US5211869A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Pan agglomerated deicer compositions
Assignee: Ossian Inc
•
Filing: 1991-07-26
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Granted: 1993-05-18
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Expires: 2011-07-26
Abstract
Abstract A method of forming a deicer composition. The deicer composition comprises of a mixture of halide salts of alkali and alkaline earth metals which are then pan agglomerated to form a low bulk density easily dissolvable but free flowing agglomerate composition.
Inventors
- 👤 Norbert J. Steinhauser
- 👤 Kenneth C. Ossian
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 17:51
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K3/00; C09K3/18; C09K3/185
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
67 words
A method of forming a deicer composition, said method comprising: forming a mixture of halide salts of metals selected from the group consisting of alkali and alkaline earth metals; grinding said mixture of salts to a fine powder, and pan agglomerating said mixture using a magnesium chloride salt solution as an agglomerating fluid, and conventional removal of moisture with hot air to form dried, uniform, homogenous agglomerates.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
67 words
A method of forming a deicer composition, said method comprising: forming a mixture of halide salts of metals selected from the group consisting of alkali and alkaline earth metals; grinding said mixture of salts to a fine powder, and pan agglomerating said mixture using a magnesium chloride salt solution as an agglomerating fluid, and conventional removal of moisture with hot air to form dried, uniform, homogenous agglomerates.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the magnesium chloride solution has a magnesium chloride concentration from about 15% magnesium chloride to about 35% magnesium chloride.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said fine powder of salts consists of particles the size of 80 to 100 mesh.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
130 words
A method of pan agglomerating a deicer composition mixture using a magnesium chloride salt solution as the agglomerating fluid, said method comprising: forming a mixture of halide salts of metals selected from a group consisting of alkali and alkaline earth metals; grinding the deicer composition mixture to a fine powder of particle size 80 to 100 mesh; placing size reduced particulate deicer composition mixture in a pan agglomerator; spraying an agglomerating fluid magnesium chloride salt solution having a salt concentration from 15 to 35 on said particulate deicer compositions; drying the resulting composition with hot air to form dried, uniform, homogenous agglomerates, substantially spherical in shape which are highly porous and which have a bulk density from about 30 pounds per foot cube to about 60 pounds per foot cube.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
130 words
A method of pan agglomerating a deicer composition mixture using a magnesium chloride salt solution as the agglomerating fluid, said method comprising: forming a mixture of halide salts of metals selected from a group consisting of alkali and alkaline earth metals; grinding the deicer composition mixture to a fine powder of particle size 80 to 100 mesh; placing size reduced particulate deicer composition mixture in a pan agglomerator; spraying an agglomerating fluid magnesium chloride salt solution having a salt concentration from 15 to 35 on said particulate deicer compositions; drying the resulting composition with hot air to form dried, uniform, homogenous agglomerates, substantially spherical in shape which are highly porous and which have a bulk density from about 30 pounds per foot cube to about 60 pounds per foot cube.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 4 wherein the angle of pan incline of the pan agglomerator is from about 40° to about 60°.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-05-17 | 1996-11-16 | 1997-05-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-05-17 | 2000-11-16 | 2001-05-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-05-17 | 2004-11-16 | 2005-05-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |