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US5193254A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Versatile self-clinching disposable restraints and bundling straps

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1992-04-20
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Granted: 1993-03-16
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Expires: 2012-04-20
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Abstract

Abstract A self-clinching disposable restraint or bundling strap having a locking head with a primary bore passing through the thickness of the head into which the tip of the tape is inserted and pulled through for locking. Two rows of ratchet teeth are provided on the upper surface of the tape. A front surface of the ratchet teeth forms an acute angle with the perpendicular axis of the ratchet teeth. A pair of cantilever pawls have a tip portion to exactly fit and successively engage each of the ratchet teeth as the tape is pulled through the locking head. A finger hole in the tape near the tip enables the user to readily pull the tape through the locking head.

Inventors

  • 👤 George H. Geisinger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 09:44
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L3/00; F16L3/22; F16L3/23; F16L3/233; F16L3/2336; E; E05; E05B; E05B75/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/14; Y10T24/1498; Y10T24/44; Y10T24/44248; Y10T70/00; Y10T70/40; Y10T70/402; Y10T70/404

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 383 words
A self-containing flexible tape of plastic or the like which comprises in combination: an elongated tape portion having a pair of lateral ribs and a central rib each extending in a length direction along one surface of said tape, said tape including a principal axis along the length thereof; two parallel series of ratchet teeth projecting upward from said one surface of said tape on opposite sides of said central rib along a length of said tape; said ratchet teeth having a perpendicular axis normal to said principal axis, said ratchet teeth including a front surface forming an acute angle with said perpendicular axis and a rear surface parallel to said perpendicular axis, a space formed between said front surface of a first one of said ratchet teeth and said rear surface of an adjacent one of said ratchet teeth; said tape terminating at one end in a tip and at the other end in clinching means comprising a head formed integrally with said other end and having a primary bore and a secondary channel intersecting at an acute angle, said primary bore passing clear through said head in a direction which is substantially normal to said principal axis of said tape; said head having a tape entrance face and a tape exit face, said tape entrance face disposed at a position adjacent said acute angle, the cross-section of said primary bore at said tape entrance face being shaped to just accommodate the thickness of said tape including said central rib and said lateral ribs; said intersecting primary bore and secondary channel forming internal walls and an internal roof; a pair of cantilever pawls disposed on opposite sides of said central rib and depending from said inner roof at positions spaced internally between said entrance face and said exit face; and each of said cantilever pawls having a tip which is designed to successively engage each of said parallel series of said ratchet teeth as said tape is pulled in a forward direction through said intersecting primary bore and secondary channel which are angularly shaped to exactly fit said ratchet teeth and oppose movement of said tape in a reverse direction in said primary bore, thereby forming a lock between said tape and said head in a preselected position in said primary bore.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 383 words
A self-containing flexible tape of plastic or the like which comprises in combination: an elongated tape portion having a pair of lateral ribs and a central rib each extending in a length direction along one surface of said tape, said tape including a principal axis along the length thereof; two parallel series of ratchet teeth projecting upward from said one surface of said tape on opposite sides of said central rib along a length of said tape; said ratchet teeth having a perpendicular axis normal to said principal axis, said ratchet teeth including a front surface forming an acute angle with said perpendicular axis and a rear surface parallel to said perpendicular axis, a space formed between said front surface of a first one of said ratchet teeth and said rear surface of an adjacent one of said ratchet teeth; said tape terminating at one end in a tip and at the other end in clinching means comprising a head formed integrally with said other end and having a primary bore and a secondary channel intersecting at an acute angle, said primary bore passing clear through said head in a direction which is substantially normal to said principal axis of said tape; said head having a tape entrance face and a tape exit face, said tape entrance face disposed at a position adjacent said acute angle, the cross-section of said primary bore at said tape entrance face being shaped to just accommodate the thickness of said tape including said central rib and said lateral ribs; said intersecting primary bore and secondary channel forming internal walls and an internal roof; a pair of cantilever pawls disposed on opposite sides of said central rib and depending from said inner roof at positions spaced internally between said entrance face and said exit face; and each of said cantilever pawls having a tip which is designed to successively engage each of said parallel series of said ratchet teeth as said tape is pulled in a forward direction through said intersecting primary bore and secondary channel which are angularly shaped to exactly fit said ratchet teeth and oppose movement of said tape in a reverse direction in said primary bore, thereby forming a lock between said tape and said head in a preselected position in said primary bore.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The combination in accordance with claim 1 wherein the tip of said tape has a finger hold opening for grasping said tape.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The combination in accordance with claim 2 wherein said two series of ratchet teeth extend the entire length of said tape portion, with the exception of said finger hold opening.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
The combination in accordance with claim 1 wherein a skirt is appended to said head below the entrance face of said head for protecting the opening of said primary bore from the picking or supporting of said lock by a detainee.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
The combination in accordance with claim 1 in which the inner surface of said tape is smooth, and the outer surface of said tape is provided with a smooth surface for several inches between said head and the toothed portion of said tape for identification.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 61 words
A self-clinching flexible tape of plastic or the like in accordance with claim 1 whereby the cross-section of said primary bore at said tape entrance face is shaped so that the tolerance between the internal wall of said bore and the surface of said tape including said central rib and said lateral ribs does not exceed about 0.03 inch (0.76 mm.).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The tape in accordance with claim 1 wherein said first and second series of ratchet teeth form a truncated triangle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 232 words
A self-clinching flexible tape comprising: an elongated tape portion, said elongated tape including a central rib and a principal axis extending along the length of said tape; a first and second parallel series of inwardly directed ratchet teeth projecting upward from a first surface of said tape on opposite sides of said central rib, said ratchet teeth including a perpendicular axis normal to said principal axis; a front surface of said ratchet teeth forming an acute angle with said perpendicular axis; a rear surface of said ratchet teeth being parallel to said perpendicular axis, a space formed between said front surface of a first one of said ratchet teeth and said rear surface of an adjacent one of said ratchet teeth; a head having a primary bore for receiving said tape passing through said head in a direction which is substantially normal to said principal axis of said tape; a pair of cantilever pawls disposed on opposite sides of said central rib; each of said cantilever pawls having a tip which is shaped to exactly fit into said space and successively engage each of said parallel series of said ratchet teeth as said tape is pulled in a forward direction through said primary bore and to oppose movement of said tape in a reverse direction, thereby forming a lock between said tape and said head in a preselected position in said bore.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 232 words
A self-clinching flexible tape comprising: an elongated tape portion, said elongated tape including a central rib and a principal axis extending along the length of said tape; a first and second parallel series of inwardly directed ratchet teeth projecting upward from a first surface of said tape on opposite sides of said central rib, said ratchet teeth including a perpendicular axis normal to said principal axis; a front surface of said ratchet teeth forming an acute angle with said perpendicular axis; a rear surface of said ratchet teeth being parallel to said perpendicular axis, a space formed between said front surface of a first one of said ratchet teeth and said rear surface of an adjacent one of said ratchet teeth; a head having a primary bore for receiving said tape passing through said head in a direction which is substantially normal to said principal axis of said tape; a pair of cantilever pawls disposed on opposite sides of said central rib; each of said cantilever pawls having a tip which is shaped to exactly fit into said space and successively engage each of said parallel series of said ratchet teeth as said tape is pulled in a forward direction through said primary bore and to oppose movement of said tape in a reverse direction, thereby forming a lock between said tape and said head in a preselected position in said bore.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-03-15 1996-09-14 1997-03-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-03-15 2000-09-14 2001-03-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-03-15 2004-09-14 2005-03-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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