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US5223310A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Shear sensitive monomer-polymer laminate structure and method of using same

Assignee: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
•
Filing: 1992-03-02
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Granted: 1993-06-29
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Expires: 2012-03-02
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Abstract

Abstract The laminate structure comprises a liquid crystal polymer substrate attached to a test surface of an article. A light absorbing coating is applied to the substrate and is thin enough to permit bonding steric interaction between the liquid crystal polymer substrate and an overlying liquid crystal monomer thin film. Light is directed through and reflected by the liquid crystal monomer thin film and unreflected light is absorbed by the underlying coating. The wavelength of the reflected light is indicative of the shear stress experienced by the test surface.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jag J. Singh
  • 👤 Abe Eftekhari
  • 👤 Devendra S. Parmar

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 22:10
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01L; G01L1/00; G01L1/24; G01L1/247; G01N; G01N11/00; G01N11/02; C; C09; C09K; C09K2323/00; C09K2323/03; C09K2323/031; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31786

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 129 words
A shear sensitive laminate structure for use in determining the shear stress of an article comprising: a liquid crystal polymer substrate located on the article; a light absorbing coating on an upper surface of said liquid crystal polymer substrate; a liquid crystal monomer thin film overlying said coating, wherein light directed into said liquid crystal monomer thin film is reflected thereby, wherein the wavelength of the reflected light is indicative of the shear stress experienced by the article; and wherein said light absorbing coating absorbs light unreflected by said liquid crystal monomer thin film; and wherein said coating is thin enough to permit steric interaction between said liquid crystal polymer substrate and said liquid crystal monomer thin film to maintain Grandjean texture, whereby said film is held in place.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 129 words
A shear sensitive laminate structure for use in determining the shear stress of an article comprising: a liquid crystal polymer substrate located on the article; a light absorbing coating on an upper surface of said liquid crystal polymer substrate; a liquid crystal monomer thin film overlying said coating, wherein light directed into said liquid crystal monomer thin film is reflected thereby, wherein the wavelength of the reflected light is indicative of the shear stress experienced by the article; and wherein said light absorbing coating absorbs light unreflected by said liquid crystal monomer thin film; and wherein said coating is thin enough to permit steric interaction between said liquid crystal polymer substrate and said liquid crystal monomer thin film to maintain Grandjean texture, whereby said film is held in place.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The shear sensitive laminate structure according to claim 1, wherein said light absorbing coating comprises a lacquer paint.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The shear sensitive laminate structure according to claim 1, wherein said light absorbing coating is black.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The shear sensitive laminate structure according to claim 1, wherein said liquid crystal polymer substrate comprises a wholly aromatic polyester.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3600060A Cited
US3872050A Cited
DE2746228A1 Cited
US4232951A Cited
US4412059A Cited
JPS5983113A Cited
US5009489A Cited
US4891418A Cited
US5075043A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-06-28 1996-12-28 1997-06-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-06-28 2000-12-28 2001-06-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-06-28 2004-12-28 2005-06-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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