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US5220624A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for reading images and method for enhancing the outlines of shapes

Assignee: Dainippon Screen Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Filing: 1991-03-21
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Granted: 1993-06-15
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Expires: 2011-03-21
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a method for enhancing the outline of shapes that occur in an original image which has been obtained by the use of an electro-optical scanner or similar device for the purposes of preparation for printing. The apparatus for reading images comprises the RAM 12 where plural sets of data having the relationships between the difference signal S-U and the enhancement signal K·(S-U) are stored. By selecting a proper set, the outline enhancement or graininess sublimation threshold setting can be set according color values and other photo aspects of the original, or according to the design of the original image and it's intended use.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takashi Sakamoto
  • 👤 Makoto Hirosawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 22:31
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06T; G06T5/00; G06T5/73; G06T5/75; G06T5/20; H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/40; H04N1/409; H04N1/4092

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 174 words
An apparatus for reading images and enhancing the outlines within those images, comprising: means for scanning in an original image and generating image signals corresponding to pixels in said original image; means for providing a sharp signal having a value corresponding to an attention point pixel in said original signal; a delay circuit for holding said sharp signal for a predetermined time; means for producing an unsharp signal by averaging the values of image signals obtained by scanning predetermined pixels adjacent to the attention point pixel; means for providing an enhancement value by multiplying an enhancement coefficient times a differential signal, said differential signal being produced by subtracting the unsharp signal from the sharp signal; and means for producing an enhanced image signal by adding the enhancement value to the sharp signal, wherein the enhancement coefficient is set effectively to 0 when the absolute value of the differential signal is less than a predetermined threshold value, and the predetermined threshold value varies according to the value of the sharp signal or the unsharp signal.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 174 words
An apparatus for reading images and enhancing the outlines within those images, comprising: means for scanning in an original image and generating image signals corresponding to pixels in said original image; means for providing a sharp signal having a value corresponding to an attention point pixel in said original signal; a delay circuit for holding said sharp signal for a predetermined time; means for producing an unsharp signal by averaging the values of image signals obtained by scanning predetermined pixels adjacent to the attention point pixel; means for providing an enhancement value by multiplying an enhancement coefficient times a differential signal, said differential signal being produced by subtracting the unsharp signal from the sharp signal; and means for producing an enhanced image signal by adding the enhancement value to the sharp signal, wherein the enhancement coefficient is set effectively to 0 when the absolute value of the differential signal is less than a predetermined threshold value, and the predetermined threshold value varies according to the value of the sharp signal or the unsharp signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein: said image signals are analog signals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein: said image signals are digital signals.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus in accordance with claim 3 wherein: said predetermined threshold value is determined by a table stored in a memory.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus in accordance with claim 3 wherein: said predetermined threshold value is determined by computing.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 167 words
A method for reading images and enhancing the outlines within those images, comprising the steps of: scanning in an original image and generating image signals corresponding to pixels in said original image; providing a sharp signal having a value corresponding to an attention point pixel in said original signal; holding said sharp signal for a predetermined time in a delay circuit; producing an unsharp signal by averaging the values of image signals obtained by scanning predetermined pixels adjacent to the attention point pixel; providing an enhancement value by multiplying an enhancement coefficient times a differential signal, said differential signal being produced by subtracting the unsharp signal form the sharp signal and producing an enhanced image signal by adding the enhancement value to the sharp signal, wherein the enhancement coefficient is set effectively to 0 when the absolute value of the differential signal is less than a predetermined threshold value; and the predetermined threshold value varies according to the value of the sharp signal or the unsharp signal.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 167 words
A method for reading images and enhancing the outlines within those images, comprising the steps of: scanning in an original image and generating image signals corresponding to pixels in said original image; providing a sharp signal having a value corresponding to an attention point pixel in said original signal; holding said sharp signal for a predetermined time in a delay circuit; producing an unsharp signal by averaging the values of image signals obtained by scanning predetermined pixels adjacent to the attention point pixel; providing an enhancement value by multiplying an enhancement coefficient times a differential signal, said differential signal being produced by subtracting the unsharp signal form the sharp signal and producing an enhanced image signal by adding the enhancement value to the sharp signal, wherein the enhancement coefficient is set effectively to 0 when the absolute value of the differential signal is less than a predetermined threshold value; and the predetermined threshold value varies according to the value of the sharp signal or the unsharp signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method in accordance with claim 6 wherein: said image signals are analog signals.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method in accordance with claim 6 wherein: said image signals are digital signals.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method in accordance with claim 8 further comprising the step of: determining said predetermined threshold value by accessing a table of values stored in a memory.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method in accordance with claim 8 wherein: said predetermined threshold value is determined by computing.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-06-14 1996-12-14 1997-06-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-06-14 2000-12-14 2001-06-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-06-14 2004-12-14 2005-06-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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