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US5175034A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Double cloth

Assignee: Parabeam BV
•
Filing: 1990-01-25
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Granted: 1992-12-29
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Expires: 2010-01-25
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a double cloth comprising a face cloth and a back cloth which are made of warp and weft threads and are held together by tied-in pile threads. To form a double plush cloth of high strength and stiffness it is provided that the warp and weft threads are each crossed by a warp thread float foundation weave, and additional cover weft threads essentially extended and floating on the outer surfaces of the face and/or back cloths are tied in by the warp threads, with adjacent cover weft threads being tied in by different warp threads of the particular face or back cloth.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gilles Andre De La Porte
  • 👤 Peter Van Der Vleuten

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 13:47
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C70/00; B29C70/04; B29C70/06; B29C70/10; B29C70/16; B29C70/24; D; D03; D03D; D03D11/00; D03D11/02; D03D27/00; D03D27/02; D03D27/10; D10; D10B; D10B2403/00; D10B2403/02; D10B2403/021; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/902; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1352; Y10T428/1362; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24149; Y10T428/24157; Y10T428/24744; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/20; Y10T442/2164; Y10T442/218; Y10T442/30; Y10T442/3179; Y10T442/3195

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 105 words
A composite comprising a polymer matrix in combination with a matrix-reinforcing, three-dimensional double cloth comprising a face cloth and a back cloth formed of crossed warp and weft threads, said warp and weft threads being crossed by a warp thread float fundamental weave, woven-in pile threads connecting and maintaining said face cloth and back cloth in a superposed position, and cover threads essentially extending and floating on the outer surfaces of said face or back cloths or on both said face and back cloths, said cover weft threads being tied in the warp threads, with adjacent cover threads being tied in by different warp threads.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 105 words
A composite comprising a polymer matrix in combination with a matrix-reinforcing, three-dimensional double cloth comprising a face cloth and a back cloth formed of crossed warp and weft threads, said warp and weft threads being crossed by a warp thread float fundamental weave, woven-in pile threads connecting and maintaining said face cloth and back cloth in a superposed position, and cover threads essentially extending and floating on the outer surfaces of said face or back cloths or on both said face and back cloths, said cover weft threads being tied in the warp threads, with adjacent cover threads being tied in by different warp threads.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
A composite as set forth in claim 1, wherein the polymer material is derived from a thermoplastic selected from the group consisting of polyamides, polypropylene, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate, polyacetal, acrylonitrile-butadiene styrene copolymers, polycarbonate, elastomers and polyurethene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composite as set forth in claim 1, wherein the polymer material is a thermoplastic.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A composite as set forth in claim 1, wherein the polymer material is a thermosetting resin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A composite as set forth in claim 1, wherein the face and back cloths and the pile threads comprise high-strength fibers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A composite as set forth in claim 5, wherein the warp, weft, cover weft and pile threads comprise different high-strength fibers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composite as set forth in claim 1, wherein the pile threads are monofilament yarns.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
A composite as set forth in claim 1, wherein the polymer material is derived from a thermosetting resin selected from the group consisting of unsaturated polyester resins, epoxy resins, polyimide resins, amino resins and phenolic resins.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
A composite as set forth in claim 1, wherein a plurality of said double cloths have been embedded in the polymer matrix.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
A composite as set forth in claim 1, wherein said double cloth has been completely impregnated by a polymer matrix.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
A composite as set forth in claim 1, wherein the individual pile threads have been embedded in a polymer matrix spaced apart and with the inclusion of free space.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2329739A Cited
US3008213A Cited
US3048198A Cited
US3234972A Cited
US3090406A Cited
US3328218A Cited
FR2624140A1 Cited
WO1990000097A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-12-29 1996-06-29 1996-12-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-12-29 2000-06-29 2000-12-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-12-29 2004-06-29 2004-12-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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