US5202693A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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GPS signal processing with 5-level carrier injection demodulation function using dual 3-level single sideband mixers
Assignee: Boeing North American Inc
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Filing: 1992-03-25
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Granted: 1993-04-13
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Expires: 2012-03-25
Abstract
Abstract An improved GPS receiver including a 5-level carrier injection function for digitally demodulating down-converted GPS signals, which utilizes dual 3-level single sideband mixers where one of the single sideband mixers is delayed by a predetermined interval, thereby allowing for the combination of the two 3-level single sideband mixers to be combined to provide an overall output signal which is representative of an output of a demodulator using a 5-level carrier injection signal.
Inventors
- 👤 Wai-Cheung Lee
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 22:21
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S19/00; G01S19/01; G01S19/13; G01S19/24; G01S19/30; G01S19/29
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
69 words
A GPS receiver comprising: means for receiving analog signals from a satellite; means for down-converting, said analog signal and generating a down-converted digital signal in response thereto; and, means for digitally demodulating said down-converted signal by utilizing a first 3-level digital phase rotator and a second 3-level digital phase rotator, which utilizes a delayed 3-level digital sine injection signal approximater and a delayed 3-level digital cosine injection signal approximater.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
69 words
A GPS receiver comprising: means for receiving analog signals from a satellite; means for down-converting, said analog signal and generating a down-converted digital signal in response thereto; and, means for digitally demodulating said down-converted signal by utilizing a first 3-level digital phase rotator and a second 3-level digital phase rotator, which utilizes a delayed 3-level digital sine injection signal approximater and a delayed 3-level digital cosine injection signal approximater.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
A GPS receiver comprising: means for providing a down-converted digital signal; and, dual 3-level single sideband mixers configured to provide a 5-level carrier injection demodulation function.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
A GPS receiver comprising: means for providing a down-converted digital signal; and, dual 3-level single sideband mixers configured to provide a 5-level carrier injection demodulation function.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
127 words
An improved digital demodulator of the type having a 5-level carrier injection demodulation function wherein the improvement comprises: a first digital demodulator having a plurality of first 3-level digital sine function approximaters and a plurality of first 3-level digital cosine function approximater, a plurality of digital adders, said first digital demodulator having a first output; a second digital demodulator having a plurality of second 3-level digital sine function approximaters and a plurality of second 3-level digital cosine function approximaters, a plurality of digital adders, said second digital demodulator having a second output; said second 3-level digital sine function approximater being delayed by a predetermined time interval with respect to said first 3-level digital sine function approximaters; and, means for combining said first output and said second output.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
127 words
An improved digital demodulator of the type having a 5-level carrier injection demodulation function wherein the improvement comprises: a first digital demodulator having a plurality of first 3-level digital sine function approximaters and a plurality of first 3-level digital cosine function approximater, a plurality of digital adders, said first digital demodulator having a first output; a second digital demodulator having a plurality of second 3-level digital sine function approximaters and a plurality of second 3-level digital cosine function approximaters, a plurality of digital adders, said second digital demodulator having a second output; said second 3-level digital sine function approximater being delayed by a predetermined time interval with respect to said first 3-level digital sine function approximaters; and, means for combining said first output and said second output.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
306 words
A GPS receiver comprising: an antenna for receiving a plurality of RF signals from a satellite; an RF/IF translator, coupled with said antenna for down-converting said plurality of RF signals to a plurality of intermediate frequency signals; an analog to digital converter, coupled with said translator for converting said intermediate frequency signals to a plurality of digital signals; and, a phase rotator digital demodulator, coupled with said analog to digital converter, for demodulating said plurality of digital signals wherein said phase rotator digital demodulator includes a first input for receiving X digital information, a second input for receiving Y digital information, a first X adder coupled with said first input, a second X adder coupled with said first input, a first X cosine approximater coupled with said first X adder, a first X sine approximater coupled with said second X adder, a first Y adder coupled with said second input and a second Y adder coupled with said second input, a first Y sine approximater coupled with said first Y adder, a first Y cosine approximater coupled with said second Y adder, a third X adder coupled with said first input, a fourth X adder coupled with said first input, a delayed X cosine approximater coupled with said third X adder, a delayed X sine approximater coupled with said fourth X adder, a third Y adder coupled with said second input, a fourth Y adder coupled with said second input, a delayed Y sine approximater coupled with said third Y adder, a delayed Y cosine approximater coupled with said fourth Y adder; and, means for combining an output from said first X adder, said second X adder, said second X adder, said third X adder, said fourth X adder, said first Y adder, said second Y adder, said third Y adder, and said fourth Y adder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
306 words
A GPS receiver comprising: an antenna for receiving a plurality of RF signals from a satellite; an RF/IF translator, coupled with said antenna for down-converting said plurality of RF signals to a plurality of intermediate frequency signals; an analog to digital converter, coupled with said translator for converting said intermediate frequency signals to a plurality of digital signals; and, a phase rotator digital demodulator, coupled with said analog to digital converter, for demodulating said plurality of digital signals wherein said phase rotator digital demodulator includes a first input for receiving X digital information, a second input for receiving Y digital information, a first X adder coupled with said first input, a second X adder coupled with said first input, a first X cosine approximater coupled with said first X adder, a first X sine approximater coupled with said second X adder, a first Y adder coupled with said second input and a second Y adder coupled with said second input, a first Y sine approximater coupled with said first Y adder, a first Y cosine approximater coupled with said second Y adder, a third X adder coupled with said first input, a fourth X adder coupled with said first input, a delayed X cosine approximater coupled with said third X adder, a delayed X sine approximater coupled with said fourth X adder, a third Y adder coupled with said second input, a fourth Y adder coupled with said second input, a delayed Y sine approximater coupled with said third Y adder, a delayed Y cosine approximater coupled with said fourth Y adder; and, means for combining an output from said first X adder, said second X adder, said second X adder, said third X adder, said fourth X adder, said first Y adder, said second Y adder, said third Y adder, and said fourth Y adder.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
94 words
A GPS receiver comprising: means for providing a down-converted digital signal, having X signals and Y signals therein; means for demodulating said X signals and said Y signals with a nondelayed 3-level injection signal; and generating I 1 , and Q I output signals; means for demodulating said X signals and said Y signals with a delayed 3-level injection signal; and generating I 2 and Q 2 outputs; and, means for combining said I 1 , I 2 , Q 1 and Q 2 outputs to provide 5-level I signals and 5-level Q signals.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
94 words
A GPS receiver comprising: means for providing a down-converted digital signal, having X signals and Y signals therein; means for demodulating said X signals and said Y signals with a nondelayed 3-level injection signal; and generating I 1 , and Q I output signals; means for demodulating said X signals and said Y signals with a delayed 3-level injection signal; and generating I 2 and Q 2 outputs; and, means for combining said I 1 , I 2 , Q 1 and Q 2 outputs to provide 5-level I signals and 5-level Q signals.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-04-12 | 1996-10-12 | 1997-04-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-04-12 | 2000-10-12 | 2001-04-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-04-12 | 2004-10-12 | 2005-04-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |