US5218862A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Tire pressure monitor
Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
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Filing: 1992-01-21
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Granted: 1993-06-15
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Expires: 2012-01-21
Abstract
Abstract The relative speed of the tires of a vehicle is monitored as an indication of the operating state of the vehicle, wherein if the vehicle is not operating in one of a number of predetermined states, the relative speed is monitored as an indication of relative pressure of the vehicle tires, and further wherein differences in relative speed not related to the predetermined states, and not related to differences in relative pressure, are accounted for.
Inventors
- 👤 II George L. Hurrell
- 👤 Donald L. Williams
- 👤 William M. Sandy, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 21:15
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60C; B60C23/00; B60C23/06; B60C23/061
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
147 words
A method for indicating a pressure loss condition in tires of a vehicle, each tire having a speed related to vehicle speed and to vehicle operating condition, comprising the steps of: storing a predetermined number of tire speed patterns, each tire speed pattern representing relative tire speed conditions corresponding to a respective normal vehicle operating condition which results in tire speed variations; sensing the speed of each of the tires; determining an actual tire speed pattern from the sensed speeds of the tires representing an actual relative tire speed condition; and determining if the actual tire speed pattern corresponds to any one of the stored tire speed patterns, and (A) if not, determining whether there is a pressure loss condition in the tires in accord with the actual tire speed pattern, and (B) if so, bypassing the step of determining whether there is a pressure loss condition.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
147 words
A method for indicating a pressure loss condition in tires of a vehicle, each tire having a speed related to vehicle speed and to vehicle operating condition, comprising the steps of: storing a predetermined number of tire speed patterns, each tire speed pattern representing relative tire speed conditions corresponding to a respective normal vehicle operating condition which results in tire speed variations; sensing the speed of each of the tires; determining an actual tire speed pattern from the sensed speeds of the tires representing an actual relative tire speed condition; and determining if the actual tire speed pattern corresponds to any one of the stored tire speed patterns, and (A) if not, determining whether there is a pressure loss condition in the tires in accord with the actual tire speed pattern, and (B) if so, bypassing the step of determining whether there is a pressure loss condition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
87 words
The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of storing a respective tire speed pressure loss pattern for each tire representing a relative tire speed condition when said tire is experiencing a pressure loss condition, and wherein the step of determining a pressure loss condition comprises the steps of comparing the actual tire speed pattern with the stored tire speed pressure loss patterns and indicating a pressure loss condition when the actual pattern corresponds to at least one of the stored tire speed pressure loss patterns.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
158 words
A method for indicating a pressure loss condition in tires of a vehicle, each tire having a speed related to vehicle speed and to vehicle operating condition, comprising the steps of: storing a predetermined number of tire speed patterns, each tire speed pattern representing relative tire speed conditions corresponding to a respective normal vehicle operating condition which results in tire speed variations; sensing the speed of each of the tires over a predetermined time period; determining an actual tire speed pattern from the sensed speeds of the tires representing an actual relative tire speed condition, and from a predetermined offset value; and determining if the actual tire speed pattern corresponds to any one of the stored tire speed patterns, and (A) if not, determining whether there is a pressure loss condition in the tires in accord with the actual tire speed pattern, and (B) if so, bypassing the step of determining whether there is a pressure loss condition.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
158 words
A method for indicating a pressure loss condition in tires of a vehicle, each tire having a speed related to vehicle speed and to vehicle operating condition, comprising the steps of: storing a predetermined number of tire speed patterns, each tire speed pattern representing relative tire speed conditions corresponding to a respective normal vehicle operating condition which results in tire speed variations; sensing the speed of each of the tires over a predetermined time period; determining an actual tire speed pattern from the sensed speeds of the tires representing an actual relative tire speed condition, and from a predetermined offset value; and determining if the actual tire speed pattern corresponds to any one of the stored tire speed patterns, and (A) if not, determining whether there is a pressure loss condition in the tires in accord with the actual tire speed pattern, and (B) if so, bypassing the step of determining whether there is a pressure loss condition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
97 words
The method of claim 3, further comprising the step of storing a respective tire speed pressure loss pattern for each tire representing a relative tire speed condition when said tire is experiencing a pressure loss condition, and wherein the step of determining a pressure loss condition comprises the steps of determining if the actual tire speed pattern corresponds to at least one of the stored tire speed pressure loss patterns and (A) if so, indicating a pressure loss condition, and (B) if not, adjusting the predetermined offset value by an amount related to the sensed tire speeds.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
163 words
An apparatus for indicating a pressure loss condition in tires of a vehicle, each tire having a speed related to vehicle speed and to vehicle operating condition, comprising: storing means for storing a predetermined number of tire speed patterns, each tire speed pattern representing relative tire speed conditions corresponding to a respective normal vehicle operating condition which results in tire speed variations; speed sensing means for sensing the speed of each of the tires; determining means for determining an actual tire speed pattern from the sensed speeds of the tires representing an actual relative tire speed condition; means for comparing the actual tire speed pattern to the stored tire speed patterns; and pressure loss condition determining means for determining whether there is a pressure loss condition of the tires in accord with the actual tire speed pattern, the pressure loss condition determining means being operative when the actual tire speed pattern does not correspond to any one of the stored tire speed patterns.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
163 words
An apparatus for indicating a pressure loss condition in tires of a vehicle, each tire having a speed related to vehicle speed and to vehicle operating condition, comprising: storing means for storing a predetermined number of tire speed patterns, each tire speed pattern representing relative tire speed conditions corresponding to a respective normal vehicle operating condition which results in tire speed variations; speed sensing means for sensing the speed of each of the tires; determining means for determining an actual tire speed pattern from the sensed speeds of the tires representing an actual relative tire speed condition; means for comparing the actual tire speed pattern to the stored tire speed patterns; and pressure loss condition determining means for determining whether there is a pressure loss condition of the tires in accord with the actual tire speed pattern, the pressure loss condition determining means being operative when the actual tire speed pattern does not correspond to any one of the stored tire speed patterns.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
89 words
The apparatus of claim 5, further comprising storing means for storing a respective tire speed pressure loss pattern for each tire representing a relative tire speed condition when said tire is experiencing a pressure loss condition, and wherein the pressure loss condition determining means further comprises means for comparing the actual tire speed pattern to the stored tire speed pressure loss patterns, and means for indicating a pressure loss condition if the actual tire speed pattern corresponds to at least one of the stored tire speed pressure loss patterns.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
176 words
An apparatus for indicating a pressure loss condition in tires of a vehicle, each tire having a speed related to vehicle speed and to vehicle operating condition, comprising: means for storing a predetermined number of tire speed patterns, each tire speed pattern representing relative tire speed conditions corresponding to a respective normal vehicle operating condition which results in tire speed variations; means for sensing the speed of each of the tires over a predetermined time period; means for determining an actual tire speed pattern from the sensed speeds of the tires representing an actual relative tire speed condition, and from a predetermined offset value; and means for determining if the actual tire speed pattern corresponds to any one of the stored tire speed patterns; and pressure loss condition determining means for determining whether there is a pressure loss condition in the tires in accord with the actual tire speed pattern, the pressure loss condition determining means being operative when the actual tire speed pattern does not correspond to any one of the stored tire speed patterns.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
176 words
An apparatus for indicating a pressure loss condition in tires of a vehicle, each tire having a speed related to vehicle speed and to vehicle operating condition, comprising: means for storing a predetermined number of tire speed patterns, each tire speed pattern representing relative tire speed conditions corresponding to a respective normal vehicle operating condition which results in tire speed variations; means for sensing the speed of each of the tires over a predetermined time period; means for determining an actual tire speed pattern from the sensed speeds of the tires representing an actual relative tire speed condition, and from a predetermined offset value; and means for determining if the actual tire speed pattern corresponds to any one of the stored tire speed patterns; and pressure loss condition determining means for determining whether there is a pressure loss condition in the tires in accord with the actual tire speed pattern, the pressure loss condition determining means being operative when the actual tire speed pattern does not correspond to any one of the stored tire speed patterns.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
132 words
The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising storing means for storing a respective tire speed pressure loss pattern for each tire representing a relative tire speed condition when said tire is experiencing a pressure loss condition, and wherein the pressure loss condition determining means further comprises means for determining if the actual tire speed pattern corresponds to any one of the stored tire speed pressure loss patterns, and means for indicating a pressure loss condition if the actual tire speed pattern corresponds to any one of the stored tire speed pressure loss patterns, and means for adjusting the predetermined offset means by an amount related to the sensed speed of the tires if the actual tire speed pattern does not correspond to any one of the stored tire speed pressure loss patterns.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-06-14 | 1996-12-14 | 1997-06-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-06-14 | 2000-12-14 | 2001-06-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-06-14 | 2004-12-14 | 2005-06-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |