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US5205151A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Alcohol concentration sensor testing apparatus

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1991-05-22
•
Granted: 1993-04-27
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Expires: 2011-05-22
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for testing an alcohol concentration sensor used in measuring an alcohol concentration of a fluid containing alcohol. The alcohol concentration sensor includes a capacitive probe having a capacity dependent upon the alcohol concentration of the fluid, and a circuit sensitive to the capacity of the capacitive probe for producing an output signal indicative of a sensed alcohol concentration. The apparatus comprises a plurality of capacitors having different capacities each corresponding to a predetermined alcohol concentration. A selected one of the capacitors is connected in parallel with the capacitive probe. When the selected capacitor is connected with the capacitive probe, the output signal is read.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masahiko Shimamura
  • 👤 Kazumitsu Koboyashi
  • 👤 Hideki Kamioka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 18:58
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N27/00; G01N27/02; G01N27/22; G01N27/221; G01N33/00; G01N33/26; G01N33/28; G01N33/2835; G01N33/2852

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 149 words
An apparatus for testing an alcohol concentration sensor used in measuring an alcohol concentration of a fluid containing alcohol, the alcohol concentration sensor including a capacitive probe having a capacitance dependent upon the alcohol concentration of the fluid, and a circuit responsive to the capacitance of the capacitive probe for producing an output signal indicative of a sensed alcohol concentration, the apparatus comprising: a plurality of capacitors having different capacitances each corresponding to a predetermined alcohol concentration; first means for connecting a selected one of the capacitors in parallel with the capacitive probe; second means for reading a value of the output signal when the selected capacitor is connected with the capacitive probe; and third means for comparing the read value with a value to be produced when the alcohol concentration sensor is exposed to an alcohol concentration predetermined for the selected capacitor to test the alcohol concentration sensor.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 149 words
An apparatus for testing an alcohol concentration sensor used in measuring an alcohol concentration of a fluid containing alcohol, the alcohol concentration sensor including a capacitive probe having a capacitance dependent upon the alcohol concentration of the fluid, and a circuit responsive to the capacitance of the capacitive probe for producing an output signal indicative of a sensed alcohol concentration, the apparatus comprising: a plurality of capacitors having different capacitances each corresponding to a predetermined alcohol concentration; first means for connecting a selected one of the capacitors in parallel with the capacitive probe; second means for reading a value of the output signal when the selected capacitor is connected with the capacitive probe; and third means for comparing the read value with a value to be produced when the alcohol concentration sensor is exposed to an alcohol concentration predetermined for the selected capacitor to test the alcohol concentration sensor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second means includes a display for indicating the read value thereon.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first means includes means for connecting the capacitors in parallel with the capacitive probe in a predetermined sequence.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the second means includes means for reading a value of the output signal each time the capacitor connected to the capacitive probe is changed from one capacitor to another.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the capacitive probe includes a conducting tube member for the fluid and a conducting rod member extending axially through the tube member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first means includes a conductive tube for resilient gripping engagement around the rod member, the conductive tube being covered with an insulating material having a small dielectric constant.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 146 words
An apparatus for testing an alcohol concentration sensor used in measuring an alcohol concentration of a fluid containing alcohol, the alcohol concentration sensor including a capacitive probe having a capacitance dependent upon the alcohol concentration of the fluid, and a circuit responsive to the capacitance of the capacitive probe for producing an output signal indicative of a sensed alcohol concentration, the apparatus comprising: a plurality of capacitors having different capacitances each corresponding to a predetermined alcohol concentration; first means for connecting the capacitors in parallel with the capacitive probe in a predetermined sequence; second means for reading a value of the output signal each time the capacitor connected to the capacitive probe is changed from one capacitor to another; and third means for comparing the read values with respective values specifying an output characteristic of a normal alcohol concentration sensor to test the alcohol concentration sensor.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 146 words
An apparatus for testing an alcohol concentration sensor used in measuring an alcohol concentration of a fluid containing alcohol, the alcohol concentration sensor including a capacitive probe having a capacitance dependent upon the alcohol concentration of the fluid, and a circuit responsive to the capacitance of the capacitive probe for producing an output signal indicative of a sensed alcohol concentration, the apparatus comprising: a plurality of capacitors having different capacitances each corresponding to a predetermined alcohol concentration; first means for connecting the capacitors in parallel with the capacitive probe in a predetermined sequence; second means for reading a value of the output signal each time the capacitor connected to the capacitive probe is changed from one capacitor to another; and third means for comparing the read values with respective values specifying an output characteristic of a normal alcohol concentration sensor to test the alcohol concentration sensor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein the second means includes a display for indicating the read values thereon.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein the capacity probe includes a conducting tube member for the fluid and a conducting rod member extending axially through the tube member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein the first means includes a conductive tube for resilient gripping engagement around the rod member, the conductive tube being covered with an insulating material having a small dielectric constant.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-04-26 1996-10-26 1997-04-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-04-26 2000-10-26 2001-04-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-04-26 2004-10-26 2005-04-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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