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US5225766A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High impedance current source

Assignee: Applied Biosystems Inc
•
Filing: 1991-12-24
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Granted: 1993-07-06
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Expires: 2011-12-24
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Abstract

Abstract A high impedance current source includes a voltage to current transducer having positive and negative inputs with an output current passed through a monitor resistor. Matched resistances are connected from both sides of the monitor resistor back to the positive and negative inputs to the transducer. Matched resistances are also connected between the positive and negative inputs and a common base, and the control voltage is applied across the inputs through matched resistances. The circuit is preferably utilized to provide current to a circuit utilized in differential calorimetry.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael J. O'Neill

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 13:16
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N25/00; G01N25/20; G01N25/48; G01N25/4806; G01N25/4813; G01N25/482; G01N25/4826

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 190 words
A high impedance current source comprising: a voltage-to-current transducer having a current output terminal, a positive input terminal with a first input resistor extending therefrom, and a negative input terminal with a second input resistor extending therefrom, the first and second input resistors being substantially equal and receptive of a control voltage therebetween; a monitor resistor connected between the output terminal and an output point; a first feedback resistor connected between the output terminal and the negative input terminal; and a second feedback resistor connected between the output point and the positive input terminal, the first and second feedback resistors being substantially equal, the feedback resistors and the input resistors each being substantially greater than the monitor resistor, whereby the current output point constitutes a high impedance source of current, the current having a magnitude proportional to the control voltage, wherein the current output point communicates the current through a load to a base terminal, and the apparatus further comprises a pair of substantially equal grounding resistors each being connected between a different one of the input terminals and the base terminal and being substantially greater than the monitor resistor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 190 words
A high impedance current source comprising: a voltage-to-current transducer having a current output terminal, a positive input terminal with a first input resistor extending therefrom, and a negative input terminal with a second input resistor extending therefrom, the first and second input resistors being substantially equal and receptive of a control voltage therebetween; a monitor resistor connected between the output terminal and an output point; a first feedback resistor connected between the output terminal and the negative input terminal; and a second feedback resistor connected between the output point and the positive input terminal, the first and second feedback resistors being substantially equal, the feedback resistors and the input resistors each being substantially greater than the monitor resistor, whereby the current output point constitutes a high impedance source of current, the current having a magnitude proportional to the control voltage, wherein the current output point communicates the current through a load to a base terminal, and the apparatus further comprises a pair of substantially equal grounding resistors each being connected between a different one of the input terminals and the base terminal and being substantially greater than the monitor resistor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3263484A Cited
US3527923A Cited
GB1211429A Cited
JPS5533221A Cited
US4463594A Cited
GB2106671A Cited
US4618814A Cited
US4544875A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-07-05 1997-01-04 1997-07-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-07-05 2001-01-04 2001-07-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-07-05 2005-01-04 2005-07-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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