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US5220449A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Light beam scanning optical system

Assignee: Minolta Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1990-08-01
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Granted: 1993-06-15
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Expires: 2010-08-01
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Abstract

Abstract A toroidal lens and two pieces of spherical mirrors cooperatively function to have a uniform velocity of a light beam over a range from the center to both edges of a scanning area when the light beam deflected at an equiangular velocity by a rotative deflection device is directed toward a light collecting surface. The toroidal lens further maintains a conjugate relation of each reflective surface of the rotative deflection device and the light collecting surface by which an error in the inclination of image on each reflective surface is rectified, and at the same time, the direction of radiation of the light beam is regulated so as to make the curvature of the field smaller.

Inventors

  • 👤 Muneo Kuroda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 12:59
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B27/00; G02B27/0025; G02B27/0031; G02B26/00; G02B26/08; G02B26/10; G02B26/12; G02B26/125; G02B26/126

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 126 words
A light beam scanning optical system comprising: light source means for emitting a light beam; converging means for converging the light beam emitted from said light source means into a straight line in a direction parallel to a beam scanning direction; a deflection device, disposed in the vicinity where the light beam is converged into said straight line, is provided for deflecting the light beam at an equiangular velocity; a first spherical mirror which receives and reflects the light beam deflected from said deflection device; a second spherical mirror which receives and reflects the light beam reflected from said first spherical mirror toward a beam receiving plane; and a toroidal lens is disposed in an optical axis between the deflection device and the first spherical mirror.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 126 words
A light beam scanning optical system comprising: light source means for emitting a light beam; converging means for converging the light beam emitted from said light source means into a straight line in a direction parallel to a beam scanning direction; a deflection device, disposed in the vicinity where the light beam is converged into said straight line, is provided for deflecting the light beam at an equiangular velocity; a first spherical mirror which receives and reflects the light beam deflected from said deflection device; a second spherical mirror which receives and reflects the light beam reflected from said first spherical mirror toward a beam receiving plane; and a toroidal lens is disposed in an optical axis between the deflection device and the first spherical mirror.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A light beam scanning optical system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first spherical mirror is inclined relative to an axis parallel to the beam scanning direction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A light beam scanning optical system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second spherical mirror is inclined relative to an axis parallel to the beam scanning direction.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 136 words
A light beam scanning optical system comprising: light source means for emitting a light beam; converging means for converging the light beam emitted from said light source means into a straight line in a direction parallel to a beam scanning direction; a deflection device, disposed in the vicinity where the light beam is converged into said straight line, is provided for deflecting the light beam at an equiangular velocity; a first spherical mirror which receives and reflects the light beam deflected from said deflection device; a second spherical mirror which receives and reflects the light beam reflected from said first spherical mirror toward a beam receiving plane; and a toroidal lens is disposed in an optical axis between the deflection device and the first spherical mirror, wherein the system fulfills the following three equations: |s/R.sub.M1 |>0.7
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 136 words
A light beam scanning optical system comprising: light source means for emitting a light beam; converging means for converging the light beam emitted from said light source means into a straight line in a direction parallel to a beam scanning direction; a deflection device, disposed in the vicinity where the light beam is converged into said straight line, is provided for deflecting the light beam at an equiangular velocity; a first spherical mirror which receives and reflects the light beam deflected from said deflection device; a second spherical mirror which receives and reflects the light beam reflected from said first spherical mirror toward a beam receiving plane; and a toroidal lens is disposed in an optical axis between the deflection device and the first spherical mirror, wherein the system fulfills the following three equations: |s/R.sub.M1 |>0.7
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 59 words
15<(d/|R M1 |)<0.7 (|R.sub.M2 |/|R.sub.M1 |)>0.7 where R M1 is a radius of curvature of the first spherical mirror, R M2 is a radius of curvature of the second spherical mirror, s is a distance from the deflection device to a light beam collecting point, and d is a distance from the deflection device to the first spherical mirror.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 59 words
15<(d/|R M1 |)<0.7 (|R.sub.M2 |/|R.sub.M1 |)>0.7 where R M1 is a radius of curvature of the first spherical mirror, R M2 is a radius of curvature of the second spherical mirror, s is a distance from the deflection device to a light beam collecting point, and d is a distance from the deflection device to the first spherical mirror.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
A light beam scanning optical system as claimed in claim 4, wherein said first spherical mirror is inclined relative to an axis parallel to the beam scanning direction.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
A light beam scanning optical system as claimed in claim 4, wherein said second spherical mirror is inclined relative to an axis parallel to the beam scanning direction.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 108 words
A light beam scanning optical system comprising: light source means for emitting a light beam; deflection means for deflecting the light beam emitted from said light source means at an equiangular velocity; a first concave spherical reflective surface which receives and reflects the light beam deflected from said deflection means, the first concave spherical reflective surface being tilted to provide a curve in a scanning line; and a second concave spherical reflective surface which receives and reflects the light beam reflected from said first spherical reflective surface toward a beam receiving plane, the second concave spherical reflecting surface being tilted to rectify the curve in the scanning line.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 108 words
A light beam scanning optical system comprising: light source means for emitting a light beam; deflection means for deflecting the light beam emitted from said light source means at an equiangular velocity; a first concave spherical reflective surface which receives and reflects the light beam deflected from said deflection means, the first concave spherical reflective surface being tilted to provide a curve in a scanning line; and a second concave spherical reflective surface which receives and reflects the light beam reflected from said first spherical reflective surface toward a beam receiving plane, the second concave spherical reflecting surface being tilted to rectify the curve in the scanning line.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
A light beam scanning optical system as claimed in claim 7, wherein said deflection means comprises a polygonal mirror.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
A light beam scanning optical system as claimed in claim 7, wherein said light source means comprises a semiconductor laser element.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 56 words
A light beam scanning optical system as claimed in claim 7, further comprises: a collimator lens and a cylindrical lens both disposed between the light source means and the deflection means in optical alignment therewith; and a toroidal lens is disposed in an optical axis between the deflection means and the first concave spherical reflective surface.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 109 words
A light beam scanning optical system comprising: a light source for emitting a light beam; a polygonal mirror for deflecting the light beam emitted from said light source at an equiangular velocity to scan a beam receiving area; a first spherical reflective surface which receives and reflects the light beam deflected from said polygonal mirror; and a second spherical reflective surface which receives and reflects the light beam reflected from said first spherical reflective surface toward the beam receiving area; wherein said first and second spherical reflective surfaces rectify a scanning speed to be uniform over a range from a center to both edges of the beam receiving area.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 109 words
A light beam scanning optical system comprising: a light source for emitting a light beam; a polygonal mirror for deflecting the light beam emitted from said light source at an equiangular velocity to scan a beam receiving area; a first spherical reflective surface which receives and reflects the light beam deflected from said polygonal mirror; and a second spherical reflective surface which receives and reflects the light beam reflected from said first spherical reflective surface toward the beam receiving area; wherein said first and second spherical reflective surfaces rectify a scanning speed to be uniform over a range from a center to both edges of the beam receiving area.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 55 words
A light beam scanning optical system as claimed in claim 11, further comprising: a collimator lens and a cylindrical lens both positioned between the light source and the polygonal mirror and in optical alignment therewith; and a toroidal lens positioned between the polygonal mirror and the first spherical reflective surface and in optical alignment therewith.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-06-14 1996-12-14 1997-06-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-06-14 2000-12-14 2001-06-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-06-14 2004-12-14 2005-06-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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