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US5216464A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Image forming apparatus having replaceable element which is replaced based on frequency of use

Assignee: Minolta Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1991-12-13
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Granted: 1993-06-01
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Expires: 2011-12-13
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Abstract

Abstract An image forming apparatus which includes a replaceable element which is replaced in predetermined amount of use and predicting apparatus for predicting the time when the predetermined amount of use of the element is to be reached. The predicting apparatus predicts the time based on amount of use of the element per unit time and remaining amount of use of the element.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akio Kotani
  • 👤 Yoshiaki Takano
  • 👤 Nobuhiro Mishima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 01:28
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/55; G03G15/553

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 157 words
An image forming apparatus comprising: a replaceable element for use in connection with formation of images; first measuring means for measuring an amount of use of the element since a start of use; first calculation means for calculating a remaining amount of use of the element before a predetermined amount of use of the element is reached for replacement of the element based on a result of measurement by the first measuring means; counter means for counting a specified period; second measuring means for measuring an amount of use of the element during the specified period; second calculation means for calculating an amount of use of the element per unit of time based on a result of measurement by the second measuring means; and means for predicting a time when the predetermined amount of use of the element is to be reached based on results of calculation of the first calculation means and the second calculation means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 157 words
An image forming apparatus comprising: a replaceable element for use in connection with formation of images; first measuring means for measuring an amount of use of the element since a start of use; first calculation means for calculating a remaining amount of use of the element before a predetermined amount of use of the element is reached for replacement of the element based on a result of measurement by the first measuring means; counter means for counting a specified period; second measuring means for measuring an amount of use of the element during the specified period; second calculation means for calculating an amount of use of the element per unit of time based on a result of measurement by the second measuring means; and means for predicting a time when the predetermined amount of use of the element is to be reached based on results of calculation of the first calculation means and the second calculation means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 1, further includes display means for displaying the time predicted by the predicting means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said predicting means predict remaining time of use of the element before a predetermined amount of use of the element is reached for the replacement of the element and said display means display the remaining time.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 3, further includes third calculation means for calculating a predicted next maintenance time based on the remaining time and a current time and said display means display the predicted next maintenance time.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 3, further includes warning means for warning when the remaining time becomes shorter than a predetermined period of time.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said display means turn on when the remaining time becomes shorter than a predetermined period of time.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 89 words
An image forming apparatus comprising: a replaceable element for use in connection with formation of images; first measuring means for measuring a remaining amount of use of the element before a predetermined amount of use of the element is reached for replacement of the element; second measuring means for measuring an amount of use of the element per unit of time; and means for predicting a remaining time before replacement of the element based on results of the measurement of the first measuring means and the second measuring means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 89 words
An image forming apparatus comprising: a replaceable element for use in connection with formation of images; first measuring means for measuring a remaining amount of use of the element before a predetermined amount of use of the element is reached for replacement of the element; second measuring means for measuring an amount of use of the element per unit of time; and means for predicting a remaining time before replacement of the element based on results of the measurement of the first measuring means and the second measuring means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 7, further includes warning means for warning when the remaining time becomes shorter than a predetermined period of time.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 7, further includes display means for displaying the remaining time predicted by the predicting means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 38 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 9, further includes calculation means for calculating a predicted next maintenance time based on the remaining time and a current time and said display means display the predicted next maintenance time.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US4751484A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-05-31 1996-11-30 1997-06-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-05-31 2000-11-30 2001-06-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-05-31 2004-11-30 2005-06-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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