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US5190766A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of controlling drug release by resonant sound wave

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1991-04-12
•
Granted: 1993-03-02
•
Expires: 2011-04-12
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Abstract

Abstract A drug carrier carrying a drug is introduced to a diseased region of the living body while it is observed in the B mode echograms. The drug carrier is irradiated with an ultrasonic wave for strongly vibrating the drug carrier, thereby releasing the drug from the drug carrier for curing the diseased portion.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ken Ishihara

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 12:56
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M37/00; A61M37/0092; A61K; A61K41/00; A61K41/0028; A61K49/00; A61K49/22; A61K49/222; A61K49/223; A61K9/00; A61K9/48; A61K9/50; A61K9/5005; A61K9/5021; A61K9/5052

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 110 words
A method of controlling a release of a drug from a drug carrier or drug holding structure comprising the steps of: measuring the acoustic characteristics of a drug carrier or drug holding structure in the region in which a drug is to be released in order to calculate the resonance frequency of said drug carrier or drug holding structure and irradiating said drug carrier or drug holding structure having a sharp acoustic resonance with a sound wave having a frequency including the resonance frequency of said drug carrier or drug holding structure in said region thereby controlling the release of said drug from said drug carrier or drug holding structure.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 110 words
A method of controlling a release of a drug from a drug carrier or drug holding structure comprising the steps of: measuring the acoustic characteristics of a drug carrier or drug holding structure in the region in which a drug is to be released in order to calculate the resonance frequency of said drug carrier or drug holding structure and irradiating said drug carrier or drug holding structure having a sharp acoustic resonance with a sound wave having a frequency including the resonance frequency of said drug carrier or drug holding structure in said region thereby controlling the release of said drug from said drug carrier or drug holding structure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of controlling the release of a drug according to claim 1, which further comprises administering said drug carrier or drug holding structure into a living body prior to irradiating it with a sound wave.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of controlling the release of a drug according to claim 2, further comprising the step of observing the distribution of said drug carriers in the living body by ultrasonic tomography.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 70 words
The method of controlling the release of a drug according to claim 2, further comprising the steps of situating said drug carrier or drug holding structure in the region of the living body in which said drug is to be released in order to calculate the resonance frequency prior to generating a sound wave having a frequency which includes the resonance frequency of said drug carrier or drug holding structure.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 46 words
The method of controlling the release of a drug according to claim 1, wherein said drug carrier is a microcapsule made of albumin, and said drug is released from said drug carrier by irradiating said microcapsule with a resonant ultrasonic wave of 1.5 to 2.0 MHz.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method of controlling the release of a drug according to claim 1, wherein said drug carrier is a hollow microcapsule which contains a gas therein and said hollow microcapsule is used in a liquid, in a sol or in a living body.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4825851A Cited
US4892089A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-03-01 1996-08-31 1997-03-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-03-01 2000-08-31 2001-03-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-03-01 2004-08-31 2005-03-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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