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US5233223A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor device having a plurality of conductive layers interconnected via a tungsten plug

Assignee: NEC Corp
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Filing: 1991-06-27
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Granted: 1993-08-03
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Expires: 2011-06-27
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor device comprises a semiconductor substrate, plural conductive lead circuit layers, one or more intermediate insulating layers interposed between the conductive lead circuit layers, and plural hole made in respective intermediate insulating layer. The hole has both a width larger than a width of the connection portion of the first conductive lead circuit layer positioned under the via and a depth that at a least a top face of the connection portion of the first conductive lead circuit layer is exposed, and a tungsten plug has a width layer than the width of the connection portion of the first conductive lead circuit layer, formed over at least the top face of the connection portion of the lower lead circuit layer 3. A gap between the conductive plug and the inner wall of the hole, is filled up with insulating material to form a flat surface on which the second conductive lead circuit layer is formed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Motoaki Murayama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 19:08
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/40; H10W20/41; H10W20/42

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 278 words
A semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor substrate, an insulating layer formed on said semiconductor substrate, a plurality of conductive lead circuit layers including a first conductive lead circuit layer and a second conductive lead circuit layer, said first conductive lead circuit layer being formed over the semiconductor substrate, said second conductive lead circuit layer being formed over an intermediate insulating layer formed over said first conductive lead circuit layer, a plurality of holes formed in the intermediate insulating layer and extending between said first and second conductive layers, each of said holes having a width which is larger than a width of a connection portion of said first conductive lead circuit layer exposed in said hole, said hole having a depth that exposes both a top face and an upper side face of the connection portion of said first conductive lead circuit layer, conductive plugs in the holes for making electrical connections between the connection portions of said first conductive lead circuit layer and said second conductive lead circuit layer exposed in said hole, a cross section of said plugs being smaller than cross sections of said holes in at least one dimension to leave at least one space between a plug and an inner wall of said hole, each of said conductive plugs having a width which is larger than the width of said connection portion of the first conductive lead circuit layer and being formed over both the top face and at least an upper side face of said connection portions of the first conductive lead circuit layer, and an insulating material filling said space between said conductive plugs and the inner walls of said holes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 278 words
A semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor substrate, an insulating layer formed on said semiconductor substrate, a plurality of conductive lead circuit layers including a first conductive lead circuit layer and a second conductive lead circuit layer, said first conductive lead circuit layer being formed over the semiconductor substrate, said second conductive lead circuit layer being formed over an intermediate insulating layer formed over said first conductive lead circuit layer, a plurality of holes formed in the intermediate insulating layer and extending between said first and second conductive layers, each of said holes having a width which is larger than a width of a connection portion of said first conductive lead circuit layer exposed in said hole, said hole having a depth that exposes both a top face and an upper side face of the connection portion of said first conductive lead circuit layer, conductive plugs in the holes for making electrical connections between the connection portions of said first conductive lead circuit layer and said second conductive lead circuit layer exposed in said hole, a cross section of said plugs being smaller than cross sections of said holes in at least one dimension to leave at least one space between a plug and an inner wall of said hole, each of said conductive plugs having a width which is larger than the width of said connection portion of the first conductive lead circuit layer and being formed over both the top face and at least an upper side face of said connection portions of the first conductive lead circuit layer, and an insulating material filling said space between said conductive plugs and the inner walls of said holes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the width of the connection portion of the first conductive lead layer is the same as the width of the first conductive lead circuit layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
A semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conductive plug includes tungsten.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A semiconductor device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the insulating material filling the gap includes silica.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conductive lead circuit layer includes a material taken from a group consisting of aluminum, tungsten, and polysilicon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
A semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the insulating layer and the intermediate insulating layer includes a material is taken from a group consisting of silicon oxide and boronphosphosilicate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4782380A Cited
US4920397A Cited
US4882753A Cited
US4926237A Cited
US4970574A Cited
US4933303A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-08-02 1997-02-01 1997-08-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-08-02 2001-02-01 2001-08-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-08-02 2005-02-01 2005-08-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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