Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
255 words
An arrangement comprising: an electrodeless discharge lamp including a sealed envelope enclosing an ionizable medium capable of emitting radiant energy when subjected to a radio frequency field; and circuit means for operating said electrodeless discharge lamp, said circuit means comprising: a pair of AC terminals adapted to receive an AC signal from an AC power supply; DC power supply means coupled to said AC input terminals for generating a DC voltage; oscillator means coupled to said DC power supply means for generating an output signal at a given radio frequency; RF amplifier means responsive to said oscillator output signal, said RF amplifier means being a Class E amplifier including first and second semiconductor switches connected in series with said DC power supply; and an output tank circuit including an induction coil and capacitor means connected in parallel and responsive to the output of said RF amplifier, said induction coil being positioned in close physical proximity to said envelope for coupling to said ionizable medium an electric field having a magnitude sufficient to initiate ionization of said ionizable medium and a magnetic field for maintaining said ionization, said induction coil having a pair of ends and having an input tap and a return tap coupled to the output of said RF amplifier and adapted to by symmetrically driven by said RF amplifier whereby the instantaneous voltage between one end of said induction coil and said return tap is the same as the instantaneous voltage between the other end of said induction coil and said return tap.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
255 words
An arrangement comprising: an electrodeless discharge lamp including a sealed envelope enclosing an ionizable medium capable of emitting radiant energy when subjected to a radio frequency field; and circuit means for operating said electrodeless discharge lamp, said circuit means comprising: a pair of AC terminals adapted to receive an AC signal from an AC power supply; DC power supply means coupled to said AC input terminals for generating a DC voltage; oscillator means coupled to said DC power supply means for generating an output signal at a given radio frequency; RF amplifier means responsive to said oscillator output signal, said RF amplifier means being a Class E amplifier including first and second semiconductor switches connected in series with said DC power supply; and an output tank circuit including an induction coil and capacitor means connected in parallel and responsive to the output of said RF amplifier, said induction coil being positioned in close physical proximity to said envelope for coupling to said ionizable medium an electric field having a magnitude sufficient to initiate ionization of said ionizable medium and a magnetic field for maintaining said ionization, said induction coil having a pair of ends and having an input tap and a return tap coupled to the output of said RF amplifier and adapted to by symmetrically driven by said RF amplifier whereby the instantaneous voltage between one end of said induction coil and said return tap is the same as the instantaneous voltage between the other end of said induction coil and said return tap.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The arrangement of claim 1 further comprising matching network means including a series combination of an inductor and a capacitor coupled between the output of said RF amplifier and said induction coil.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
182 words
In an electrodeless discharge lamp including a sealed envelope enclosing an ionizable medium capable of emitting radiant energy when subjected to a radio frequency field, an oscillator for generating an output signal at a given radio frequency, an RF amplifier responsive to said oscillator output signal, and an output tank circuit including an induction coil and a capacitor connected in parallel and responsive to the output of said RF amplifier, said induction coil being positioned in close physical proximity to said envelope for coupling to said ionizable medium an electric field having a magnitude sufficient to initiate ionization of said ionizable medium and a magnetic field for maintaining said ionization, the improvement wherein: said induction coil having a pair of ends and having an input tap and a return tap coupled to the output of said RF amplifier and adapted to by symmetrically driven by said RF amplifier whereby the instantaneous voltage between one end of said induction coil and said return tap is the same as the instantaneous voltage between the other end of said induction coil and said return tap.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
182 words
In an electrodeless discharge lamp including a sealed envelope enclosing an ionizable medium capable of emitting radiant energy when subjected to a radio frequency field, an oscillator for generating an output signal at a given radio frequency, an RF amplifier responsive to said oscillator output signal, and an output tank circuit including an induction coil and a capacitor connected in parallel and responsive to the output of said RF amplifier, said induction coil being positioned in close physical proximity to said envelope for coupling to said ionizable medium an electric field having a magnitude sufficient to initiate ionization of said ionizable medium and a magnetic field for maintaining said ionization, the improvement wherein: said induction coil having a pair of ends and having an input tap and a return tap coupled to the output of said RF amplifier and adapted to by symmetrically driven by said RF amplifier whereby the instantaneous voltage between one end of said induction coil and said return tap is the same as the instantaneous voltage between the other end of said induction coil and said return tap.