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US5249248A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Communication cable having a core wrap binder which provides water-blocking and strength properties

Assignee: Furukawa Electric North America Inc
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Filing: 1991-11-27
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Granted: 1993-09-28
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Expires: 2011-11-27
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Abstract

Abstract A communication cable (20) includes a core (22) comprising a plurality of transmission media having a relatively supple layer (26) of a plastic material wrapped thereabout. Disposed about the layer of plastic material and in engagement therewith is a relatively rigid inner plastic jacket (28). Disposed about the inner jacket are additional components of a sheath system such as metallic shields and one or more additional plastic jackets. Interposed between the relatively supple layer of plastic material and the jacket is a water-blocking system which comprises two elongated strand materials (42, 44) such as yarns. The two elongated strand materials are wrapped helically about the layer of plastic material in opposite helical directions. The elongated strand materials are characterized by being yarn blends which comprise a portion of water-blocking filaments and a portion of relatively high strength filaments. The elongated strand materials are effective to intercept water which may travel along the cable between the relatively supple layer of plastic material and the jacket which is contiguous hereto. In addition, the relatively high tensile strength of the strand materials provides additional physical support to maintain the supple plastic material tightly around the transmission media.

Inventors

  • 👤 Candido J. Arroyo
  • 👤 David S. Hancock
  • 👤 Cecil G. Montgomery
  • 👤 Wayne M. Newton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 21:50
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01B; H01B7/00; H01B7/17; H01B7/28; H01B7/282; H01B7/285; H01B7/288

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
A communications cable which comprises: a core having a longitudinal axis and comprising at least one transmission medium; a layer of a relatively supple plastic material which is disposed about said core; a relatively rigid jacket which comprises a plastic material, which is disposed about said layer of plastic material and which is characterized by a relatively uniform thickness; and at least one longitudinally extending strand-like member which is disposed and wrapped helically about said layer of relatively supple plastic material and which is characterized by being a yarn blend comprising a portion of water blocking filaments and a portion of relatively high strength filaments, said portions purposely commingled to form a single strand of high strength water blocking yarn.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 120 words
A communications cable which comprises: a core having a longitudinal axis and comprising at least one transmission medium; a layer of a relatively supple plastic material which is disposed about said core; a relatively rigid jacket which comprises a plastic material, which is disposed about said layer of plastic material and which is characterized by a relatively uniform thickness; and at least one longitudinally extending strand-like member which is disposed and wrapped helically about said layer of relatively supple plastic material and which is characterized by being a yarn blend comprising a portion of water blocking filaments and a portion of relatively high strength filaments, said portions purposely commingled to form a single strand of high strength water blocking yarn.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
The cable of claim 1, wherein said strand-like member comprises a first strand and a second strand of the yarn blend which are disposed and wrapped helically in opposite directions about said layer of relatively supple plastic material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The cable of claim 2, wherein a portion of said yarn blend is comprised of fibrous material which comprises acrylic fibers which have water-blocking capabilities.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The cable of claim 3, wherein said yarn blend includes a fiber portion comprised of polyacrylonitril which provides the yarn blend with a relatively high tensile strength.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The cable of claim 4, wherein each said yarn blend is constructed such that the majority portion is comprised of the water-blocking fiber and the remaining minority portion is comprised of strength enhancing polyester.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The cable of claim 5, wherein each yarn blend comprises approximately 70% water-blocking fiber and approximately 30% by weight strength enhancing polyester.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 86 words
The cable of claim 1, wherein said jacket is an inner jacket and said cable also includes a first metallic shield which is disposed about said inner jacket; a second metallic shield which is disposed about said first metallic shield; an intermediate jacket which comprises a plastic material and which is disposed about said second metallic shield; a third metallic shield which is disposed about said intermediate jacket; and an outer jacket which comprises a plastic material and which is disposed about said third metallic shield.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The cable of claim 1, wherein said relatively high strength filaments are polyester.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
The cable of claim 1, wherein each of said water-blocking members has been wrapped about said layer of relatively supple plastic material in a manner characterized by about three turns per meter of cable length.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3790694A Cited
US4963695A Cited
US4870117A Cited
US4815813A Cited
US4867526A Cited
US5082719A Cited
US4913517A Cited
US5039197A Cited
US5133034A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-09-27 1997-03-29 1997-09-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-09-27 2001-03-29 2001-09-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-09-27 2005-03-29 2005-09-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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