spatula surface at a first end, the spoon shaped spatula surface defined by a centrally disposed concavity having an outer circular perimeter with an arcuate notch placed therein, said notch defining a hook edge within the spoon shaped spatula surface, said electrode electrically connected to said conductor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 120 words
An electrode-surgical laparoscopic cholecystectomy instrument comprising: a housing means comprised of an elongated rigid tube having a distal end and a base end, said base end having a means for coupling to a laparoscopic instrument control valve; a conductor placed in said base end of said housing means for coupling to an external energy source; and an electrode extending outward from said distal end and mounted thereto, said electrode having a spoon shaped spatula surface at a first end, the spoon shaped spatula surface defined by a centrally disposed concavity having an outer circular perimeter with an arcuate notch placed therein, said notch defining a hook edge within the spoon shaped spatula surface, said electrode electrically connected to said conductor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
The laparoscopic cholecystectomy instrument according to claim 1, wherein said housing means is further defined as having a length and a diameter allowing for slidable insertion of said instrument into and extension therethrough of a cannula.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The laparoscopic cholecystectomy instrument according to claim 2, wherein said length of said housing means is greater than 11 inches.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The laparoscopic cholecystectomy instrument according to claim 2, wherein said diameter of said housing means is about 5/32 inches.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The laparoscopic cholecystectomy instrument according to claim 1, wherein said housing means is constructed of stainless steel coated with a TEFLON shrink wrap insulation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The laparoscopic cholecystectomy instrument according to claim 1, wherein said laparoscopic instrument control valve is coupled to a vacuum source.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The laparoscopic cholecystectomy instrument according to claim 1, wherein the laparoscopic instrument control valve is a NEZHAT-DORSEY HYDRO-DISSECTION Trumpet Valve.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
The laparoscopic cholecystectomy instrument according to claim 1, wherein the notch placed in the spoon shaped spatula surface of said electrode is disposed non-collinearly with said interior chamber allowing uninhibited fluid transfer with said housing means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 139 words
An electro-surgical laparoscopic cholecystectomy instrument comprising: a housing means comprised on an elongated stainless steel rigid tube coated with a TEFLON and shrink wrap insulation said rigid tube having a distal end and a base end having a length and a diameter allowing for slidable insertion of an electrode and extending through said rigid tube and, said base end having a means for coupling to a vacuum source; a conductor placed in said base end of said housing means for coupling to an external energy source; and said electrode extending outward from said distal end and mounted thereto, said electrode having a spoon shaped spatula surface at a first end, the spoon shaped spatula surface defined by a centrally disposed concavity having an outer circular perimeter with an arcuate notch placed therein, said electrode electrically connected to said conductor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 139 words
An electro-surgical laparoscopic cholecystectomy instrument comprising: a housing means comprised on an elongated stainless steel rigid tube coated with a TEFLON and shrink wrap insulation said rigid tube having a distal end and a base end having a length and a diameter allowing for slidable insertion of an electrode and extending through said rigid tube and, said base end having a means for coupling to a vacuum source; a conductor placed in said base end of said housing means for coupling to an external energy source; and said electrode extending outward from said distal end and mounted thereto, said electrode having a spoon shaped spatula surface at a first end, the spoon shaped spatula surface defined by a centrally disposed concavity having an outer circular perimeter with an arcuate notch placed therein, said electrode electrically connected to said conductor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1945327A Cited
US4674499A Cited
US4517974A Cited
US4593691A Cited
GB2160102A Cited
US4943290A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-11-15 1997-05-17 1997-11-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-11-15 2001-05-17 2001-11-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-11-15 2005-05-17 2005-11-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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