US5258796A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for processing and developing film and paper
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1992-01-30
•
Granted: 1993-11-02
•
Expires: 2012-01-30
Abstract
Abstract A processor is provided for processing film, paper and other sensitized materials. The processor includes a chemical containing tank in which the processing takes place and a circulation pump which is removably clipped to a sidewall of the tank. The pump has a head which is submerged in the chemical but the pump motor is positioned above the chemical level. A hollow, cylindrical filter element is mounted on the pump intake and baffles are provided on the ends of the filter to direct fluid through the filter prior to entering the pump intake. An oscillating replenishing pump is also removably mounted on the tank for adding fresh chemicals to those in the tank and facilitating mixing thereof. A heater is provided either within the filter element or beneath the tank to maintain the desired chemical temperature. A minimum of tubing is required to circulate the chemicals for conditioning, thereby reducing the cost and size of the processor while allowing for ready drainage and replacement of the chemicals.
Inventors
- 👤 Horace E. Patterson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 17:33
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03D; G03D13/00; G03D13/006; G03D3/00; G03D3/02; G03D3/06; G03D3/065
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 35
Claim 1
Independent Claim
128 words
An apparatus for processing film and paper material, said apparatus comprising: an external housing; a tank within said housing for holding a processing fluid; a transport coupled with said tank for transporting said material through the processing fluid in the tank; a pump mounted on said tank for circulating the fluid within the tank, said pump having an intake positioned for extending below a surface level of the fluid when the fluid is circulating within the tank, said pump having a motor positioned for extending above the surface level of the fluid; an oscillating replenisher exteriorly mounted on said tank for pumping fresh processing fluid into the tank; and a dryer within said external housing for drying said material after it has been transported through said processing fluid.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
128 words
An apparatus for processing film and paper material, said apparatus comprising: an external housing; a tank within said housing for holding a processing fluid; a transport coupled with said tank for transporting said material through the processing fluid in the tank; a pump mounted on said tank for circulating the fluid within the tank, said pump having an intake positioned for extending below a surface level of the fluid when the fluid is circulating within the tank, said pump having a motor positioned for extending above the surface level of the fluid; an oscillating replenisher exteriorly mounted on said tank for pumping fresh processing fluid into the tank; and a dryer within said external housing for drying said material after it has been transported through said processing fluid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
The apparatus of claim 1, including a filter coupled with the intake of the pump and positioned for extending within the fluid in the tank.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
37 words
The apparatus of claim 2, wherein said filter comprises a hollow cylindrical filter element and wherein fluid entering said pump intake must pass through said filter element and into an interior channel formed by said filter element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
The apparatus of claim 3 including a heating element disposed within the interior channel of the filter element for heating the fluid when circulating through said tank.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
The apparatus of claim 2, including a heating element disposed beneath the tank for directing heat into the tank to warm the fluid when contained therein.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
The apparatus of claim 1, including a tube coupled with an outlet of said pump for directing fluid toward the bottom of the tank.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
15 words
The apparatus of claim 6, including a heater for warming the fluid within the tank.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
69 words
The apparatus of claim 7, including a flow sensor operably coupled with the heater and positioned within the tank adjacent a discharge end of the tube and moveable from a first position preventing activation of the heater when said fluid is not being discharged from the tube to a second position allowing activation of the heater when said fluid is being discharged from the tube against the flow sensor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
The apparatus of claim 6, including a vent in said tube coupled with the outlet of the pump to permit bleeding of air from said tube.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
47 words
The apparatus of claim 9, including a plurality of sensors within said external housing for detecting the presence of said material within zones associated with said sensors, said sensors being operatively coupled with said dryer for causing activation thereof when the presence of said material is detected.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
56 words
The apparatus of claim 10, wherein said dryer includes first and second drying zones positioned in side-by-side relationship and wherein some of said sensors are operatively coupled with said dryer for causing activation of said first drying zone and others of said sensors are coupled with said dryer for causing activation of said second drying zone.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
13 words
The apparatus of claim 10, wherein said transport comprises a plurality of rollers.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
127 words
An apparatus for processing film and paper material, said apparatus comprising: an external housing; a tank within said housing for holding a processing fluid; a roller transport coupled with said tank for transporting said material through the processing fluid in the tank; a pump mounted on said tank for circulating the fluid within the tank, said pump having an intake positioned for extending below a surface level of the fluid when the fluid is circulating within the tank; a replenisher exteriorly mounted on said tank for pumping fresh processing fluid into the tank; a heater mounted within said housing for warming the processing fluid in the tank; and a dryer within said external housing for drying said material after it has been transported through said processing fluid.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
127 words
An apparatus for processing film and paper material, said apparatus comprising: an external housing; a tank within said housing for holding a processing fluid; a roller transport coupled with said tank for transporting said material through the processing fluid in the tank; a pump mounted on said tank for circulating the fluid within the tank, said pump having an intake positioned for extending below a surface level of the fluid when the fluid is circulating within the tank; a replenisher exteriorly mounted on said tank for pumping fresh processing fluid into the tank; a heater mounted within said housing for warming the processing fluid in the tank; and a dryer within said external housing for drying said material after it has been transported through said processing fluid.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
25 words
The apparatus of claim 13, including a filter coupled with the intake of the pump and positioned for extending within the fluid in the tank.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
37 words
The apparatus of claim 14, wherein said filter comprises a hollow cylindrical filter element and wherein fluid entering said pump intake must pass through said filter element and into an interior channel formed by said filter element.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
21 words
The apparatus of claim 15, wherein said heater comprises a heating element disposed within the interior channel of the filter element.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
16 words
The apparatus of claim 15, wherein said heater comprises a heating element disposed beneath the tank.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
24 words
The apparatus of claim 13, including a tube coupled with an outlet of said pump for directing fluid toward the bottom of the tank.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
69 words
The apparatus of claim 18, including a flow sensor operably coupled with the heater and positioned within the tank adjacent a discharge end of the tube and moveable from a first position preventing activation of the heater when said fluid is not being discharged from the tube to a second position allowing activation of the heater when said fluid is being discharged from the tube against the flow sensor.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
26 words
The apparatus of claim 19, including a vent in said tube coupled with the outlet of the pump to permit bleeding of air from said tube.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
47 words
The apparatus of claim 20, including a plurality of sensors within said external housing for detecting the presence of said material within zones associated with said sensors, said sensors being operatively coupled with said dryer for causing activation thereof when the presence of said material is detected.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
56 words
The apparatus of claim 21, wherein said dryer includes first and second drying zones positioned in side-by-side relationship and wherein some of said sensors are operatively coupled with said dryer for causing activation of said first drying zone and others of said sensors are coupled with said dryer for causing activation of said second drying zone.
Claim 25
Independent Claim
139 words
An apparatus for processing film and paper material, said apparatus comprising: an external housing; a tank within said housing for holding a processing fluid; a roller transport coupled with said tank for transporting said material through the processing fluid in the tank; a pump mounted on said tank for circulating the fluid within the tank, said pump having an intake positioned for extending below a surface level of the fluid when the fluid is circulating within the tank and an outlet for directing fluid toward the bottom of the tank; a replenisher exteriorly mounted on said tank for pumping fresh processing fluid into the tank; a heater mounted within said housing for warming the processing fluid in the tank; and a dryer within said external housing for drying said material after it has been transported through said processing fluid.
Claim 26
Independent Claim
139 words
An apparatus for processing film and paper material, said apparatus comprising: an external housing; a tank within said housing for holding a processing fluid; a roller transport coupled with said tank for transporting said material through the processing fluid in the tank; a pump mounted on said tank for circulating the fluid within the tank, said pump having an intake positioned for extending below a surface level of the fluid when the fluid is circulating within the tank and an outlet for directing fluid toward the bottom of the tank; a replenisher exteriorly mounted on said tank for pumping fresh processing fluid into the tank; a heater mounted within said housing for warming the processing fluid in the tank; and a dryer within said external housing for drying said material after it has been transported through said processing fluid.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
70 words
The apparatus of claim 23, including a flow sensor operably coupled with the heater and positioned within the tank adjacent a discharge end of the pump outlet and moveable from a first position preventing activation of the heater when said fluid is not being discharged from the outlet to a second position allowing activation of the heater when said fluid is being discharged from the outlet against the flow sensor.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
25 words
The apparatus of claim 24, including a filter coupled with the intake of the pump and positioned for extending within the fluid in the tank.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
37 words
The apparatus of claim 25, wherein said filter comprises a hollow cylindrical filter element and wherein fluid entering said pump intake must pass through said filter element and into an interior channel formed by said filter element.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
21 words
The apparatus of claim 26, wherein said heater comprises a heating element disposed within the interior channel of the filter element.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
16 words
The apparatus of claim 26, wherein said heater comprises a heating element disposed beneath the tank.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
22 words
The apparatus of claim 26, including a vent in said outlet of the pump to permit bleeding of air from said outlet.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
47 words
The apparatus of claim 29, including a plurality of sensors within said external housing for detecting the presence of said material within zones associated with said sensors, said sensors being operatively coupled with said dryer for causing activation thereof when the presence of said material is detected.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
56 words
The apparatus of claim 30, wherein said dryer includes first and second drying zones positioned in side-by-side relationship and wherein some of said sensors are operatively coupled with said dryer for causing activation of said first drying zone and others of said sensors are coupled with said dryer for causing activation of said second drying zone.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
43 words
The apparatus of claim 23, wherein said roller transport comprises a plurality of rollers extending between a pair of end plates, each of said end plates comprising two plates hingedly connected for opening about a pivot axis to provide access to said rollers.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4736221A
Cited
US4724044A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-11-01 | 1997-05-03 | 1997-11-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-11-01 | 2001-05-03 | 2001-11-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-11-01 | 2005-05-03 | 2005-11-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |