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US5251484A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Rotational accelerometer

Assignee: HP Inc
•
Filing: 1992-04-03
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Granted: 1993-10-12
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Expires: 2012-04-03
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Abstract

Abstract A rotary accelerometer has capacitively coupled rotary and fixed thin film electrodes fixed to a substrate. The rotary electrode is angularly flexible and has a central hub secured to the substrate and spoke electrodes radially extending from the hub. Elongated electrodes are fixed to the substrate in circumferential positions on each side of each spoke electrode and in the same plane as the spoke electrodes. The rotary electrode, having a mass and being angularly flexible, responds to angular acceleration to differentially change the gaps between its spoke electrodes and the adjacent fixed electrodes. The fixed electrodes are energized with rectangular wave voltages of opposite phase. The sum of these voltages in the spoke electrodes is a function of the difference in the gaps which, in turn, is a function of the angular inertia of the rotary electrode.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mark D. Mastache

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 21:44
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01P; G01P15/00; G01P15/02; G01P15/08; G01P15/0888; G01P15/0802

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
A rotary accelerometer, comprising: a substrate; an angularly flexible, rotary electrode comprising a central hub having an axis, and a least one pair of, substantially radially disposed spoke electrodes projecting in opposite directions from said central hub, substantially along a common diameter, each spoke electrode having opposite sides; means attaching said central hub to said substrate, and an elongated electrode fixedly attached to said substrate, respectively on the same side of said opposite sides of each spoke electrode and defining with each spoke electrode respective circumferential gaps which are substantially equal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 91 words
A rotary accelerometer, comprising: a substrate; an angularly flexible, rotary electrode comprising a central hub having an axis, and a least one pair of, substantially radially disposed spoke electrodes projecting in opposite directions from said central hub, substantially along a common diameter, each spoke electrode having opposite sides; means attaching said central hub to said substrate, and an elongated electrode fixedly attached to said substrate, respectively on the same side of said opposite sides of each spoke electrode and defining with each spoke electrode respective circumferential gaps which are substantially equal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The rotary accelerometer according to claim 1, comprising: a flexible connection between the distal end of each spoke electrode and said substrate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
The rotary accelerometer according to claim 1, comprising: a second elongated electrode fixedly attached to said substrate on the remaining side of said opposite sides of each spoke electrode and defining with each spoke electrode respective second, substantially equal circumferential gaps which are substantially equal to said first circumferential gaps.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The rotary accelerometer according to claim 3, in which: said angularly flexible rotary electrode is balanced about said axis.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The rotary accelerometer according to claim 1, in which: said angularly flexible rotary electrode is balanced about said axis.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The rotary accelerometer according to claim 1, in which: each elongate electrode and said rotary electrode are thin film electrodes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The rotary accelerometer according to claim 6, comprising: a flexible thin film connection between the distal end of each spoke electrode and said substrate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The rotary accelerometer according to claim 7, in which: said thin film connection is integral with said spoke electrode.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The rotary accelerometer according to claim 6, in which: said thin film electrodes are disposed in the same plane.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
The rotary accelerometer according to claim 1, in which: said substrate is of a monocrystaline-silicon material and said rotary electrode and each elongated electrode are of a polycrystaline material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
The rotary accelerometer according to claim 10, in which: said rotary electrode and each elongated electrode are attached to said substrate at n+ regions in said substrate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

SU583397A1 Cited
SU1035523A1 Cited
US4435737A Cited
SU1040424A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-10-11 1997-04-12 1997-10-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-10-11 2001-04-12 2001-10-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-10-11 2005-04-12 2005-10-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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