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US5212248A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Preparation of hydrocarbons and polymers with allylic chloride end groups friedel-crafts catalyst

Assignee: BASF SE
•
Filing: 1991-08-14
•
Granted: 1993-05-18
•
Expires: 2011-08-14
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Abstract

Abstract Hydrocarbons and polymers thereof, of the structure (I) R--C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH═CH--CH 2 --Cl (I) where R is a hydrocarbon radical, are prepared by reacting corresponding starting materials which contain chlorine bonded to tertiary carbon, of the structure R--C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --Cl (II) with from 1 to 10 moles of butadiene in the presence of a Friedel-Crafts catalyst in a solvent which is inert to the catalyst, and the hydrocarbons or polymers thereof can be reacted in a further step of the process with a compound from the group comprising ammonia, primary or secondary amine or polyamine, amino alcohol, amino ether, hydrazine or hydrazine which is substituted up to three times.

Inventors

  • 👤 Konrad Knoll
  • 👤 Klaus Bronstert
  • 👤 Dietmar Bender

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 01:02
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F8/00; C08F8/30; C07; C07C; C07C17/00; C07C17/26; C07C17/272; C07C17/275; C08F10/00; C08F10/04; C08F10/08; C08F10/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
A process for preparing hydrocarbons and polymers thereof, of the structure I R--C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH═CH--CH.sub.2 --Cl (I) where R is a hydrocarbon radical, which comprises reacting a material containing chlorine bonded to a tertiary carbon and having the structure R--C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --Cl (II) with from 1 to 10 moles of butadiene in the presence of a Friedel-Crafts catalyst in a solvent which is inert to the catalyst, not less than 1 equivalent of Friedel-Crafts catalyst being employed per --CH 2 --C(CH 3 ) 2 Cl end group.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
A process for preparing hydrocarbons and polymers thereof, of the structure I R--C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH═CH--CH.sub.2 --Cl (I) where R is a hydrocarbon radical, which comprises reacting a material containing chlorine bonded to a tertiary carbon and having the structure R--C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --Cl (II) with from 1 to 10 moles of butadiene in the presence of a Friedel-Crafts catalyst in a solvent which is inert to the catalyst, not less than 1 equivalent of Friedel-Crafts catalyst being employed per --CH 2 --C(CH 3 ) 2 Cl end group.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A process defined in claim 1, wherein the starting materials are isobutene oligomers or polymers prepared by cationic polymerization and containing chlorine bonded to tertiary carbon at one or all chain ends.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A process as defined in claim 1, wherein the solvent is dichloromethane and 1-10 moles of BCl 3 are employed as Friedel-Crafts catalyst per mole of chlorine-containing end group at below 0° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A process as defined in claim 1, wherein the catalyst and/or the solvent are removed by distillation after the reaction and recycled.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE2904314A1 Cited
US4276394A Cited
EP0265053A2 Cited
US4870144A Cited
WO1989011494A1 Cited
US4910261A Cited
EP0380052A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-05-17 1996-11-16 1997-05-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-05-17 2000-11-16 2001-05-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-05-17 2004-11-16 2005-05-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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