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Method for distinguishing between recovered containers for the presence or absence of contaminants

Assignee: Coca-Cola Co
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Filing: 1990-06-19
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Granted: 1993-07-20
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Expires: 2010-06-19
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Abstract

Abstract A method for discriminating recovered beverage containers (10) is provided. The method comprises the steps of selecting any particular color according to the color of the beverage contained in the container (10), measuring the area of the selected color in the container(10) , determining whether the measured area of the color is within the fixed range or not, and discriminating the beverage containers (10) in accordance with the determined result.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kunio Osakada

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 22:30
CPC Classifications
B; B08; B08B; B08B9/00; B08B9/08; B08B9/46; B07; B07C; B07C5/00; B07C5/34; B07C5/3404; B07C5/3408; G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/0078; G01N33/0081

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 119 words
A method for inspecting recovered beverage containers and for distinguishing containers with beverage residue therein from containers with contaminates therein which comprises the steps of: selecting and storing a predetermined color corresponding to the color of the beverage residue in the container, measuring the area of the selected color of beverage residue in a bottom region of the container, determining whether or not the size of the measured area of the color representing beverage residue is within a predetermined range, and distinguishing the beverage containers in accordance with the results of the determining step, the presence of a measured area of the color of the beverage residue within said predetermined range indicating the absence of contaminates within a container.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 119 words
A method for inspecting recovered beverage containers and for distinguishing containers with beverage residue therein from containers with contaminates therein which comprises the steps of: selecting and storing a predetermined color corresponding to the color of the beverage residue in the container, measuring the area of the selected color of beverage residue in a bottom region of the container, determining whether or not the size of the measured area of the color representing beverage residue is within a predetermined range, and distinguishing the beverage containers in accordance with the results of the determining step, the presence of a measured area of the color of the beverage residue within said predetermined range indicating the absence of contaminates within a container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein the step of measuring the area of the selected color of beverage residue is made by counting the number of pixels in a picture generated by a camera unit detecting the selected color.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method according to claim 1 or 2 wherein a fixed amount of water is supplied into the container before measuring the size of the area of the selected beverage residue color.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method according to claim 2 where said camera unit comprises a video camera.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 60 words
The method according to claim 2, wherein said determining step comprises the additional steps of: entering and storing a pixel number count in a processor for establishing said range; feeding the selected color to the processor, and comparing the number of pixels counted of said selected color during said measuring step against the stored pixel number count in said processor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method according to claim 5, wherein said distinguishing step further includes the step of sorting the beverage containers in accordance with the results of the determining step.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4368980A Cited
US4448526A Cited
US4428674A Cited
US4606635A Cited
WO1988000862A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-07-19 1997-01-18 1997-07-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-07-19 2001-01-18 2001-07-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-07-19 2005-01-18 2005-07-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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