US5229061A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Mold and method for producing a hollow tube component for a dispensing applicator
Assignee: ZILA SWAB TECHNOLOGIES Inc
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Filing: 1991-12-16
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Granted: 1993-07-20
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Expires: 2011-12-16
Abstract
Abstract A mold for use in producing a hollow tube component for a dispensing applicator. The mold has a main body portion that defines a forward end from which extends a sloped shoulder portion, a neck portion, and a stem element. Between the stem element and the neck portion, there is a provided a re-entrant surface which forms a sharp edge and an angle with respect to the outer, main surface of the neck portion. The mold is used in a dip-molding process for producing a dispensing container that has a frangible portion that is broken away during first use, which frangible portion is formed by the re-entrant surface.
Inventors
- 👤 Darrell W. Van Dyke
- 👤 John P. Rowe
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 00:03
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C41/00; B29C41/02; B29C41/14; B29C33/00; B29C33/42; B29C41/34; B29C41/38; B29C41/40; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S264/00; Y10S264/51; Y10S264/60; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1352; Y10T428/139; Y10T428/1397; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24942; Y10T428/2495
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
331 words
A mold for use in producing a hollow tube component for a dispensing applicator, comprising: a one-piece, smooth-surfaced member, said member comprising a main body section having a cross section and having a forward end-portion and a rear end-portion; a shoulder section having a cross section and having a forward end-portion and a rear end-portion, said rear end-portion of said shoulder section extending from said forward end-portion of said main body section; a neck section having a cross section and having a forward end-portion and a rear end-portion, said rear end-portion of said neck section extending from said forward end-portion of said shoulder section; a stem-element section having a cross section and having a forward end-portion and a rear end-portion, said rear end-portion of said stem-element section extending from said forward end-portion of said neck section, said sections having common, colinear, central, longitudinal axes, with said neck section and said stem-element section being parallel thereby; and said member comprising a re-entrant section comprising a sloping, straight-line, re-entrant surface connecting said forward end-portion of said neck section to said rear end-portion of said stem-element section; said re-entrant surface having a first end connected to said forward end-portion of said neck section, and a second end connected to said rear end-portion of said stem-element section; said straight-line re-entrant surface forming an angle of between 65 and 90 degrees with respect to said common, colinear, central, longitudinal axes of said neck section and said stem-element section; said re-entrant surface sloping such that said first end thereof is forward of said second end, said forward end-portion of said neck section overlapping said rear end-portion of said stem-element section; said member being made of metal having a high heat capacity and coefficient of thermal conductivity for use in a dip-molding process; and said cross section of said main body section being at least one of equal to and greater than each of said cross sections of said shoulder section, said neck section, and said stem-element section.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
331 words
A mold for use in producing a hollow tube component for a dispensing applicator, comprising: a one-piece, smooth-surfaced member, said member comprising a main body section having a cross section and having a forward end-portion and a rear end-portion; a shoulder section having a cross section and having a forward end-portion and a rear end-portion, said rear end-portion of said shoulder section extending from said forward end-portion of said main body section; a neck section having a cross section and having a forward end-portion and a rear end-portion, said rear end-portion of said neck section extending from said forward end-portion of said shoulder section; a stem-element section having a cross section and having a forward end-portion and a rear end-portion, said rear end-portion of said stem-element section extending from said forward end-portion of said neck section, said sections having common, colinear, central, longitudinal axes, with said neck section and said stem-element section being parallel thereby; and said member comprising a re-entrant section comprising a sloping, straight-line, re-entrant surface connecting said forward end-portion of said neck section to said rear end-portion of said stem-element section; said re-entrant surface having a first end connected to said forward end-portion of said neck section, and a second end connected to said rear end-portion of said stem-element section; said straight-line re-entrant surface forming an angle of between 65 and 90 degrees with respect to said common, colinear, central, longitudinal axes of said neck section and said stem-element section; said re-entrant surface sloping such that said first end thereof is forward of said second end, said forward end-portion of said neck section overlapping said rear end-portion of said stem-element section; said member being made of metal having a high heat capacity and coefficient of thermal conductivity for use in a dip-molding process; and said cross section of said main body section being at least one of equal to and greater than each of said cross sections of said shoulder section, said neck section, and said stem-element section.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
43 words
The mold according to claim 1, wherein said re-entrant surface comprises a first re-entrant straight-line surface-portion and a second re-entrant straight-line surface-portion; said first re-entrant surface-portion extending above said central longitudinal axes, and said second re-entrant surface-portion extending below said central longitudinal axes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The mold according to claim 1, wherein each of said cross sections of said neck section and said stem-element section is rectangular-shaped.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
The mold according to claim 1, wherein said cross section of said shoulder section is at least one of equal to and greater than each of said cross sections of said neck section and said stem-element section.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
The mold according to claim 4, wherein said cross section of said neck section is at least one of equal to and greater than said cross section of said stem-element section.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
535 words
A method for the production of a hollow component for a dispensing applicator utilizing a mold comprising: a one-piece, smooth-surfaced member, said member comprising a main body section having a cross section and having a forward end-portion and a rear end-portion; a shoulder section having a cross section and having a forward end-portion and a rear end-portion, said rear end-portion of said shoulder section extending from said forward end-portion of said main body section; a neck section having a cross section and having a forward end-portion and a rear end-portion, said rear end-portion of said neck section extending from said forward end-portion of said shoulder section; a stem-element section having a cross section and having a forward end-portion and a rear end-portion, said rear end-portion of said stem-element section extending from said forward end-portion of said neck section, said sections having common, colinear, central, longitudinal axes; and said member comprising a re-entrant section comprising a sloping, straight-line, re-entrant surface connecting said forward end-portion of said neck section to said rear end-portion of said stem-element section; said re-entrant surface having a first end connected to said forward end-portion of said neck section, and a second end connected to said rear end-portion of said stem-element section; said re-entrant surface forming an angle of between 65 and 90 degrees with respect to said common, colinear, central longitudinal axes; said re-entrant surface sloping such that said first end thereof is forward of said second end, said forward end-portion of said neck section overlapping said rear end-portion of said stem-element section; and said member being made of metal having a high heat capacity and coefficient of thermal conductivity for use in a dip-molding process and said cross section of said main body section being at least one of equal to and greater than each of said cross sections of said shoulder section, said neck section, and said stem-element section for allowing for stripping of said hollow component from said mold, said method comprising: (a) providing a fluidized bed of meltable particulate resinous material having a melting temperatue; (b) heating said mold to said melting temperature of said resinous material; (c) totally immersing said heated mold into said fluidized bed of material to develop a coating over said mold exposed thereto such that said main body section, said shoulder section, said neck section and said stem-element section are completely immersed in said bed of material; (d) removing said mold from said bed; (e) heating said mold with said coating thereon a second time; (f) cooling said coating on said mold to form said hollow component for said dispensing applicator; and (g) stripping said coating as said hollow component from said mold; (h) said step (c) comprising exposing said re-entrant surface to said material and causing said material to fill a space defined between said re-entrant surface and said rear end-portion of said stem-element section, and coating said re-entrant surface of said mold with said material, said step of causing said material to fill said space further causing a substantially triangular-shaped filling of said material to be formed between said re-entrant surface and said rear end-portion of said stem-element section overlapped by said forward end-portion of said neck section of said mold.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
535 words
A method for the production of a hollow component for a dispensing applicator utilizing a mold comprising: a one-piece, smooth-surfaced member, said member comprising a main body section having a cross section and having a forward end-portion and a rear end-portion; a shoulder section having a cross section and having a forward end-portion and a rear end-portion, said rear end-portion of said shoulder section extending from said forward end-portion of said main body section; a neck section having a cross section and having a forward end-portion and a rear end-portion, said rear end-portion of said neck section extending from said forward end-portion of said shoulder section; a stem-element section having a cross section and having a forward end-portion and a rear end-portion, said rear end-portion of said stem-element section extending from said forward end-portion of said neck section, said sections having common, colinear, central, longitudinal axes; and said member comprising a re-entrant section comprising a sloping, straight-line, re-entrant surface connecting said forward end-portion of said neck section to said rear end-portion of said stem-element section; said re-entrant surface having a first end connected to said forward end-portion of said neck section, and a second end connected to said rear end-portion of said stem-element section; said re-entrant surface forming an angle of between 65 and 90 degrees with respect to said common, colinear, central longitudinal axes; said re-entrant surface sloping such that said first end thereof is forward of said second end, said forward end-portion of said neck section overlapping said rear end-portion of said stem-element section; and said member being made of metal having a high heat capacity and coefficient of thermal conductivity for use in a dip-molding process and said cross section of said main body section being at least one of equal to and greater than each of said cross sections of said shoulder section, said neck section, and said stem-element section for allowing for stripping of said hollow component from said mold, said method comprising: (a) providing a fluidized bed of meltable particulate resinous material having a melting temperatue; (b) heating said mold to said melting temperature of said resinous material; (c) totally immersing said heated mold into said fluidized bed of material to develop a coating over said mold exposed thereto such that said main body section, said shoulder section, said neck section and said stem-element section are completely immersed in said bed of material; (d) removing said mold from said bed; (e) heating said mold with said coating thereon a second time; (f) cooling said coating on said mold to form said hollow component for said dispensing applicator; and (g) stripping said coating as said hollow component from said mold; (h) said step (c) comprising exposing said re-entrant surface to said material and causing said material to fill a space defined between said re-entrant surface and said rear end-portion of said stem-element section, and coating said re-entrant surface of said mold with said material, said step of causing said material to fill said space further causing a substantially triangular-shaped filling of said material to be formed between said re-entrant surface and said rear end-portion of said stem-element section overlapped by said forward end-portion of said neck section of said mold.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-07-19 | 1997-01-18 | 1997-07-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-07-19 | 2001-01-18 | 2001-07-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-07-19 | 2005-01-18 | 2005-07-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |