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US5212441A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Harmonic-adjusted power factor meter

Assignee: Basic Measuring Instruments
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Filing: 1992-02-25
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Granted: 1993-05-18
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Expires: 2012-02-25
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Abstract

Abstract An electric power measuring system wherein power factor measurements are adjusted to reflect the adverse economic effects of harmonic currents and voltages. Well-known techniques are used to acquire frequency spectra that represent the voltages and currents present at the measuring point. These spectra are weighted in such a way that non-fundamental currents are increased and non-fundamental voltages are decreased. The weighted spectra are used to calculate a harmonic-adjusted volt-ampere measurement, which is then accumulated to form a harmonic-adjusted volt-ampere-hour measurement. The weighting functions for voltage and current are selected to approximate the economic impact on the AC power generating, transmission, and distribution system of non-fundamental currents and voltages. The resulting harmonic-adjusted volt-ampere-hour measurement is used to calculate a harmonic-adjusted power factor measurement.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alexander McEachern
  • 👤 W. Mack Grady

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 20:03
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R21/00; G01R21/006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
An instrument for measuring electric power consumed by a consumer, comprising: a. first means for measuring watt consumption; b. second means for measuring volt-ampere consumption coupled to the means for measuring watt consumption; c. third means for calculating a frequency-domain power factor parameter comprising a function of a ratio of watt-hours to volt-ampere-hours coupled to receive a data signal from the first means and the second means; and d. fourth means for adjusting the power factor parameter in a predetermined manner related to the non-fundamental currents and non-fundamental voltages.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 89 words
An instrument for measuring electric power consumed by a consumer, comprising: a. first means for measuring watt consumption; b. second means for measuring volt-ampere consumption coupled to the means for measuring watt consumption; c. third means for calculating a frequency-domain power factor parameter comprising a function of a ratio of watt-hours to volt-ampere-hours coupled to receive a data signal from the first means and the second means; and d. fourth means for adjusting the power factor parameter in a predetermined manner related to the non-fundamental currents and non-fundamental voltages.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The instrument according to claim 1 wherein the first means and the second means include means for sensing time-domain current and the time-domain voltage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The instrument according to claim 2 wherein the third means includes means for transforming the time-domain current into frequency-domain current and means for transforming time-domain voltage into frequency-domain voltage.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The instrument according to claim 3 wherein the fourth means includes means for storing a current-frequency adjustment table and a voltage-frequency adjustment table coupled to the means for adjusting.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The instrument according to claim 1 wherein the first, second, third and fourth means comprise a digital signal processor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-05-17 1996-11-16 1997-05-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-05-17 2000-11-16 2001-05-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-05-17 2004-11-16 2005-05-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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