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US5177349A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Image reading apparatus utilizing a four step or more staircase diffraction grating structure

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1991-05-09
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Granted: 1993-01-05
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Expires: 2011-05-09
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Abstract

Abstract An image reading apparatus comprises a plural-line sensor comprising a plurality of one-dimensional sensor arrays disposed on one and the same substrate, an imaging optical system for imaging an object on the sensor, and a brazed diffraction grating disposed in the optical path between the imaging optical system and the sensor for color-resolving a light beam from the object into a plurality of lights and directing the color-resolved lights to the sensor arrays corresponding thereto, the number of steps of the staircase structure of the diffraction grating being four or more.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michitaka Setani

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 01:33
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/46; H04N1/48; H04N1/486; H04N1/488; G; G02; G02B; G02B27/00; G02B27/0025; G02B27/0037; G02B27/10; G02B27/1006; G02B27/1013; G02B27/1086; G02B27/42; G02B27/4205; G02B5/00; G02B5/18; G02B5/1876; G02B5/188; G02B5/1885; G02B5/20; G02B5/203

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 103 words
An image reading apparatus comprising: a plural-line sensor comprising a plurality of one-dimensional sensor arrays disposed on one and the same substrate; an imaging optical system for imaging an object on said plural-line sensor; and a brazed diffraction grating, having a staircase structure with a number of steps, disposed in an optical path between said imaging optical system and said plural-line sensor for color-resolving a light beam from said object into a plurality of lights and directing said color-resolved lights to said sensor arrays corresponding thereto, wherein the number of steps of the staircase structure of said diffraction grating is four or more.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 103 words
An image reading apparatus comprising: a plural-line sensor comprising a plurality of one-dimensional sensor arrays disposed on one and the same substrate; an imaging optical system for imaging an object on said plural-line sensor; and a brazed diffraction grating, having a staircase structure with a number of steps, disposed in an optical path between said imaging optical system and said plural-line sensor for color-resolving a light beam from said object into a plurality of lights and directing said color-resolved lights to said sensor arrays corresponding thereto, wherein the number of steps of the staircase structure of said diffraction grating is four or more.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
An image reading apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said plural-line sensor comprises a plural-line sensor in which said one-dimensional sensor arrays are disposed on a plurality of lines with finite distances therebetween in a direction orthogonal to the array direction of said sensor arrays.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
An image reading apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said brazed diffraction grating color-resolves the light beam from said object into a plurality of lights in a direction orthogonal to the direction of said sensor arrays.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
An image reading apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a wavelength selective filter characteristic is not added to the sensor surface of said plural-line sensor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
An image reading apparatus according-to claim 2, wherein said object is scanned in the sub-scanning direction, which is a direction orthogonal to the array direction of said sensor arrays.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
An image reading apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the sensor surface of said plural-line sensor is disposed parallel to the sub-scanning direction.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
An image reading apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said brazed diffraction grating comprises a one-dimensional brazed diffraction grating.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
An image reading apparatus according to claim 1, wherein grating thickness of the staircase structure of said brazed diffraction grating is not uniform for each step of the grating.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
An image reading apparatus according to claim 1, wherein grating width of the staircase structure of said brazed diffraction grating is not uniform for each step of the grating.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 89 words
An image reading apparatus comprising: a plural-line sensor comprising a plurality of one-dimensional sensor arrays disposed on the same substrate; an imaging optical system for imaging an object on said plural-line sensor; and a brazed diffraction grating, having a staircase structure with a number of steps, disposed in an optical path between said imaging optical system and said plural-line sensor, for color-separating a light from said object into a plurality of lights, wherein the number of steps of the staircase structure of said diffraction grating is four or more.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 89 words
An image reading apparatus comprising: a plural-line sensor comprising a plurality of one-dimensional sensor arrays disposed on the same substrate; an imaging optical system for imaging an object on said plural-line sensor; and a brazed diffraction grating, having a staircase structure with a number of steps, disposed in an optical path between said imaging optical system and said plural-line sensor, for color-separating a light from said object into a plurality of lights, wherein the number of steps of the staircase structure of said diffraction grating is four or more.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 45 words
An image reading apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said plural-line sensor comprises a plural-line sensor in which said one-dimensional sensor arrays are disposed on a plurality of lines with finite distances therebetween in a direction orthogonal to the array direction of said sensor arrays.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 35 words
An image reading apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said brazed diffraction grating color-separates the light from said object into a plurality of lights in a direction orthogonal to the direction of said sensor arrays.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
An image reading apparatus according to claim 10, wherein a wavelength selective filter characteristic is not added to the sensor surface of said plural-line sensor.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 30 words
An image reading apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said object is scanned in the sub-scanning direction, which is a direction orthogonal to the array direction of said sensor arrays.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 23 words
An image reading apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the sensor surface of said plural-line sensor is disposed parallel to the sub-scanning direction.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
An image reading apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said brazed diffraction grating comprises a one-dimensional brazed diffraction grating.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 29 words
An image reading apparatus according to claim 10, wherein grating thickness of the staircase structure of said brazed diffraction grating is not uniform for each step of the grating.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 29 words
An image reading apparatus according to claim 10, wherein grating width of the staircase structure of said brazed diffraction grating is not uniform for each step of the grating.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US4882619A Cited
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EP0383307A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-01-05 1996-07-06 1997-01-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-01-05 2000-07-06 2001-01-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-01-05 2004-07-06 2005-01-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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