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US5222857A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process and apparatus for picking up a load from a stack

Assignee: Murata Machinery Ltd
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Filing: 1992-06-01
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Granted: 1993-06-29
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Expires: 2012-06-01
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Abstract

Abstract A process for picking up a load from a stack which includes the steps of calculating a height by which a pallet carrying a stack of layers of a load thereon will have to be raised to enable the upper end of the stack to reach a set level of height for detection, from input data on the height of each of the layers and the number of the layers; raising the pallet until the upper end is detected at the level; calculating the real height of each of the layers from the real height by which the pallet has been raised, and the number of the layers; raising the pallet incrementally by a height corresponding to a difference between the calculated real height and a preselected constant, and picking up the load from the uppermost of the layers by a table reciprocating at a fixed height; the incremental raising of the pallet and the picking up being thereafter repeated.

Inventors

  • 👤 Atushi Hasegawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 22:08
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65G; B65G59/00; B65G59/02; B65G59/023; B65G60/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
A process for raising a pallet carrying a stack of layers of a load thereon which comprises the steps of calculating a height by which a pallet carrying a stack of layers of a load thereon will have to be raised to enable the upper end of said stack to reach a set level of height for detection, from input data on the height of each of said layers and the number of said layers; raising said pallet until said upper end is detected at said level; calculating the real height of each of said layers from the real height by which said pallet has been raised, and said number of said layers; and raising said pallet incrementally by a height corresponding to a difference between said calculated real height and a preselected constant.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 134 words
A process for raising a pallet carrying a stack of layers of a load thereon which comprises the steps of calculating a height by which a pallet carrying a stack of layers of a load thereon will have to be raised to enable the upper end of said stack to reach a set level of height for detection, from input data on the height of each of said layers and the number of said layers; raising said pallet until said upper end is detected at said level; calculating the real height of each of said layers from the real height by which said pallet has been raised, and said number of said layers; and raising said pallet incrementally by a height corresponding to a difference between said calculated real height and a preselected constant.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 160 words
A process for picking up a load from a stack which comprises the steps of calculating a height by which a pallet carrying a stack of layers of a load thereon will have to be raised to enable the upper end of said stack to reach a set level of height for detection, from input data on the height of each of said layers and the number of said layers; raising said pallet until said upper end is detected at said level; calculating the real height of each of said layers from the real height by which said pallet has been raised, and said number of said layers; raising said pallet incrementally by a height corresponding to a difference between said calculated real height and a preselected constant; and picking up said load from the uppermost of said layers by a table reciprocating at a fixed height; said incremental raising of said pallet and said picking up being thereafter repeated.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 160 words
A process for picking up a load from a stack which comprises the steps of calculating a height by which a pallet carrying a stack of layers of a load thereon will have to be raised to enable the upper end of said stack to reach a set level of height for detection, from input data on the height of each of said layers and the number of said layers; raising said pallet until said upper end is detected at said level; calculating the real height of each of said layers from the real height by which said pallet has been raised, and said number of said layers; raising said pallet incrementally by a height corresponding to a difference between said calculated real height and a preselected constant; and picking up said load from the uppermost of said layers by a table reciprocating at a fixed height; said incremental raising of said pallet and said picking up being thereafter repeated.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 87 words
An apparatus for picking up a load from a stack which comprises an unloading zone, a loading zone juxtaposed to it, a table which reciprocates between the unloading zone and the loading zone along a rail, and a control apparatus for controlling an operation of the whole apparatus, said control apparatus including a device for calculating the height by which a pallet has to be raised, a device for calculating the real height of each layer of a load and a device for detecting a wrong load.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 87 words
An apparatus for picking up a load from a stack which comprises an unloading zone, a loading zone juxtaposed to it, a table which reciprocates between the unloading zone and the loading zone along a rail, and a control apparatus for controlling an operation of the whole apparatus, said control apparatus including a device for calculating the height by which a pallet has to be raised, a device for calculating the real height of each layer of a load and a device for detecting a wrong load.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 88 words
An apparatus for picking up a load as claimed in claim 3, wherein said unloading zone is provided with a conveyor for charging a pallet carrying a stack of layers of a load, a first lift for lifting the pallet to raise the load layer by layer to a level of height corresponding to that of the reciprocating table, a first load aligning device which asists the reciprocating table in picking up the load, a load height detector, and a lift position detector mounted on the first lift.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 72 words
An apparatus for picking a load as claimed in claim 3, wherein said loading zone is provided with a second lift carrying an empty pallet and adapted to move down upon transfer of each layer of the load from the reciprocating table onto the pallet, a conveyor for discharging the pallet, and a second load aligning device which assists the unloading of the reciprocating table and aligns the load for its ejection.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3263829A Cited
US4047622A Cited
US4557656A Cited
US4557656B1 Cited
JPS5571029A Cited
US4632621A Cited
SU1291254A1 Cited
US4954760A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-06-28 1996-12-28 1997-06-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-06-28 2000-12-28 2001-06-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-06-28 2004-12-28 2005-06-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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