← Back to Patent Explorer
US5252179A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus and method for selectively etching a plastic encapsulating material

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1992-09-28
•
Granted: 1993-10-12
•
Expires: 2012-09-28
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus for selectively spray etching an epoxy encapsulated chip which is mounted to a chip carrier without damage to the chip, the chip carrier or other closely mounted chips. The apparatus includes a diaphragm which can be raised and lowered to direct the flow of etchant solution at the encapsulating material located alongside and under the chip. The encapsulating material is removed from the chip without removing the chip from the chip carrier.

Inventors

  • 👤 James V. Ellerson
  • 👤 Louis J. Konrad, III
  • 👤 Ronald J. Moore
  • 👤 Jack A. Varcoe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 18:32
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P72/00; H10P72/04; H10P72/0441; H10P72/0402; H10P72/0418; H10P72/0422; H10P72/0424

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
An apparatus for selectively etching a material which is encapsulating an electronic device, comprising: a. a source of etchant solution; b. a member which directs the flow of etchant solution from said source to a preselected portion of said encapsulating material; c. a movable housing for variably positioning said member in relation to the electronic device; and d. a removal assembly for removing the etchant solution after it has contacted the encapsulating material.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 73 words
An apparatus for selectively etching a material which is encapsulating an electronic device, comprising: a. a source of etchant solution; b. a member which directs the flow of etchant solution from said source to a preselected portion of said encapsulating material; c. a movable housing for variably positioning said member in relation to the electronic device; and d. a removal assembly for removing the etchant solution after it has contacted the encapsulating material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said member has an outer surface defining a plurality of channels.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim wherein said member includes a bottom cavity which fits over the electronic device.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said movable housing comprises means for positioning said member in a raised position and a lowered position relative to the electronic device.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherein said member in its raised position directs the flow of etchant solution at the portion of encapsulating material located alongside the electronic device.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherein said member in its lowered position directs the flow of etchant solution at the portion of encapsulating material located under the electronic
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said removal assembly comprises a collection chamber in connection with a
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising means for rinsing the electronic device.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 142 words
An apparatus for selectively etching a material which is encapsulating an electronic device having top and bottom surfaces and wherein the electronic device is attached to a substrate, comprising: a. means for positioning a shielding fixture over the top surface of the electronic device; b. means for directing a flow of etchant solution at the encapsulating material located alongside the electronic device to remove said encapsulation material; c. means for lowering said shielding fixture to engage the top surface of said substrate subsequent to the removal of said encapsulating material located alongside the electronic device; d. means for directing said flow of etchant solution at the encapsulating material located under the bottom surface of the electronic device to remove said encapsulating material; and e. means for continuously removing the etchant solution and removed encapsulating material from the area around the electronic device.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 142 words
An apparatus for selectively etching a material which is encapsulating an electronic device having top and bottom surfaces and wherein the electronic device is attached to a substrate, comprising: a. means for positioning a shielding fixture over the top surface of the electronic device; b. means for directing a flow of etchant solution at the encapsulating material located alongside the electronic device to remove said encapsulation material; c. means for lowering said shielding fixture to engage the top surface of said substrate subsequent to the removal of said encapsulating material located alongside the electronic device; d. means for directing said flow of etchant solution at the encapsulating material located under the bottom surface of the electronic device to remove said encapsulating material; and e. means for continuously removing the etchant solution and removed encapsulating material from the area around the electronic device.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 133 words
A method of selectively etching a material which is encapsulating an electronic device having top and bottom surfaces and wherein the electronic device is attached to a substrate, comprising: a. positioning a shielding fixture over the top surface of the electronic device; b. directing a flow of etchant solution at the encapsulating material located alongside the electronic device to remove said encapsulation material; c. lowering said shielding fixture to engage the top surface of said substrate subsequent to the removal of said encapsulating material located alongside the electronic device; d. directing said flow of etchant solution at the encapsulating material located under the bottom surface of the electronic device to remove said encapsulating material; and e. continuously removing the used etchant solution and removed encapsulating material from the area around the electronic device.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 133 words
A method of selectively etching a material which is encapsulating an electronic device having top and bottom surfaces and wherein the electronic device is attached to a substrate, comprising: a. positioning a shielding fixture over the top surface of the electronic device; b. directing a flow of etchant solution at the encapsulating material located alongside the electronic device to remove said encapsulation material; c. lowering said shielding fixture to engage the top surface of said substrate subsequent to the removal of said encapsulating material located alongside the electronic device; d. directing said flow of etchant solution at the encapsulating material located under the bottom surface of the electronic device to remove said encapsulating material; and e. continuously removing the used etchant solution and removed encapsulating material from the area around the electronic device.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 10 wherein said encapsulating material comprises an epoxy.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 10 further comprising directing a flow of rinsing solution at the areas alongside and under the bottom surface of the electronic device.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 10 wherein the pressure of said flow of etchant solution is about 1-10 psi.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3969813A Cited
US4366925A Cited
US4384917A Cited
US4392617A Cited
US4359360A Cited
JPS63184347A Cited
US4826556A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-10-11 1997-04-12 1997-10-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-10-11 2001-04-12 2001-10-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-10-11 2005-04-12 2005-10-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag