US5223828A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method and system for enabling a blind computer user to handle message boxes in a graphical user interface
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1991-08-19
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Granted: 1993-06-29
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Expires: 2011-08-19
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed is a system and method that enables blind or visually impaired computer users to handle message boxes in a graphical user interface. When a message box first appears, the textual content of the box is announced audibly and an audible homing signal is produced. In the preferred embodiment, the homing signal is a tone whose pitch increases as the distance between the pointer and the message box decreases.
Inventors
- 👤 Frank A. McKiel, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 12:46
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F3/00; G06F3/01; G06F3/048; G06F3/0481; G06F3/04812; G06F3/16; G06F3/167; G09; G09B; G09B21/00; G09B21/001; G09B21/006; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S715/00; Y10S715/978
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
118 words
A method of enabling a blind or visually impaired user to locate and operate a message box in a computer graphical user interface, said computer graphical user interface including a computer display screen and a pointing device for positioning a pointer on said screen and said message box including a message text and at least one push button indicating an option, said method comprising the steps of: audibly announcing said text of said message box whenever said message box appears on said screen; audibly announcing the option indicated by said at least one push button after announcing said text of said message box; and, generating an audible homing signal whenever said pointer is located outside said message box.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
118 words
A method of enabling a blind or visually impaired user to locate and operate a message box in a computer graphical user interface, said computer graphical user interface including a computer display screen and a pointing device for positioning a pointer on said screen and said message box including a message text and at least one push button indicating an option, said method comprising the steps of: audibly announcing said text of said message box whenever said message box appears on said screen; audibly announcing the option indicated by said at least one push button after announcing said text of said message box; and, generating an audible homing signal whenever said pointer is located outside said message box.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frequency of said homing signal is a function of the distance from said pointer to said message box.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein said frequency increase as said distance decreases.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, including the step of: cancelling said homing signal whenever said pointer enters said message box.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method as claimed in claim 4, including the step of announcing the text of said message box whenever said pointer enters said message box.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method as claimed in claim 4, including the step of: announcing the option indicated by said at least one push button whenever said pointer enters said message box.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method as claimed in claim 6, including the step of automatically positioning said pointer on said at least one button whenever said pointer enters said message box.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-06-28 | 1996-12-28 | 1997-06-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-06-28 | 2000-12-28 | 2001-06-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-06-28 | 2004-12-28 | 2005-06-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |