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US5211306A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pressure vessel for storing a pressure medium

Assignee: Mercedes Benz Group AG
•
Filing: 1992-02-24
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Granted: 1993-05-18
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Expires: 2012-02-24
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Abstract

Abstract A pressure vessel for storing a highly pressurized pressure medium for use with motor vehicle air bags and the like has an elongated, pressure-tightly closable hollow body as well as at least one opening for the flowing-out of the pressure medium. The vessel can be made small and light by surrounding the circumference of the hollow body with a fiber composite winding.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gudrun Delonge-Immik
  • 👤 Wolfgang Henseler
  • 👤 Heinz Knoll
  • 👤 Wolf-Dietrich Munzel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 20:51
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R21/00; B60R21/02; B60R21/16; B60R21/26; B60R21/268; F; F16; F16J; F16J12/00; F17; F17C; F17C1/00; F17C1/02; F17C1/04; F17C1/06; F17C2201/00; F17C2201/01; F17C2201/0104; F17C2201/0109; F17C2201/0119; F17C2201/0123; F17C2201/05; F17C2201/058; F17C2203/00; F17C2203/06; F17C2203/0602; F17C2203/0604; F17C2203/0612; F17C2203/0614; F17C2203/0617; F17C2203/0619; F17C2203/0621; F17C2203/0624; F17C2203/0634; F17C2203/0636; F17C2203/0646; F17C2203/0658; F17C2203/0663; F17C2203/0665; F17C2203/0668; F17C2203/067; F17C2205/00; F17C2205/01; F17C2205/0103; F17C2205/0107; F17C2205/0123; F17C2205/0126; F17C2205/03; F17C2205/0302; F17C2205/0311; F17C2205/0314; F17C2205/0323; F17C2205/0388; F17C2205/0394; F17C2205/0397; F17C2209/00; F17C2209/22; F17C2209/221; F17C2221/00; F17C2221/01; F17C2221/014; F17C2223/00; F17C2223/01; F17C2223/0107; F17C2223/0123; F17C2223/03; F17C2223/036; F17C2260/00; F17C2260/01; F17C2260/018; F17C2260/04; F17C2260/042; F17C2270/00; F17C2270/01; F17C2270/0165; F17C2270/0181; F17C2270/05; F17C2270/0554; F17C2270/0563; F17C2270/07; F17C2270/0736

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 88 words
A pressure vessel for storing a pressure medium, comprising an elongated, pressure-tightly closable hollow body, at least one valve-closable opening for the flowing-out of the pressure medium, surrounded by a fiber composite winding surrounding the circumference of the hollow body, said hollow body comprising two half-shell-like vessel parts being pressure-tightly connected on both sides of the annular functional member, the hollow body being essentially rotationally symmetrical, and a plurality of radially outward-protruding connections in communication with the pressure medium distributed symmetrically over the circumference of said functional member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 88 words
A pressure vessel for storing a pressure medium, comprising an elongated, pressure-tightly closable hollow body, at least one valve-closable opening for the flowing-out of the pressure medium, surrounded by a fiber composite winding surrounding the circumference of the hollow body, said hollow body comprising two half-shell-like vessel parts being pressure-tightly connected on both sides of the annular functional member, the hollow body being essentially rotationally symmetrical, and a plurality of radially outward-protruding connections in communication with the pressure medium distributed symmetrically over the circumference of said functional member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The pressure vessel according to claim 1, wherein said annular functional member is arranged equidistantly from end faces of the hollow body.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
The pressure vessel according to claim 1, wherein the hollow body is provided with said functional member arranged at an end thereof, said member being closed on one side and with a half-shell-like vessel part connected pressure-tightly on an opposite side thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
The pressure vessel according to claim 1, wherein reinforcing fibers are wound as a fiber composite winding in a plurality of plies around the hollow body, which fibers are set by a resin matrix in a predetermined laminate structure with respect to one another and on the hollow body.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The pressure vessel according to claim 4, wherein at least one layer of the reinforcing fibers of the laminate structure is wound perpendicularly to longitudinal axis of the hollow body.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
The pressure vessel according to claim 4, wherein the laminate structure has at least two layers of reinforcing fibers wound around the hollow body crossing one another and aligned in each case at an acute angle to a longitudinal direction of the hollow body.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The pressure vessel according to claim 6, wherein at least one layer of the reinforcing fibers of the laminate structure is wound perpendicularly to longitudinal axis of the hollow body.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The pressure vessel according to claim 6, wherein the reinforcing fibers cross one another symmetrically to the longitudinal direction.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The pressure vessel according to claim 4, wherein the reinforcing fibers entwine in a plaited manner.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
The pressure vessel according to claim 9, wherein at least one layer of the reinforcing fibers of the laminate structure is wound perpendicularly to longitudinal axis of the hollow body.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 44 words
The pressure vessel according to claim 10, wherein the laminate structure has at least two layers of reinforcing fibers wound around the hollow body crossing one another and aligned in each case at an acute angle to a longitudinal direction of the hollow body.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
The pressure vessel according to claim 11, wherein the reinforcing fibers cross one another symmetrically to the longitudinal direction.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-05-17 1996-11-16 1997-05-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-05-17 2000-11-16 2001-05-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-05-17 2004-11-16 2005-05-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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