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US5239160A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Five-axis table for laser beam machine tool

Assignee: Tsubakimoto Chain Co
•
Filing: 1991-08-14
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Granted: 1993-08-24
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Expires: 2011-08-14
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Abstract

Abstract In a laser beam machine tool, the problems of power losses, misalignment, high cost, and other problems associated with moving laser heads are eliminated by using a five-axis table in which a biaxial work holder, capable of rotating and tilting a workpiece is mounted on a three-axis table mechanism. In the three-axis table mechanism, an X-axis table is supported on linear motion bearings in overlapping relationship on a Y-axis table, which is, in turn, supported on linear motion bearings on a vertically movable Z-axis table, which is also supported in linear motion bearings. The X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis tables are driven by servo motors through ball screws so that backlash is avoided.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shunji Sakura
  • 👤 Tatsuya Hirai
  • 👤 Koichi Saeda
  • 👤 Takashi Makino
  • 👤 Hiroshi Kawanaka
  • 👤 Masayuki Tamura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 22:38
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23K; B23K26/00; B23K26/08; B23K26/0869; B23K26/0876; B23K26/0884; B23K26/0823; B23K26/083; B23K26/0853; B23K26/0861; B23K37/00; B23K37/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 172 words
A five axis table for a laser beam machine tool, comprising a biaxial rotating work-holder and a three-axis moving table mechanism, wherein: the biaxial rotating work holder comprises a first rotatable shaft, a speed reducer mounted on said first rotatable shaft, said speed reducer having an input shaft and an output shaft rotatable respectively on axes which cross each other, motor means for rotating said input shaft, and a work-support mounted on said output shaft; and said three-axis moving table mechanism comprising a Z-axis table movable in a Z-axis direction, and X-axis and Y-axis tables movable respectively in X-axis and Y-axis directions, wherein said X, Y and Z axis directions are mutually orthogonal, said X-axis and Y-axis tables being supported on said Z-axis table with one of said X-axis and Y-axis tables being supported on and above the other in overlapping relationship so that one of said X and Y-axis tables is an upper table; said biaxial rotating work holder being mounted on the upper one of said X-axis and Y-axis tables.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 172 words
A five axis table for a laser beam machine tool, comprising a biaxial rotating work-holder and a three-axis moving table mechanism, wherein: the biaxial rotating work holder comprises a first rotatable shaft, a speed reducer mounted on said first rotatable shaft, said speed reducer having an input shaft and an output shaft rotatable respectively on axes which cross each other, motor means for rotating said input shaft, and a work-support mounted on said output shaft; and said three-axis moving table mechanism comprising a Z-axis table movable in a Z-axis direction, and X-axis and Y-axis tables movable respectively in X-axis and Y-axis directions, wherein said X, Y and Z axis directions are mutually orthogonal, said X-axis and Y-axis tables being supported on said Z-axis table with one of said X-axis and Y-axis tables being supported on and above the other in overlapping relationship so that one of said X and Y-axis tables is an upper table; said biaxial rotating work holder being mounted on the upper one of said X-axis and Y-axis tables.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
The five axis table as defined in claim 1 wherein said three axis moving table mechanism further comprises linear motion bearing means for guiding movement of each of said X, Y and Z-axis tables.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The five axis table as defined in claim 1, wherein said three axis moving table mechanism further comprises ball screw means for moving each of said X, Y and Z-axis tables.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The five axis table as defined in claim 3 wherein said three axis moving table mechanism further comprises linear motion bearing means for guiding movement of each of said X, Y and Z-axis tables.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4661678A Cited
US4687901A Cited
US5149937A Cited
US5156382A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-08-23 1997-02-22 1997-08-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-08-23 2001-02-22 2001-08-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-08-23 2005-02-22 2005-08-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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