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US5185177A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Producing a ceramic implant by coating a powder mixture of zirconia and either tricalcium phosphate or hydroxyapatite on a molded unsintered body of partially stabilized zirconia and then sintering the article

Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Corp
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Filing: 1990-10-15
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Granted: 1993-02-09
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Expires: 2010-10-15
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Abstract

Abstract A process for producing a ceramic implant which comprises creating a powder mixture comprising zirconia and alpha -tricalcium phosphate or zirconia and hydroxyapatite, in a weight ratio of 0.05 to 20 on the surface of a molded unsintered product of partially stabilized zirconia, followed by sintering at 1200 DEG to 1550 DEG C. The partially stabilized zirconia may have a BET specific surface area of from 5 to 10 m2/g and have been subjected to wet pulverization to increase the BET specific surface area from 1.05 to 2.0 times relative to the starting material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Naoto Kijima
  • 👤 Yasuo Oguri

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 15:44
CPC Classifications
C; C04; C04B; C04B41/00; C04B41/80; C04B41/81; C04B41/85; A; A61; A61C; A61C8/00; A61C8/0012; A61L; A61L27/00; A61L27/02; A61L27/10; A61L27/28; A61L27/30; A61L27/32; B; B32; B32B; B32B18/00; C04B35/00; C04B35/01; C04B35/48; C04B35/486; C04B41/45; C04B41/50; C04B41/5076; C04B41/5092; A61C8/0013; A61F; A61F2310/00; A61F2310/00389; A61F2310/00592; A61F2310/00796; C04B2237/00; C04B2237/30; C04B2237/32; C04B2237/34; C04B2237/345; C04B2237/348

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 53 words
A process for producing a ceramic implant, which comprises coating a powder mixture comprising zironia and a member of the group consisting of hydroxyapatite and α-tricalcium phosphate in a weight ratio of 0.05-20 on the surface of a molded unsintered product of partially stabilized zironia, followed by sintering at 1200° to 1550° C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 53 words
A process for producing a ceramic implant, which comprises coating a powder mixture comprising zironia and a member of the group consisting of hydroxyapatite and α-tricalcium phosphate in a weight ratio of 0.05-20 on the surface of a molded unsintered product of partially stabilized zironia, followed by sintering at 1200° to 1550° C.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 58 words
A process for producing a ceramic implant, which comprises coating a powder mixture of zirconia and a member of the group consisting of α-tricalcium phosphate and hydroxyapatite in a weight ratio of 0.05-20 on the surface of a molded unsintered product of partially stabilized zirconia, followed by sintering at 1200° to 1550° C. and then by hydrothermal treatment.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 58 words
A process for producing a ceramic implant, which comprises coating a powder mixture of zirconia and a member of the group consisting of α-tricalcium phosphate and hydroxyapatite in a weight ratio of 0.05-20 on the surface of a molded unsintered product of partially stabilized zirconia, followed by sintering at 1200° to 1550° C. and then by hydrothermal treatment.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 116 words
A process for producing a ceramic implant, which comprises coating a powder mixture comprising zirconia and a member of the group consisting of hydroxyapatite and α-tricalcium phosphate in a weight ratio of 0.05 to 20 on the surface of a molded unsintered produce of wet pulverized partially stabilized zirconia wherein partially stabilized zirconia powder having a BET specific surface area of from 5 to 10 m 2 /g has been subjected to wet pulverization treatment in the presence of water and a dispersant so that the BET specific surface area of the partially stabilized zirconia powder has increased from 1.05 to 2.0 times relative to the starting material, followed by sintering at 1200° to 1550° C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 116 words
A process for producing a ceramic implant, which comprises coating a powder mixture comprising zirconia and a member of the group consisting of hydroxyapatite and α-tricalcium phosphate in a weight ratio of 0.05 to 20 on the surface of a molded unsintered produce of wet pulverized partially stabilized zirconia wherein partially stabilized zirconia powder having a BET specific surface area of from 5 to 10 m 2 /g has been subjected to wet pulverization treatment in the presence of water and a dispersant so that the BET specific surface area of the partially stabilized zirconia powder has increased from 1.05 to 2.0 times relative to the starting material, followed by sintering at 1200° to 1550° C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process according to claim 3, wherein the wet pulverization treatment is conducted under a zirconia slurry concentration of from 75 to 90% by weight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process according to claim 3, wherein the dispersant is used in an amount of from 0.1 to 1.0% by weight relative to the partially stabilized zirconia powder.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process according to claim 3, wherein the wet pulverization treatment is conducted at a pH of from 9 to 10.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process according to claim 3, wherein the dispersant is an ammonium salt of an acrylate polymer composed essentially of acrylic acid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
The process according to claim 3, wherein the wet pulverization treatment is conducted in two steps of slurrying by means of a vibration ball mill and subsequent treatment by means of a rotary ball mill.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US4722915A Cited
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