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US5201989A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Anisotropic niobium pentoxide etch

Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
•
Filing: 1992-04-20
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Granted: 1993-04-13
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Expires: 2012-04-20
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Abstract

Abstract A niobium pentoxide substrate 34 immersed in a liquid ambient (e.g. 10% hydrofluoric acid 30) and illuminated with radiation (e.g. collimated visible/ultraviolet radiation 24) produced by a radiation source (e.g. a 200 Watt mercury xenon arc lamp 20). A window 26 which is substantially transparent to the collimated radiation 24 allows the radiated energy to reach the Nb2O5 substrate 34. An etch mask (e.g. organic photoresist 32) may be positioned between the radiation source 20 and the substrate 34. The Nb2O5 substrate 34 and liquid ambient 30 are maintained at a nominal temperature (e.g. 25 DEG C.). Without illumination, the Nb2O5 is not appreciably etched by the liquid ambient. Upon illumination the etch rate is substantially increased.

Inventors

  • 👤 Monte A. Douglas
  • 👤 Howard R. Beratan
  • 👤 Scott R. Summerfelt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 02:04
CPC Classifications
C; C04; C04B; C04B41/00; C04B41/009; C04B41/53; C04B41/5338; C04B41/5353; C04B41/80; C04B41/91; G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/20; G03F7/2041; H; H10; H10D; H10D1/00; H10D1/60; H10D1/68; H10P; H10P50/00; H10P50/20; H10P50/28; H10P50/282; H10P50/283; C04B2111/00; C04B2111/00241; C04B2111/00387; H10D1/682

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 52 words
A method to anisotropically etch niobium pentoxide comprising the steps of (a) submersing a surface of said niobium pentoxide in a liquid ambient; and (b) illuminating portions of said surface with radiation, thereby etching said illuminated portions of said surface at a substantially greater rate than the unilluminated portions of said surface.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 52 words
A method to anisotropically etch niobium pentoxide comprising the steps of (a) submersing a surface of said niobium pentoxide in a liquid ambient; and (b) illuminating portions of said surface with radiation, thereby etching said illuminated portions of said surface at a substantially greater rate than the unilluminated portions of said surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said illuminated portions of said surface are at a temperature substantially the same as the temperature of the unilluminated portions of said surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said liquid ambient is comprised of hydrofluoric acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said radiation is produced by a mercury xenon arc lamp.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the direction of propagation of said radiation is substantially orthogonal to said surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein an etch mask is interposed between the source of said radiation and said surface, whereby portions of said surface are not illuminated.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method according to claim 6, wherein said etch mask is comprised of organic photoresist.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method according to claim 6, wherein said etch mask is silicon nitride.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method according to claim 6, wherein said etch mask is a noble metal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method according to claim 9, wherein said noble metal is platinum.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said liquid ambient is acidic.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said liquid ambient is comprised of a salt solution.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 59 words
A method to anisotropically etch niobium pentoxide comprising the steps of (a) immersing a surface of said niobium pentoxide in 10% hydrofluoric acid; and (b) illuminating portions of said surface with radiation produced by a mercury xenon arc lamp, thereby etching said illuminated portions of said surface at a substantially greater rate than the illuminated portions of said surface.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 59 words
A method to anisotropically etch niobium pentoxide comprising the steps of (a) immersing a surface of said niobium pentoxide in 10% hydrofluoric acid; and (b) illuminating portions of said surface with radiation produced by a mercury xenon arc lamp, thereby etching said illuminated portions of said surface at a substantially greater rate than the illuminated portions of said surface.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4518456A Cited
US4838989A Cited
US4861421A Cited
US5057184A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-04-12 1996-10-12 1997-04-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-04-12 2000-10-12 2001-04-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-04-12 2004-10-12 2005-04-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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