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US5222088A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Solid-state blue laser device capable of producing a blue laser beam having high power

Assignee: Hoya Corp
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Filing: 1991-11-01
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Granted: 1993-06-22
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Expires: 2011-11-01
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Abstract

Abstract In a solid-state blue laser device for producing a blue laser beam having a waveband of blue spectral range that is represented by a specific wavelength of, for example, 0.45 μm, the solid-state blue laser device comprises a semiconductor laser device for producing an excitation laser beam having an excitation wavelength of, for example, 0.8 μm. Excited by the excitation laser beam, a self-frequency doubling crystal, such as Nd x Y 1-x Al 3 (BO 3 ) 4 where x has a value selected between 0.005 and 0.04, both exclusive, produces a harmonic laser beam having a wavelength of a second harmonic thereof that is equal to the specific wavelength. The solid-state blue laser device thereby produces the harmonic laser beam as the blue laser beam. The solid-state blue laser device may further comprise a condensing lens for condensing, as a condensed laser beam, the excitation laser beam onto the self-frequency doubling crystal. In order to cool the self-frequency doubling crystal, a cooler may be mounted on the self-frequency doubling crystal. An outer mirror may be disposed adjacent to the self-frequency doubling crystal to produce the harmonic laser beam as the blue laser beam. A Q-switching element may be disposed between the self-frequency doubling crystal and the outer mirror. The self-frequency doubling crystal may be directly coupled to the semiconductor laser device to produce the blue laser beam having a single longitudinal mode of TEM 00 .

Inventors

  • 👤 Satoru Amano

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 02:29
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/10; H01S3/106; H01S3/108; H01S3/109; H01S3/09; H01S3/091; H01S3/094; H01S3/0941; H01S3/09415; H01S3/1095; H01S3/14; H01S3/16; H01S3/1601; H01S3/1603; H01S3/1611; H01S3/163; H01S3/1666

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 178 words
A solid-state blue laser device for producing a blue laser beam having a waveband of blue spectral range that is represented by a specific wavelength, said solid-state blue laser device comprising: a semiconductor laser device for producing an excitation laser beam; and a self-frequency doubling crystal, which is excited by said excitation laser beam, for producing a harmonic laser beam having a wavelength of a second harmonic thereof that is equal to said specific wavelength, said self-frequency doubling crystal being composed of Nd x Y l-x Al 3 (BO 3 ) 4 where x has a value between 0.005 and 0.04, both exclusive, said self-frequency doubling crystal having a crystal axis which is cut down, in relation to a plane of polarization of said excitation laser beam, at phase matching angles θm and φ equal to 36.54° and 0°, respectively, where θm and φ represent angles in polar coordinates inclined to a Z-axis and an X-axis in said self-frequency doubling crystal, respectively, whereby said solid-state blue laser device produces said harmonic laser beam as said blue laser beam.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 178 words
A solid-state blue laser device for producing a blue laser beam having a waveband of blue spectral range that is represented by a specific wavelength, said solid-state blue laser device comprising: a semiconductor laser device for producing an excitation laser beam; and a self-frequency doubling crystal, which is excited by said excitation laser beam, for producing a harmonic laser beam having a wavelength of a second harmonic thereof that is equal to said specific wavelength, said self-frequency doubling crystal being composed of Nd x Y l-x Al 3 (BO 3 ) 4 where x has a value between 0.005 and 0.04, both exclusive, said self-frequency doubling crystal having a crystal axis which is cut down, in relation to a plane of polarization of said excitation laser beam, at phase matching angles θm and φ equal to 36.54° and 0°, respectively, where θm and φ represent angles in polar coordinates inclined to a Z-axis and an X-axis in said self-frequency doubling crystal, respectively, whereby said solid-state blue laser device produces said harmonic laser beam as said blue laser beam.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A slid-state blue laser device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said specific wavelength is equal to 0.45 μm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
A solid-state blue laser device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a condensing lens combined with said excitation laser beam for condensing, as a condensed laser beam, said excitation laser beam onto said self-frequency doubling crystal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A solid-state blue laser device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a cooler, which is mounted on said self-frequency doubling crystal, for cooling said self-frequency doubling crystal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
A solid-state blue laser device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an outer mirror, which is disposed adjacent to said self-frequency doubling crystal, for producing said harmonic laser beam as said blue laser beam.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A solid-state blue laser device as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a Q-switching element which is disposed between said self-frequency doubling crystal and said outer mirror.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A solid-state blue laser device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said self-frequency doubling crystal has a crystal length between 0.3 mm and 5 mm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 44 words
A solid-state blue laser device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said self-frequency doubling crystal is directly coupled to said semiconductor laser device, whereby said solid-state blue laser device produces said blue laser beam which has a single longitudinal mode of TEM 00 .
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A solid-state blue laser device as claimed in claim 8, wherein said self-frequency doubling crystal has a crystal length which is between 0.3 mm and 0.7 mm.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5070505A Cited

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Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-06-21 1996-12-21 1997-06-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
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