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US5252830A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dedicated apparatus and method for emission mammography

Assignee: Naviscan Inc
•
Filing: 1992-01-22
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Granted: 1993-10-12
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Expires: 2012-01-22
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention is an apparatus for examining a body part. The apparatus comprises a device for providing an anatomical image of the body part, such as an x-ray and a device for providing a physiological image of the body part in an adjacent relationship with said means for providing an anatomic image such that the body part remains in the same position during and between anatomic and physiological imaging. Preferably, the body part is infiltrated with a radiotracer and the device for providing a physiological image includes a device for detecting emissions of the radiotracers from the body part. In an alternative embodiment, the apparatus for examining a body part has a device for immobilizing the body part and a device for providing a physiological image of the body part. The providing device is in an adjacent relationship with the immobilizing means. Preferably, the apparatus includes a device for providing an anatomical image of the body part and the device for producing a physiological image includes means for detecting emissions of a radiotracer from the body part. The present invention is also a method for examining a body part of a patient which has the first step of obtaining an anatomical image of the body part. Then, there is the step of obtaining a physiological image of the body part such that the body part remains in the same position during and between anatomical and physiological imaging.

Inventors

  • 👤 Irving Weinberg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 00:38
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B6/00; A61B6/50; A61B6/502; A61B6/42; A61B6/4208; A61B6/4258; G; G01; G01T; G01T1/00; G01T1/16; G01T1/161

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim 69 words
An apparatus for examining a body part comprising: means for immobilizing and compressing the body part; means for providing an internal anatomical image of the body part; and means for providing a physiological image of the body part in an adjacent relationship with said means for providing an internal anatomic image such that the body part remains in the same position during and between anatomic and radiotracer physiological imaging.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 69 words
An apparatus for examining a body part comprising: means for immobilizing and compressing the body part; means for providing an internal anatomical image of the body part; and means for providing a physiological image of the body part in an adjacent relationship with said means for providing an internal anatomic image such that the body part remains in the same position during and between anatomic and radiotracer physiological imaging.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
An apparatus as described in claim 1 wherein the body part is infiltrated with a radiotracer and the means for providing a physiological image includes means for detecting emissions of the radiotracers from the body part.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
An apparatus as described in claim 2 wherein the radiotracer produces gamma rays, and the detecting device includes two detector modules, each of which has at least one array of gamma ray sensitive material in communication with a position detector.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
An apparatus as described in claim 1 wherein the body part is infiltrated with a radiotracer that emits photons and the detecting means includes a photon detector module.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus as described in claim 3 wherein the means for providing an anatomical image includes an x-ray source and x-ray recording medium.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
An apparatus as described in claim 4 wherein each detector module has shielding for reducing the undesirable emissions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
An apparatus as described in claim 6 wherein each detector module has a collimator.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
An apparatus as described in claim 7 wherein each detector module is attached to a swing arm for allowing them to swing into and out of an operational position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus as described in claim 8 including a gamma ray source to yield a transmission image of the body part.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
An apparatus as described in claim 1 wherein the immobilizing means includes a table and a compression arm.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 41 words
An apparatus for examining a body part comprising: means for immobilizing and compressing the body part; and means for providing a radiotracer physiological image of the body part, said providing means in an adjacent relationship with said immobilizing and compressing means.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 41 words
An apparatus for examining a body part comprising: means for immobilizing and compressing the body part; and means for providing a radiotracer physiological image of the body part, said providing means in an adjacent relationship with said immobilizing and compressing means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
An apparatus as described in claim 11 including means for providing an anatomical image of the breast.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
An apparatus as described in claim 12 wherein the means for producing a physiological image includes means for detecting emissions of a radiotracer from the breast.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus as described in claim 13 wherein the means for providing an anatomical image includes an x-ray source and x-ray recording medium.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
An apparatus as described in claim 14 wherein the immobilizing means includes a table and a compression arm.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 39 words
A method for examining a body part of a patient comprising the steps of: immobilizing the body part in a preferred position such that the body part is compressed; and obtaining a radiotracer physiological image of the body part.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 39 words
A method for examining a body part of a patient comprising the steps of: immobilizing the body part in a preferred position such that the body part is compressed; and obtaining a radiotracer physiological image of the body part.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method as described in claim 16 wherein before the immobilizing step, there is the step of injecting the patient with a radiotracer.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method as described in claim 16 wherein after the immobilizing step, there is the step of obtaining an anatomical image of the breast.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method as described in claim 18 wherein the step of obtaining an anatomical image of the breast includes the step of taking an x-ray of the body part.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as described in claim 16 wherein before the immobilizing step, there is the step of performing compression examination.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 65 words
A method for examining a body part of a patient comprising the steps of: immobilizing the body part in a preferred position such that the body part is compressed: obtaining an internal anatomical image of the body part; and obtaining a physiological image of the body part such that the body part remains in the same position during and between anatomical and radiotracer physiological imaging.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 65 words
A method for examining a body part of a patient comprising the steps of: immobilizing the body part in a preferred position such that the body part is compressed: obtaining an internal anatomical image of the body part; and obtaining a physiological image of the body part such that the body part remains in the same position during and between anatomical and radiotracer physiological imaging.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 44 words
A method as described in claim 20 wherein before the immobilizing step, there is the step of injecting the patient with a radiotracer and the step of obtaining a physiological image includes the step of detecting emissions of the radiotracer from the body part.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as described in claim 22 wherein before the immobilizing step, there is the step of performing compression examination.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as described in claim 21 wherein before the step of obtaining an anatomical image, there is the step of performing a spot view breast compression examination.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS56107183A Cited
JPS5892974A Cited
JPS59180477A Cited
WO1991000048A2 Cited
EP0412734A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-10-11 1997-04-12 1997-10-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-10-11 2001-04-12 2001-10-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-10-11 2005-04-12 2005-10-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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