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US5223851A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for facilitating interconnection of antenna lead wires to an integrated circuit and encapsulating the assembly to form an improved miniature transponder device

Assignee: Algernon Promotions Inc
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Filing: 1991-11-05
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Granted: 1993-06-29
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Expires: 2011-11-05
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus for facilitating interconnection of antenna lead wires to an integrated circuit and encapsulating the assembly to form an improved miniature transponder device including the provision of an additional protective layer of insulation to the top of an integrated circuit chip or die and the provision of enlarged plated electrodes to the surface of the additional insulation to form enhanced bonding pads, such pads being electrically connected through the protective layers to the normal bonding pads of the integrated circuit device. The enhanced bonding pads are made of a soft conductive metal such that external wires to be attached thereto can be bonded to the pads using a thermal compression bonding technique, This invention also extends to a method of encapsulating a transponder in heat shrunk plastics material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Leonard D. Hadden
  • 👤 Glen L. Zirbes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 01:36
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W72/00; H10W72/90; G; G01; G01S; G01S13/00; G01S13/74; G01S13/76; G01S13/767; G01V; G01V15/00; G06; G06K; G06K19/00; G06K19/06; G06K19/067; G06K19/07; G06K19/077; G06K19/0772; G06K19/0773; G06K19/07749; H01; H01Q; H01Q7/00; H01Q7/06; H01Q7/08; H10W72/50; H10W72/531; H10W72/5368; H10W72/541; H10W72/5453; H10W72/551; H10W72/552; H10W72/5522; H10W72/5525; H10W72/59; H10W72/951; H10W72/952; H10W74/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 125 words
An encapsulated miniature transponder device, comprising: an integrated circuit device, including: a silicon substrate forming a die having an integrated circuit formed in a surface thereof and including a metallization layer forming a first set of contact pads; an insulative layer covering the surface of said die including said metallization layer and having apertures therein exposing said first contact pads; and a plurality of second contact pads disposed over said insulative layer and contacting said first pads through said apertures; an antenna connected to said second contact pads; encapsulating means including a glass capsule hermetically enclosing said integrated circuit device and said antenna and a plastic container heat-shrunk about said capsule, the plastic container being of inert material suitable for use in a live body.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 125 words
An encapsulated miniature transponder device, comprising: an integrated circuit device, including: a silicon substrate forming a die having an integrated circuit formed in a surface thereof and including a metallization layer forming a first set of contact pads; an insulative layer covering the surface of said die including said metallization layer and having apertures therein exposing said first contact pads; and a plurality of second contact pads disposed over said insulative layer and contacting said first pads through said apertures; an antenna connected to said second contact pads; encapsulating means including a glass capsule hermetically enclosing said integrated circuit device and said antenna and a plastic container heat-shrunk about said capsule, the plastic container being of inert material suitable for use in a live body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
An integrated circuit device as recited in claim 1 wherein said insulative layer has a thickness in excess of 10,000 angstroms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
An integrated circuit device as recited in claim 2 wherein the thickness of said second pads is in excess of 20 microns.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
An integrated circuit device as recited in claim 3 wherein said integrated circuit device forms the signal generating circuitry of the transponder device.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
An integrated circuit device as recited in claim 4, wherein said antenna comprises wire leads bonded to said second pads.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 66 words
A leadless passive transponder comprising: a signal generator, a signal transmitter, and a coupling means adapted to inductively couple to a force field so that variation of the force field relative to the coupling means generates an electronic current within at least the generator, said generator, transmitter and coupling means being encapsulated in a glass capsule which is in turn encapsulated in a heat shrunk material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 66 words
A leadless passive transponder comprising: a signal generator, a signal transmitter, and a coupling means adapted to inductively couple to a force field so that variation of the force field relative to the coupling means generates an electronic current within at least the generator, said generator, transmitter and coupling means being encapsulated in a glass capsule which is in turn encapsulated in a heat shrunk material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
A transponder as recited in claim 6 wherein the heat shrunk material is, before being applied to encapsulate the transponder, in the form of a hollow tube which is closed at one end.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
A transponder as recited in claim 7 wherein the tube includes a thermal plastic which when heat is applied to the tube flows to seal the open end of the tube.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4273859A Cited
US4733289A Cited
WO1987004900A1 Cited
US4695926A Cited
US4984061A Cited
US4992794A Cited
WO1990014736A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-06-28 1996-12-28 1997-06-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-06-28 2000-12-28 2001-06-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-06-28 2004-12-28 2005-06-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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