← Back to Patent Explorer
US5198799A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Opto-electronic security fence

Assignee: Honeywell ASCa Inc
•
Filing: 1991-09-26
•
Granted: 1993-03-30
•
Expires: 2011-09-26
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A surveillance fence comprising at least two posts (10) each equipped with electro-magnetic radiation transmitters (12) and receivers (14) which establish two parallel communications links. Each posts (10) communicate with a surveillance computer at a headquarters (20). Only one post (10) communicates directly via cables with headquarters (20). Data is transmitted over the communication links in opposite directions by modulating the electromagnetic energy beams. A message starts at headquarters (20) and is passed along post (10) to post (10) and back again to headquarters (20). Each post (10) can add information to the message as it is passed along. The interruption of the electromagnetic energy beams signals an intrusion whose location and time of occurence is recorded by a processor (16) which initiates an alarm. If a post (10) can not relay its intrusion data, the data is stored until the communications link is reestablished. The intrusion data stored at a post (10) will not be erased until an acknowledge message is received from headquarters (20).

Inventors

  • 👤 Danny Pascale

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 13:15
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B13/00; G08B13/02; G08B13/12; G08B13/122; G08B13/18; G08B13/181; G08B13/183

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 117 words
A post for use in an electromagnetic security fence comprising; a plurality of electromagnetic energy beam transmitters; a plurality of electromagnetic energy beam receivers; a processing unit for modulating the electromagnetic energy beam transmitted from said transmitters for adding information to the beam; batteries for providing power for operation; means for communicating with a computer at a remote surveillance headquarters; a detector for detecting when the electro-magnetic energy beam to a receiver is interrupted; and memory means for storing information concerning an interruption in the electromagnetic beam received by one of said receivers when such information cannot be communicated to the computer at the remote surveillance headquarters and for sending the information when the communication is reestablished.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 117 words
A post for use in an electromagnetic security fence comprising; a plurality of electromagnetic energy beam transmitters; a plurality of electromagnetic energy beam receivers; a processing unit for modulating the electromagnetic energy beam transmitted from said transmitters for adding information to the beam; batteries for providing power for operation; means for communicating with a computer at a remote surveillance headquarters; a detector for detecting when the electro-magnetic energy beam to a receiver is interrupted; and memory means for storing information concerning an interruption in the electromagnetic beam received by one of said receivers when such information cannot be communicated to the computer at the remote surveillance headquarters and for sending the information when the communication is reestablished.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
A post as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: a vertical tubular member having said transmitters and said receivers adjustably secured thereto; and a tripod base for supporting said vertical post and housing said processor and said battery.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A post as claimed in claim 2, wherein said tripod base includes means for leveling said base and securing said base to the ground.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 104 words
A security fence using a plurality of spaced apart fence posts which can communicate with a surveillance headquarters computer, each post comprising: a transmitter for sending an electromagnetic beam to an adjacent post; a receiver for receiving an electromagnetic beam from an adjacent post; processor means connected to said transmitter and said receiver for modulating the electromagnetic beam sent by said transmitter to add information indicating an interruption in the electromagnetic beam received by said receiver; and, memory means for storing information concerning an interruption in the electromagnetic beam received by said receiver when such information cannot be communicated to the surveillance headquarters computer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 104 words
A security fence using a plurality of spaced apart fence posts which can communicate with a surveillance headquarters computer, each post comprising: a transmitter for sending an electromagnetic beam to an adjacent post; a receiver for receiving an electromagnetic beam from an adjacent post; processor means connected to said transmitter and said receiver for modulating the electromagnetic beam sent by said transmitter to add information indicating an interruption in the electromagnetic beam received by said receiver; and, memory means for storing information concerning an interruption in the electromagnetic beam received by said receiver when such information cannot be communicated to the surveillance headquarters computer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3711846A Cited
US3825916A Cited
US4978942A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-03-29 1996-09-28 1997-03-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-03-29 2000-09-28 2001-03-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-03-29 2004-09-28 2005-03-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag