US5240343A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Holding device for paving blocks
Assignee: Bravo Foxtrot Holdings Inc
•
Filing: 1990-12-11
•
Granted: 1993-08-31
•
Expires: 2010-12-11
Abstract
Abstract A holding device for paving blocks which has a vertical side for contacting the paving stones is strongly buttressed to hold the paving blocks. At pre-selected points along the vertical side are belts of material perpendicular thereto. Buttressing each belt of material in the vertical edge are gusset members supported by a boss member. The boss member provides for driving a nail into the ground and through the support member in order to hold the holding device for paving blocks in position. The nail is a barbed, X-cross-section nail which may be used to secure the holding device for paving blocks.
Inventors
- 👤 Frederick P. Strobl, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 02:27
CPC Classifications
E; E01; E01C; E01C11/00; E01C11/22; E01C11/221
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 34
Claim 1
Independent Claim
239 words
A holding device for paving blocks including a vertical plate for contacting said paving blocks and a supporting means for said vertical plate, wherein: a. at least two belts of material are secured substantially perpendicularly to said vertical plate at a bottom edge of said vertical plate; b. the supporting means comprise a triangulated member extending between a belt and said vertical plate; c. said triangulated member is supported by a boss member; d. said boss member includes an aperture for driving a nail into the ground by passing through said boss member in order to keep said holding device for paving blocks in proper position; e. a capping strip is integrally secured to said at least two belts of material substantially perpendicular to said at least two belts to provide a generally rectangular opening surrounded by said belts, said bottom edge and said capping strip; f. said holding device further includes a triangulated piece at each end thereof; g. said holding device further includes a tab end at one triangulated piece and a tab-receiving end disposed at the other end of the holding device; and h. said tab end includes a male member suitable for locking to a female member on said tab-receiving end so that a first holding device may be joined to a second holding device such that a triangulated piece on said first holding device is adjacent a triangulated piece on said second holding device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
239 words
A holding device for paving blocks including a vertical plate for contacting said paving blocks and a supporting means for said vertical plate, wherein: a. at least two belts of material are secured substantially perpendicularly to said vertical plate at a bottom edge of said vertical plate; b. the supporting means comprise a triangulated member extending between a belt and said vertical plate; c. said triangulated member is supported by a boss member; d. said boss member includes an aperture for driving a nail into the ground by passing through said boss member in order to keep said holding device for paving blocks in proper position; e. a capping strip is integrally secured to said at least two belts of material substantially perpendicular to said at least two belts to provide a generally rectangular opening surrounded by said belts, said bottom edge and said capping strip; f. said holding device further includes a triangulated piece at each end thereof; g. said holding device further includes a tab end at one triangulated piece and a tab-receiving end disposed at the other end of the holding device; and h. said tab end includes a male member suitable for locking to a female member on said tab-receiving end so that a first holding device may be joined to a second holding device such that a triangulated piece on said first holding device is adjacent a triangulated piece on said second holding device.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The holding device for paving blocks of claim 1, wherein a portion of said capping strip between said at least two belts of material is severable to make said vertical plate flexible.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
85 words
A holding device for paving blocks including a vertical plate for contacting said paving blocks and a supporting means for said vertical plate, said supporting means comprising: a. at least two belts of material secured substantially perpendicularly to said vertical plate at a bottom edge thereof; b. buttressing structure interconnecting the belts and said vertical plate, said buttressing structure including a boss member; and c. a capping strip joining said belts, a portion of said capping strip being removable to make said vertical plate flexible.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
85 words
A holding device for paving blocks including a vertical plate for contacting said paving blocks and a supporting means for said vertical plate, said supporting means comprising: a. at least two belts of material secured substantially perpendicularly to said vertical plate at a bottom edge thereof; b. buttressing structure interconnecting the belts and said vertical plate, said buttressing structure including a boss member; and c. a capping strip joining said belts, a portion of said capping strip being removable to make said vertical plate flexible.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
137 words
A holding device for paving blocks including a vertical plate for contacting said paving blocks and a supporting means for said vertical plate, said supporting means comprising: a. at least two belts of material secured substantially perpendicularly to said vertical plate at a bottom edge thereof; b. buttressing structure interconnecting the belts and said vertical plate, said buttressing structure including a boss member; and c. a tab end at one end of the holding device and a tab-receiving end oppositely disposed from said tab end, said tab end including a male member suitable for locking to a female member on said tab-receiving end so that a first holding device may be joined to a second holding device such that a triangulated piece on said first holding device is adjacent a triangulated piece on said second holding device.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
137 words
A holding device for paving blocks including a vertical plate for contacting said paving blocks and a supporting means for said vertical plate, said supporting means comprising: a. at least two belts of material secured substantially perpendicularly to said vertical plate at a bottom edge thereof; b. buttressing structure interconnecting the belts and said vertical plate, said buttressing structure including a boss member; and c. a tab end at one end of the holding device and a tab-receiving end oppositely disposed from said tab end, said tab end including a male member suitable for locking to a female member on said tab-receiving end so that a first holding device may be joined to a second holding device such that a triangulated piece on said first holding device is adjacent a triangulated piece on said second holding device.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
122 words
The holding device for paving blocks of claim 4, wherein: a. said boss member includes an aperture to receive a nail into the ground after passing through said aperture in order to keep said holding device for paving blocks in proper position; b. a capping strip is secured to said at least two belts of material substantially perpendicular to said at least two belts to provide a generally rectangular opening surrounded by said belts, said bottom edge and said capping strip; c. said holding device further including a triangulated support piece at each end thereof; and d said holding device further including a tab-joining means for attaching a first member of said holding device to a second member of said holding device.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
116 words
A holding device for paving blocks including a vertical plate for contacting said paving blocks and a supporting means for said vertical plate, said supporting means comprising: a. at least two belts of material secured substantially perpendicularly to said vertical plate at a bottom edge thereof; b. buttressing structure interconnecting the belts and said vertical plate, said buttressing structure including a boss member; and c. a gusset member for each belt of said at least two belts, said gusset member being of a generally planar nature, said gusset member having a first edge perpendicular to a plane of said vertical plate, and said gusset member having a second edge perpendicular to a plane of each belt.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
116 words
A holding device for paving blocks including a vertical plate for contacting said paving blocks and a supporting means for said vertical plate, said supporting means comprising: a. at least two belts of material secured substantially perpendicularly to said vertical plate at a bottom edge thereof; b. buttressing structure interconnecting the belts and said vertical plate, said buttressing structure including a boss member; and c. a gusset member for each belt of said at least two belts, said gusset member being of a generally planar nature, said gusset member having a first edge perpendicular to a plane of said vertical plate, and said gusset member having a second edge perpendicular to a plane of each belt.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
67 words
The holding device for paving blocks of claim 6 wherein: a. said gusset member is supported by a boss member within said gusset member; b. said boss member includes an aperture to receive a nail; and c. said nail passes into the ground after passing through said aperture in order to keep said holding device for paving blocks in proper position while a root system is developed.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
17 words
The holding device for paving blocks of claim 7, wherein said nail includes at least one barb.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
69 words
The holding device for paving blocks of claim 7 wherein: a. a capping strip is secured to said at least two belts and coplanar therewith; b. said capping strip is substantially equal in length to said vertical plate; and c. said capping strip, said at least two belts and said vertical plate provide an opening for vegetation roots to grow therethrough and support the positioning of said hollow device.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
74 words
The holding device for paving blocks of claim 9 wherein; a. said holding device for paving blocks has a male member tab end suitable for locking a first said holding device to a second said holding device; b. said holding device for paving blocks has a female member tab-receiving end suitable for locking a first said holding device to a second said holding device; and c. said female member receives said male member tab.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
21 words
The holding device for paving blocks of claim 10, wherein said capping strip is severable to render said vertical plate bendable.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
24 words
The holding device for paving blocks of claim 11, wherein a portion of said capping strip is removable to render said vertical plate bendable.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
23 words
The holding device for paving blocks of claim 10, wherein said capping strip includes a severable means to render said vertical plate bendable.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
32 words
The holding device for paving blocks of claim 10, wherein said holding device further includes a plurality of boss members to render said first holding device stackable with said second holding device.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
18 words
The holding device for paving blocks of claim 10, wherein said holding device is formed by injection molding.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
314 words
A holding device for paving blocks including a vertical plate for contacting said paving blocks and a supporting means for said vertical plate, wherein: a. at least two belts of material are secured substantially perpendicularly to said vertical plate at a bottom edge of said vertical plate; b. a support means supports said at least two belts and said vertical plate; c. said support means includes a boss member; d. said holding device further includes a tab end at one end thereof and a tab-receiving end oppositely disposed from said tab end; e. said tab end includes a male member suitable for locking to a female member on said tab-receiving end so that the first holding device may be joined to a second holding device such that a triangulated piece of said first holding piece is adjacent a triangulated piece on said second holding piece; f. said boss member includes an aperture to receive a nail into the ground after passing through said aperture in order to keep said holding device for paving blocks in proper position; g. a capping strip is secured to said at least two belts of material substantially perpendicular to said at least two belts to provide a generally rectangular opening surrounded by said belts, said bottom edge and said capping strip; h. said holding device further includes a support piece at each end thereof; i. said holding device further includes a joining means for attaching a first member of said holding device to a second member of said holding device; j. said support means includes a gusset member for each belt of said at least two belts; k. said gusset member is of a generally planar nature; l. said gusset member has a first edge perpendicular to a plane of said vertical plate; and m. said gusset member has a second edge perpendicular to a plane of each belt.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
314 words
A holding device for paving blocks including a vertical plate for contacting said paving blocks and a supporting means for said vertical plate, wherein: a. at least two belts of material are secured substantially perpendicularly to said vertical plate at a bottom edge of said vertical plate; b. a support means supports said at least two belts and said vertical plate; c. said support means includes a boss member; d. said holding device further includes a tab end at one end thereof and a tab-receiving end oppositely disposed from said tab end; e. said tab end includes a male member suitable for locking to a female member on said tab-receiving end so that the first holding device may be joined to a second holding device such that a triangulated piece of said first holding piece is adjacent a triangulated piece on said second holding piece; f. said boss member includes an aperture to receive a nail into the ground after passing through said aperture in order to keep said holding device for paving blocks in proper position; g. a capping strip is secured to said at least two belts of material substantially perpendicular to said at least two belts to provide a generally rectangular opening surrounded by said belts, said bottom edge and said capping strip; h. said holding device further includes a support piece at each end thereof; i. said holding device further includes a joining means for attaching a first member of said holding device to a second member of said holding device; j. said support means includes a gusset member for each belt of said at least two belts; k. said gusset member is of a generally planar nature; l. said gusset member has a first edge perpendicular to a plane of said vertical plate; and m. said gusset member has a second edge perpendicular to a plane of each belt.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
134 words
The holding device for paving blocks of claim 16 wherein: a. said gusset member is supported by said boss member within said gusset member; b. said nail passes into the ground after passing through said aperture in order to keep said holding device for paving blocks in proper position while a root system is developed; c. said nail includes at least one barb; d. a capping strip is secured to said at least two belts and coplanar therewith; e. said capping strip is substantially equal in length to said vertical plate; f. said capping strip, said at least two belts and said vertical plate provide an opening for vegetation roots to grow therethrough and support the positioning of said holding device; and g. said capping strip is severable to render said vertical plate bendable.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
24 words
The holding device for paving blocks of claim 17, wherein a portion of said capping strip is removable to render said vertical plate bendable.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
57 words
The holding device for paving blocks of claim 17 wherein: a. said capping strip includes a severable means to render said vertical plate bendable; b. said holding device further includes a plurality of boss members to render a first holding device stackable with a second holding device; and c. said holding device is formed by injection molding.
Claim 25
Independent Claim
123 words
A device for holding paving materials in place comprising: an elongated vertical plate having a front surface disposed for facing and contacting the paving material, a lower edge, and a rear surface disposed to face away from the paving material when the device is installed; support means for supporting the vertical plate including a plurality of elongated, longitudinally spaced, rearwardly extending, ground contacting footing structures, each footing structure having a proximal end secured to the lower edge of the vertical plate and a distal end spaced rearwardly away from said plate; and an elongated capping member secured to the distal ends of at least two of said footing structures to present an opening surrounded by said plate, said footing structures and said member.
Claim 26
Independent Claim
123 words
A device for holding paving materials in place comprising: an elongated vertical plate having a front surface disposed for facing and contacting the paving material, a lower edge, and a rear surface disposed to face away from the paving material when the device is installed; support means for supporting the vertical plate including a plurality of elongated, longitudinally spaced, rearwardly extending, ground contacting footing structures, each footing structure having a proximal end secured to the lower edge of the vertical plate and a distal end spaced rearwardly away from said plate; and an elongated capping member secured to the distal ends of at least two of said footing structures to present an opening surrounded by said plate, said footing structures and said member.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
27 words
A device as set forth in claim 20, wherein said member is severable between said distal ends to free the plate for flexure about a vertical axis.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
24 words
A device as set forth in claim 20, wherein said support means includes respective buttressing structures interconnecting each footing structure and the vertical plate.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
27 words
A device as set forth in claim 20, wherein said support means includes a plurality of bosses, each boss having a nail receiving hole extending vertically therethrough.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
54 words
A device as set forth in claim 20, wherein said plate has an upper edge and said capping member has an upper surface, and said device includes mating elements disposed at the top of the plate and at the upper surface of the member to facilitate stacking of the devices for storage and transit.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
18 words
A device as set forth in claim 20, wherein each footing structure comprises a continuous belt of material.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
24 words
A device as set forth in claim 20, wherein each said buttressing structure includes a boss having a nail receiving hole extending vertically therethrough.
Claim 33
Independent Claim
125 words
A device for holding paving materials in place comprising: an elongated vertical plate having a front surface disposed for facing and contacting the paving material, a lower edge, and a rear surface disposed to face away from the paving material when the device is installed; and supporting means for supporting the vertical plate including a plurality of elongated, longitudinally spaced, rearwardly extending, ground contacting footing structures, each said footing structure having a proximal end that is integrally formed with the lower edge of the vertical plate and a distal end spaced rearwardly away from said plate, said plate and said footing structures together defining a root growth facilitating opening, said support means further including respective buttressing structures interconnecting each footing structure and the vertical plate.
Claim 34
Independent Claim
125 words
A device for holding paving materials in place comprising: an elongated vertical plate having a front surface disposed for facing and contacting the paving material, a lower edge, and a rear surface disposed to face away from the paving material when the device is installed; and supporting means for supporting the vertical plate including a plurality of elongated, longitudinally spaced, rearwardly extending, ground contacting footing structures, each said footing structure having a proximal end that is integrally formed with the lower edge of the vertical plate and a distal end spaced rearwardly away from said plate, said plate and said footing structures together defining a root growth facilitating opening, said support means further including respective buttressing structures interconnecting each footing structure and the vertical plate.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1979979A
Cited
US3676952A
Cited
DE3600738A1
Cited
US4831776A
Cited
US4846437A
Cited
US4863307A
Cited
US4824068A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-08-30 | 1997-03-01 | 1997-08-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-08-30 | 2001-03-01 | 2001-08-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-08-30 | 2005-03-01 | 2005-08-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |