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US5246772A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wetlaid biocomponent web reinforcement of airlaid nonwovens

Assignee: Georgia Pacific Consumer Products LP
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Filing: 1990-10-12
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Granted: 1993-09-21
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Expires: 2010-10-12
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Abstract

Abstract A flat, cloth-like composite laminate including airlaid, nonwoven pulp web layers reinforced by a wetlaid bicomponent web layer. The bicomponent web layer has a sheath-core configuration, wherein the fiber component of the sheath member has a lower melting point than the fiber component of the core member. If desired, an adhesive material can be utilized between the bicomponent layer and the airlaid pulp web layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 James H. Manning

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 22:29
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B5/00; B32B5/22; B32B5/24; B32B5/26; B32B5/02; B32B5/12; B32B38/00; B32B38/06; B32B5/022; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/12; D; D04; D04H; D04H1/00; D04H1/40; D04H1/54; D04H1/559; D04H1/70; D04H1/72; D04H1/732; D21; D21H; D21H15/00; D21H15/02; D21H15/10; B32B2262/00; B32B2262/06; B32B2262/062; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2929; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/60; Y10T442/637; Y10T442/641; Y10T442/659; Y10T442/664

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 32
Claim 1
Independent Claim 131 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member having a lower melting point than the fiber component of the core member, said fiber component of the sheath member and the fiber component of the core member is a material selected from the group consisting of the same thermoplastic synthetic material and distinct thermoplastic synthetic material; two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; and a latex adhesive for binding together the cellulosic fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 131 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member having a lower melting point than the fiber component of the core member, said fiber component of the sheath member and the fiber component of the core member is a material selected from the group consisting of the same thermoplastic synthetic material and distinct thermoplastic synthetic material; two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; and a latex adhesive for binding together the cellulosic fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 114 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member having a lower melting point than the fiber component of the core member, said sheath member being a thermoplastic synthetic material and said core member being a thermoplastic synthetic material; two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; and a latex adhesive for binding together the cellulosic fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 114 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member having a lower melting point than the fiber component of the core member, said sheath member being a thermoplastic synthetic material and said core member being a thermoplastic synthetic material; two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; and a latex adhesive for binding together the cellulosic fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 110 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member having a lower melting point than the fiber component of the core member, said sheath member being a polyethylene and the core member being a polyester; two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; and a latex adhesive for binding together the cellulosic fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 110 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member having a lower melting point than the fiber component of the core member, said sheath member being a polyethylene and the core member being a polyester; two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; and a latex adhesive for binding together the cellulosic fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 110 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member having a lower melting point than the fiber component of the core member, said sheath member being a polyethylene and the core member being a polypropylene; two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; and a latex adhesive for binding together the cellulosic fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 110 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member having a lower melting point than the fiber component of the core member, said sheath member being a polyethylene and the core member being a polypropylene; two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; and a latex adhesive for binding together the cellulosic fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 104 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member being a low melting point polyester and the fiber component of the core member being a high melting point polyester; two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; and a latex adhesive for binding together the cellulosic fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 104 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member being a low melting point polyester and the fiber component of the core member being a high melting point polyester; two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; and a latex adhesive for binding together the cellulosic fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 122 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member having a lower melting point than the fiber component of the core member, the bicomponent fiber nonwoven web is present in said layer in an amount up to 95% by weight with the substantial balance being wood pulp; two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; and a latex adhesive for binding together the cellulosic fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 122 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member having a lower melting point than the fiber component of the core member, the bicomponent fiber nonwoven web is present in said layer in an amount up to 95% by weight with the substantial balance being wood pulp; two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; and a latex adhesive for binding together the cellulosic fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composite laminate according to claim 6, wherein said core member is a thermosetting resin.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 133 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member having a lower melting point than the fiber component of the core member, said fiber component of the sheath member and the fiber component of the core member is a material selected from the group consisting of the same thermoplastic synthetic material and distinct thermoplastic synthetic material; and two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; said layers being bonded together by fusion bonding of the fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 133 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member having a lower melting point than the fiber component of the core member, said fiber component of the sheath member and the fiber component of the core member is a material selected from the group consisting of the same thermoplastic synthetic material and distinct thermoplastic synthetic material; and two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; said layers being bonded together by fusion bonding of the fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
The flat, cloth-like composite laminate according to claim 8, wherein a hot embossing pattern is applied to said composite structure.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 116 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member having a lower melting point than the fiber component of the core member, said sheath member being a thermoplastic synthetic material and said core member being a thermoplastic synthetic material; and two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; said layers being bonded together by fusion bonding of the fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 116 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member having a lower melting point than the fiber component of the core member, said sheath member being a thermoplastic synthetic material and said core member being a thermoplastic synthetic material; and two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; said layers being bonded together by fusion bonding of the fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 20 words
The flat, cloth-like composite laminate according to claim 10, wherein a hot embossing pattern is applied to said composite structure.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 112 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member having a lower melting point than the fiber component of the core member, said sheath member being a polyethylene and the core member being a polyester; and two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; said layers being bonded together by fusion bonding of the fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 112 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member having a lower melting point than the fiber component of the core member, said sheath member being a polyethylene and the core member being a polyester; and two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; said layers being bonded together by fusion bonding of the fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 20 words
The flat, cloth-like composite laminate according to claim 12, wherein a hot embossing pattern is applied to said composite structure.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 112 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member having a lower melting point than the fiber component of the core member, said sheath member being a polyethylene and the core member being a polypropylene; and two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; said layers being bonded together by fusion bonding of the fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 112 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member having a lower melting point than the fiber component of the core member, said sheath member being a polyethylene and the core member being a polypropylene; and two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; said layers being bonded together by fusion bonding of the fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 20 words
The flat, cloth-like composite laminate according to claim 14, wherein a hot embossing pattern is applied to said composite structure.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 106 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member being a low melting point polyester and the fiber component of the core member being a high melting point polyester; and two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; said layers being bonded together by fusion bonding of the fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 106 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member being a low melting point polyester and the fiber component of the core member being a high melting point polyester; and two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; said layers being bonded together by fusion bonding of the fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 20 words
The flat, cloth-like composite laminate according to claim 16, wherein a hot embossing pattern is applied to said composite structure.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 124 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member having a lower melting point than the fiber component of the core member, the bicomponent fiber nonwoven web is present in said layer in an amount up to 95% by weight with the substantial balance being wood pulp; and two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; said layers being bonded together by fusion bonding of the fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 124 words
A flat, cloth-like composite laminate comprising: a wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer, the bicomponent fiber layer includes a sheath-core configuration with the fiber component of the sheath member having a lower melting point than the fiber component of the core member, the bicomponent fiber nonwoven web is present in said layer in an amount up to 95% by weight with the substantial balance being wood pulp; and two nonwoven airlaid pulp web cellulosic fiber layers disposed on opposite sides of the bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer; said layers being bonded together by fusion bonding of the fibers contained in each of said nonwoven airlaid pulp web layers to the fibers of said wetlaid bicomponent fiber, nonwoven web layer to form said composite structure.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 20 words
The flat, cloth-like composite laminate according to claim 18, wherein a hot embossing pattern is applied to said composite structure.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composite laminate according to claim 18, wherein said core member is a thermosetting resin.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4552603A Cited
US4634621A Cited
US4636418A Cited
US4637949A Cited
US4731276A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-09-20 1997-03-22 1997-09-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-09-20 2001-03-22 2001-09-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-09-20 2005-03-22 2005-09-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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