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US5201012A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Image binarization threshold computing apparatus

Assignee: Omron Corp
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Filing: 1991-06-05
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Granted: 1993-04-06
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Expires: 2011-06-05
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to an image binarization threshold computing apparatus comprising a window scanning means for setting a window of predetermined area over a multilevel image and scanning the same image, a first information generating means for generating a first data on brightness of the image within the window, a second information generating means for generating a second data on fitness of the image within the window with respect to a preset pattern, a third information generating means for generating a third data serving as a picture quality assessment criterion from the first and second data, and an optimal threshold computing means for calculating the optimal threshold value providing the best picture quality according to the third data.

Inventors

  • 👤 Atushi Hisano
  • 👤 Hiroshi Teramoto
  • 👤 Atushi Mizoguchi
  • 👤 Hiroshi Hisada
  • 👤 Siro Fujieda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 16:57
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06T; G06T7/00; G06T7/10; G06T7/11; G06T7/12; G06T7/136; G06V; G06V10/00; G06V10/20; G06V10/28; G06T2207/00; G06T2207/30; G06T2207/30108; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S706/00; Y10S706/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 258 words
An apparatus for computing an image binarization threshold value, said apparatus comprising: a window scanning means for setting a window of predetermined area over a multilevel image and scanning the same image, a first information generating means for receiving image data from said window scanning means and for generating therefrom a first data indicative of brightness of the image within said window, a second information generating means for receiving image data from said window scanning means and for generating therefrom a second data indicative of the fitness of non-fitness of the image within said window with respect to a preset fuzzy image edge model data, said second information generating means comprising: a pattern generating means which, using the brightness of a picture element at a predetermined location of the image within said window as a reference, generates a brightness pattern of other neighboring picture elements within said window, fitness or non-fitness data generating means for generating data concerning the fitness or non-fitness of said brightness pattern with respect to a fuzzy image edge model constructed by combination of a plurality of membership functions corresponding to the locations of said neighboring picture elements within said window, and a histogram generating means for generating a histogram of said fitness or non-fitness data, a third information generating means for receiving said first and second data and generating therefrom a third data serving as a picture quality assessment criterion, and an optimal threshold computing means for receiving said third data and calculating therefrom an optimal threshold value providing the best picture quality.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 258 words
An apparatus for computing an image binarization threshold value, said apparatus comprising: a window scanning means for setting a window of predetermined area over a multilevel image and scanning the same image, a first information generating means for receiving image data from said window scanning means and for generating therefrom a first data indicative of brightness of the image within said window, a second information generating means for receiving image data from said window scanning means and for generating therefrom a second data indicative of the fitness of non-fitness of the image within said window with respect to a preset fuzzy image edge model data, said second information generating means comprising: a pattern generating means which, using the brightness of a picture element at a predetermined location of the image within said window as a reference, generates a brightness pattern of other neighboring picture elements within said window, fitness or non-fitness data generating means for generating data concerning the fitness or non-fitness of said brightness pattern with respect to a fuzzy image edge model constructed by combination of a plurality of membership functions corresponding to the locations of said neighboring picture elements within said window, and a histogram generating means for generating a histogram of said fitness or non-fitness data, a third information generating means for receiving said first and second data and generating therefrom a third data serving as a picture quality assessment criterion, and an optimal threshold computing means for receiving said third data and calculating therefrom an optimal threshold value providing the best picture quality.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, which further comprises a membership function setting means for setting said membership functions according to a difference in brightness between a target picture element and a background picture element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus according to claim 2 which further comprises a manual designating means for designating said target and background picture elements.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 236 words
An apparatus for computing an image quality assessment criterion, said apparatus comprising: a window scanning means for setting a window of predetermined area over a multilevel image and scanning the same image, a first information generating means for receiving image data from said window scanning means and for generating therefrom a first data indicative of brightness of the image within said window, a second information generating means for receiving image data from said window scanning means and for generating therefrom a second data indicative of the fitness of non-fitness of the image within said window with respect to a preset fuzzy image edge model data, said second information generating means comprising: a pattern generating means which, using the brightness of a picture element at a predetermined location of the image within said window as a reference, generates a brightness pattern of other neighboring picture elements within said window, fitness or non-fitness data generating means for generating data concerning the fitness or non-fitness of said brightness pattern with respect to a fuzzy image edge model constructed by combination of a plurality of membership functions corresponding to the locations of said neighboring picture elements within said window, and a histogram generating means for generating a histogram of said fitness of non-fitness data, and a third information generating means for receiving said first and second data and generating therefrom a third data serving as a picture quality assessment criterion.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 236 words
An apparatus for computing an image quality assessment criterion, said apparatus comprising: a window scanning means for setting a window of predetermined area over a multilevel image and scanning the same image, a first information generating means for receiving image data from said window scanning means and for generating therefrom a first data indicative of brightness of the image within said window, a second information generating means for receiving image data from said window scanning means and for generating therefrom a second data indicative of the fitness of non-fitness of the image within said window with respect to a preset fuzzy image edge model data, said second information generating means comprising: a pattern generating means which, using the brightness of a picture element at a predetermined location of the image within said window as a reference, generates a brightness pattern of other neighboring picture elements within said window, fitness or non-fitness data generating means for generating data concerning the fitness or non-fitness of said brightness pattern with respect to a fuzzy image edge model constructed by combination of a plurality of membership functions corresponding to the locations of said neighboring picture elements within said window, and a histogram generating means for generating a histogram of said fitness of non-fitness data, and a third information generating means for receiving said first and second data and generating therefrom a third data serving as a picture quality assessment criterion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4959869A Cited
JPS6451586A Cited
US5027413A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-04-05 1996-10-05 1997-04-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-04-05 2000-10-05 2001-04-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
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