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US5211869A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pan agglomerated deicer compositions

Assignee: Ossian Inc
•
Filing: 1991-07-26
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Granted: 1993-05-18
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Expires: 2011-07-26
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Abstract

Abstract A method of forming a deicer composition. The deicer composition comprises of a mixture of halide salts of alkali and alkaline earth metals which are then pan agglomerated to form a low bulk density easily dissolvable but free flowing agglomerate composition.

Inventors

  • 👤 Norbert J. Steinhauser
  • 👤 Kenneth C. Ossian

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 17:51
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K3/00; C09K3/18; C09K3/185

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 67 words
A method of forming a deicer composition, said method comprising: forming a mixture of halide salts of metals selected from the group consisting of alkali and alkaline earth metals; grinding said mixture of salts to a fine powder, and pan agglomerating said mixture using a magnesium chloride salt solution as an agglomerating fluid, and conventional removal of moisture with hot air to form dried, uniform, homogenous agglomerates.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 67 words
A method of forming a deicer composition, said method comprising: forming a mixture of halide salts of metals selected from the group consisting of alkali and alkaline earth metals; grinding said mixture of salts to a fine powder, and pan agglomerating said mixture using a magnesium chloride salt solution as an agglomerating fluid, and conventional removal of moisture with hot air to form dried, uniform, homogenous agglomerates.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the magnesium chloride solution has a magnesium chloride concentration from about 15% magnesium chloride to about 35% magnesium chloride.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said fine powder of salts consists of particles the size of 80 to 100 mesh.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 130 words
A method of pan agglomerating a deicer composition mixture using a magnesium chloride salt solution as the agglomerating fluid, said method comprising: forming a mixture of halide salts of metals selected from a group consisting of alkali and alkaline earth metals; grinding the deicer composition mixture to a fine powder of particle size 80 to 100 mesh; placing size reduced particulate deicer composition mixture in a pan agglomerator; spraying an agglomerating fluid magnesium chloride salt solution having a salt concentration from 15 to 35 on said particulate deicer compositions; drying the resulting composition with hot air to form dried, uniform, homogenous agglomerates, substantially spherical in shape which are highly porous and which have a bulk density from about 30 pounds per foot cube to about 60 pounds per foot cube.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 130 words
A method of pan agglomerating a deicer composition mixture using a magnesium chloride salt solution as the agglomerating fluid, said method comprising: forming a mixture of halide salts of metals selected from a group consisting of alkali and alkaline earth metals; grinding the deicer composition mixture to a fine powder of particle size 80 to 100 mesh; placing size reduced particulate deicer composition mixture in a pan agglomerator; spraying an agglomerating fluid magnesium chloride salt solution having a salt concentration from 15 to 35 on said particulate deicer compositions; drying the resulting composition with hot air to form dried, uniform, homogenous agglomerates, substantially spherical in shape which are highly porous and which have a bulk density from about 30 pounds per foot cube to about 60 pounds per foot cube.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 4 wherein the angle of pan incline of the pan agglomerator is from about 40° to about 60°.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2988509A Cited
US3471267A Cited
US3760050A Cited
US3760051A Cited
US3772202A Cited
US3906140A Cited
US3914364A Cited
US4277253A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-05-17 1996-11-16 1997-05-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-05-17 2000-11-16 2001-05-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-05-17 2004-11-16 2005-05-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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