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US5243671A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Laser-to-fiber coupling apparatus

Assignee: Verizon Laboratories Inc
•
Filing: 1991-12-31
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Granted: 1993-09-07
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Expires: 2011-12-31
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for coupling light from a laser chip into an unetched and uncoated optical fiber includes a substrate carrier having a V-groove extending axially through the substrate carrier. The fiber has a beveled end with an inner and outer face and is positionable in the plane of the laser chip within the V-groove such that light emitted by the laser chip strikes the inner face of the beveled end and is totally internally reflected into the fiber core.

Inventors

  • 👤 Emil S. Koteles
  • 👤 Paul Melman
  • 👤 Barbara Foley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 23:23
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/24; G02B6/42; G02B6/4201; G02B6/4202; G02B6/4203; G02B6/4204; G02B6/4214

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
A coupling apparatus, comprising: light-emitting source in a fixed position on a substrate carrier; said substrate carrier having a V-groove extending through said substrate carrier; and a fiber having a beveled end with an inner and outer face; said fiber being positionable in the plane of the light-emitting source within said V-groove such that light emitted from said light-emitting source propogates without obstruction before impinging on the cylindrically shaped inner face of said beveled end and is totally internally reflected by said beveled end into said fiber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 87 words
A coupling apparatus, comprising: light-emitting source in a fixed position on a substrate carrier; said substrate carrier having a V-groove extending through said substrate carrier; and a fiber having a beveled end with an inner and outer face; said fiber being positionable in the plane of the light-emitting source within said V-groove such that light emitted from said light-emitting source propogates without obstruction before impinging on the cylindrically shaped inner face of said beveled end and is totally internally reflected by said beveled end into said fiber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The coupling apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said light-emitting source is a diode.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The coupling apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said light-emitting source is a laser.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The coupling apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said fiber is single-mode.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The coupling apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said fiber is multimode.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The coupling apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said fiber is beveled at a 45 degree angle.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 74 words
An apparatus for coupling light from a light-generating chip into a fiber having a beveled end with an inner and outer face, comprising: a substrate carrier attached having a V-groove space extending through said substrate carrier, wherein said fiber is positioned in the plane of said light-generating chip within said V-groove such that light emitted by said chip strikes the inner face of said beveled end and is totally internally reflected into said fiber.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 74 words
An apparatus for coupling light from a light-generating chip into a fiber having a beveled end with an inner and outer face, comprising: a substrate carrier attached having a V-groove space extending through said substrate carrier, wherein said fiber is positioned in the plane of said light-generating chip within said V-groove such that light emitted by said chip strikes the inner face of said beveled end and is totally internally reflected into said fiber.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus as recited in claim 7 wherein said light-generating chip is a diode.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The coupling apparatus as recited in claim 7 wherein said light-generating chip is a laser.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
The coupling apparatus as recited in claim 7 wherein said fiber is single-mode.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 13 words
The coupling apparatus as recited in claim 7 wherein said fiber is multimode.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
The coupling apparatus as recited in claim 7 wherein said fiber is beveled at a 45 degree angle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS522442A Cited
DE2751915A1 Cited
US4130343A Cited
US4329659A Cited
JPS57195209A Cited
US4627687A Cited
US4756590A Cited
US4871224A Cited
US5121457A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-09-06 1997-03-08 1997-09-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-09-06 2001-03-08 2001-09-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-09-06 2005-03-08 2005-09-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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