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US5220308A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Joint excursion monitor

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1991-08-30
•
Granted: 1993-06-15
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Expires: 2011-08-30
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Abstract

Abstract A joint excursion monitor device which, when strapped onto a person's leg, can monitor a pre-set limit of joint movement, and when that pre-set limit is reached, generate a signal. When set to a point just beyond the allowable limit, this signal may be used to alert the wearer that he has exceeded the allowable range. Alternatively, when set to a point just inside the allowable limit, this signal may alert the wearer that the desired goal has been reached. The device may also count the total number of joint excursions. An alternate embodiment additionally monitors a second plane of joint motion, generally perpendicular to the first plane of motion, and similarly initiates an alarm signal in the event that the wearer should exceed a pre-set allowance.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jonathan R. Batzdorff
  • 👤 Alfred Batzdorff

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 12:03
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/45; A61B5/4528; A61B5/103; A61B5/11; A61B5/1121; A61B5/22; A61B5/224; A61B5/225; H; H01; H01H; H01H21/00; H01H21/02; H01H21/18; H01H21/22; H01H21/24; H01H21/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
A joint excursion monitor apparatus to measure relative movement of two segments of a jointed limb, said monitor apparatus comprising: a first bar portion having a strap assembly for releasable attachment to one segment of a jointed limb; a second bar portion having a strap assembly for releasable attachment to the other segment of said jointed limb; a hinge portion connecting said first bar portion to said second bar portion proximate the axis of the limb joint to be monitored, said hinge portion including a first bar portion electrical contact and a second bar portion electrical contact, said first and second bar portion electrical contacts being adjustable relative to one another and conditioned to close when said first bar portion and said second bar portion are moved to a first selected angular relationship; circuit means for generating an alarm signal when said first and second bar portion electrical contacts are closed; and a signal box for displaying excursion count data.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 160 words
A joint excursion monitor apparatus to measure relative movement of two segments of a jointed limb, said monitor apparatus comprising: a first bar portion having a strap assembly for releasable attachment to one segment of a jointed limb; a second bar portion having a strap assembly for releasable attachment to the other segment of said jointed limb; a hinge portion connecting said first bar portion to said second bar portion proximate the axis of the limb joint to be monitored, said hinge portion including a first bar portion electrical contact and a second bar portion electrical contact, said first and second bar portion electrical contacts being adjustable relative to one another and conditioned to close when said first bar portion and said second bar portion are moved to a first selected angular relationship; circuit means for generating an alarm signal when said first and second bar portion electrical contacts are closed; and a signal box for displaying excursion count data.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
The joint monitor of claim 1 further including second circuit means for generating a second alarm signal when said first bar portion and said second bar portion are moved to a second selected angular relationship in a plane generally perpendicular to said first selected angular relationship.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The joint monitor of claim 1 wherein said strap assemblies comprise asymmetrical plastic hoops.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The joint monitor of claim 1 wherein said alarm signal comprises an audible sound.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The joint monitor of claim 1 wherein said signal box comprises a selector switch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 160 words
A joint excursion monitor apparatus to measure relation movement of two segments of a jointed limb, said monitor apparatus comprising: a first bar portion having a strap assembly for releasable attachment to one segment of a jointed limb; a second bar portion having a strap assembly for releasable attachment to the other segment of said jointed limb; a hinge portion connecting said first bar portion to said second bar portion proximate the axis of the limb joint to be monitored, said hinge portion including a first bar portion electrical contact and a second bar portion electrical contact, said first and second bar portion electrical contacts being adjustable relative to one another and conditioned to close when said first bar portion and said second bar portion are moved to a first selected angular relationship; circuit means for generating an alarm signal when said first and second bar portion electrical contacts are closed; and a signal box for displaying limit count data.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 160 words
A joint excursion monitor apparatus to measure relation movement of two segments of a jointed limb, said monitor apparatus comprising: a first bar portion having a strap assembly for releasable attachment to one segment of a jointed limb; a second bar portion having a strap assembly for releasable attachment to the other segment of said jointed limb; a hinge portion connecting said first bar portion to said second bar portion proximate the axis of the limb joint to be monitored, said hinge portion including a first bar portion electrical contact and a second bar portion electrical contact, said first and second bar portion electrical contacts being adjustable relative to one another and conditioned to close when said first bar portion and said second bar portion are moved to a first selected angular relationship; circuit means for generating an alarm signal when said first and second bar portion electrical contacts are closed; and a signal box for displaying limit count data.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 46 words
The joint monitor of claim 6 further including second circuit means for generating a second alarm signal when said first bar portion and said second bar portion are moved to a second selected angular relationship in a plane generally perpendicular to said first selected angular relationship.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The joint monitor of claim 6 wherein said strap assemblies comprise asymmetrical plastic hoops.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
The joint monitor of claim 6 wherein said alarm signal comprises an audible sound.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
The joint monitor of claim 6 wherein said signal box comprises a selector switch.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

SU596235A1 Cited
US4834057A Cited
SU997674A1 Cited
US4436099A Cited
US4557275A Cited
US5027688A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-06-14 1996-12-14 1997-06-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-06-14 2000-12-14 2001-06-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-06-14 2004-12-14 2005-06-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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