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US5174406A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Engine air deflector

Assignee: Deere and Co
•
Filing: 1991-08-01
•
Granted: 1992-12-29
•
Expires: 2011-08-01
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Abstract

Abstract A cooling system air deflector positioned within an engine enclosure for deflecting cooling system outlet air away from a plastic grille and onto a muffler positioned within the enclosure. Ballast weights are positioned to then deflect the air out of the enclosure through the opening that is spaced from the grille.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael C. Lee

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 12:54
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60K; B60K13/00; B60K13/04; B60K11/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 179 words
A powered vehicle, comprising: a power source for powering the vehicle; a cooling system for cooling the power source, and having an outlet through which outlet air exits; an exhaust muffler coupled with the power source, and having an exterior surface; an enclosure within which is contained the power source, cooling system and muffler; a grille forming a portion of the enclosure for allowing ambient air to pass into and out of the enclosure; a deflector positioned within the enclosure for channeling at least a portion of the outlet air onto the exterior surface of the muffler, a portion of said deflector being positioned between the muffler and the grille for blocking the air that has passed over the exterior surface of the muffler from flowing, through the grille; the enclosure defining an opening spaced from the grille, and through which the air that has passed over the muffler exits the enclosure; and at least one ballast weight positioned adjacent the muffler for deflecting air that has passed over the muffler through the opening in a generally horizontal direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 179 words
A powered vehicle, comprising: a power source for powering the vehicle; a cooling system for cooling the power source, and having an outlet through which outlet air exits; an exhaust muffler coupled with the power source, and having an exterior surface; an enclosure within which is contained the power source, cooling system and muffler; a grille forming a portion of the enclosure for allowing ambient air to pass into and out of the enclosure; a deflector positioned within the enclosure for channeling at least a portion of the outlet air onto the exterior surface of the muffler, a portion of said deflector being positioned between the muffler and the grille for blocking the air that has passed over the exterior surface of the muffler from flowing, through the grille; the enclosure defining an opening spaced from the grille, and through which the air that has passed over the muffler exits the enclosure; and at least one ballast weight positioned adjacent the muffler for deflecting air that has passed over the muffler through the opening in a generally horizontal direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein the grille further comprises a plastic material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein the opening is sufficiently narrow and spaced from the muffler to generally block a person's extremities from passing through the opening and touching the muffler.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 68 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein: the deflector is a metal plate positioned between the cooling system air outlet and the grille for deflecting at least a portion of the outlet air away from the grille and onto the exterior surface of the muffler; and the ballast weight is disposed generally horizontally and adjacent the muffler for deflecting the air through the opening in a generally horizontal direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 52 words
The invention of claim 4, and further comprising: a shield coupled to the ballast weight for blocking the air that has passed over the exterior surface of the muffler from striking the ballast weight, said shield being disposed generally horizontally for directing the air rearwardly through the opening with a horizontal trajectory.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 55 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein: the deflector, engine, and ballast weight form a conduit within the enclosure, and through which the cooling system outlet air travels; the muffler is positioned within said conduit; and the deflector and ballast weight define an opening in the conduit through which the air passes to exit the enclosure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The invention of claim 6, wherein: the ballast weight is positioned generally horizontally and proximate the muffler for deflecting the air rearwardly through the opening with a generally horizontal trajectory.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 52 words
The invention of claim 7, and further comprising a shield coupled with the ballast weight for blocking the air that has passed over the exterior surface of the muffler from striking the ballast weight, said shield being disposed generally horizontally for directing the air rearwardly through the opening with a horizontal trajectory.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 40 words
The invention of claim 8, wherein the shield further comprises: a thin plate-like member, said member having an air blocking portion spaced from the ballast weight for generally hindering heat from being transmitted from the shield to the ballast weight.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 97 words
The invention of claim 6, wherein: the cooling system outlet is located near the top of the engine, and discharges relatively warm air rearwardly; the deflector is positioned to the rear of the cooling system outlet and deflects at least a portion of the outlet air downwardly and away from the grille, said deflector forming a rearward and generally vertical wall of the conduit; and said ballast weight acts as a bottom wall of said conduit, and is disposed generally horizontally for deflecting the air within the conduit rearwardly through the opening with a generally horizontal trajectory.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 52 words
The invention of claim 10, and further comprising a shield coupled to the ballast weight for blocking the air that has passed over the exterior surface of the muffler from striking the ballast weight, said shield being disposed generally horizontally for directing the air rearwardly through the opening with a horizontal trajectory.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 40 words
The invention of claim 11, wherein the shield further comprises: a thin plate-like member, said member having an air blocking portion spaced from the ballast weight for generally hindering heat from being transmitted from the shield to the ballast weight.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 74 words
The invention of claim 6, wherein: the cooling system outlet is located near the bottom of the engine, and discharges relatively warm air therethrough; the deflector is positioned to the rear of the cooling system outlet and defines an upper wall of the conduit; and the ballast weight defines a bottom wall of said conduit, and disposed generally horizontally for deflecting the air within the conduit rearwardly through the opening with a horizontal trajectory.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 52 words
The invention of claim 1, and further comprising a shield coupled to the ballast weight for blocking the air that has passed over the exterior surface of the muffler from striking the ballast weight, said shield being disposed generally horizontally for directing the air rearwardly through the opening with a horizontal trajectory.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 202 words
A powered vehicle, comprising: a power source for powering the vehicle; a cooling system for cooling the power source, and having an outlet through which outlet air exits; an exhaust muffler coupled with the power source, and having an exterior surface; an enclosure within which is contained the power source, cooling system and muffler; a grille forming a portion of the enclosure for allowing ambient air to pass into and out of the enclosure; a metallic deflector positioned within the enclosure and between the cooling system outlet and the grille for directing at least a portion of the air exiting the cooling system outlet away from the grille and onto the exterior surface of the exhaust muffler, a portion of said deflector being positioned between the muffler and the grille for blocking the air that has passed over the exterior surface of the muffler from flowing through the grille; the enclosure defines an opening spaced from the grille, and through which the air that has passed over the exterior surface of the muffler exits the enclosure; at least one ballast weight operatively carried by the frame and disposed generally horizontally to deflect the air through the opening with a generally horizontal trajectory.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 202 words
A powered vehicle, comprising: a power source for powering the vehicle; a cooling system for cooling the power source, and having an outlet through which outlet air exits; an exhaust muffler coupled with the power source, and having an exterior surface; an enclosure within which is contained the power source, cooling system and muffler; a grille forming a portion of the enclosure for allowing ambient air to pass into and out of the enclosure; a metallic deflector positioned within the enclosure and between the cooling system outlet and the grille for directing at least a portion of the air exiting the cooling system outlet away from the grille and onto the exterior surface of the exhaust muffler, a portion of said deflector being positioned between the muffler and the grille for blocking the air that has passed over the exterior surface of the muffler from flowing through the grille; the enclosure defines an opening spaced from the grille, and through which the air that has passed over the exterior surface of the muffler exits the enclosure; at least one ballast weight operatively carried by the frame and disposed generally horizontally to deflect the air through the opening with a generally horizontal trajectory.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 52 words
The invention of claim 15, and further comprising a shield coupled to the ballast weight for blocking the air that has passed over the exterior surface of the muffler from striking the ballast weight, said shield being disposed generally horizontally for directing the air rearwardly through the opening with a horizontal trajectory.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 39 words
The invention of claim 16, wherein the shield further comprises: a thin plate-like member, said member having an air blocking portion spaced from the ballast weight generally hindering heat from being transmitted from the shield to the ballast weight.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 13 words
The invention of claim 15, wherein the grille further comprises a plastic material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1161921A Cited
US3987766A Cited
US4432309A Cited
US4917201A Cited
US4891940A Cited
US4741411A Cited
US4940100A Cited
US5029668A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-12-29 1996-06-29 1996-12-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-12-29 2000-06-29 2000-12-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-12-29 2004-06-29 2004-12-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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