Adaptive filter with correlation weighting structure

Claim 2

An adaptive filter having a correlation weighting structure comprising: a single Bragg cell, acting as a tapped delay line and having a constantly applied first signal input and an output, said Bragg cell intensity modulating a write laser beam for computing correlation values between the first signal and a second signal, and modulating a read laser field strength for multiplying the correlation values by delaying signal values with the correlation values being a function of position along the Bragg cell; a photorefractive element which performs time integration, said photorefractive element being arranged such that substantial portions of diffracted and undiffracted light components form the single Bragg cell overlap within said photorefractive element; a write laser intensity modulated by a simultaneous constantly applied second signal to produce an optical write signal that is received at the photorefractive element input and which writes correlation coefficients in the photorefractive element; a read laser producing a light signal, a portion of which is diffracted by the single Bragg cell, the portion of the light signal that is not diffracted by the single Bragg cell being partially diffracted by the photorefractive element; a photodetector having an input and an output, the photodetector input receiving the portion of the light signal that is diffracted by the single Bragg cell and the portion of the read laser light signal that is diffracted by the photorefractive crystal, the photodetector output producing a filtered signal; an means for isolating the read laser light from the write laser light such that only the read laser light reaches the photodetector; wherein the write laser and the read laser are a single laser; wherein the single laser uses time multiplexed laser modulation and readout.

Claim 3

An adaptive filter having a correlation weighting structure comprising: a single Bragg cell, acting as a tapped delay line and having a constantly applied first signal input and an output, said Bragg cell intensity modulating a write laser beam for computing correlation values between the first signal and a second signal, and modulating a read laser field strength for multiplying the correlation values by delaying signal values with the correlation values being a function of position along the Bragg cell; a photorefractive element which performs time integration, said photorefractive element being arranged such that substantial portions of diffracted and undiffracted light components from the single Bragg cell overlap within said photorefractive element; a write laser intensity modulated by a simultaneous constantly applied second signal to produce an optical write signal that is received at the photorefractive element input and which writes correlation coefficients in the photorefractive element; a read laser producing a light signal, a portion of which is diffracted by the single Bragg cell, the portion of the light signal that is not diffracted by the single Bragg cell being partially diffracted by the photorefractive element; a photodetector having an input and an output, the photodetector input receiving the portion of the light signal that is diffracted by the single Bragg cell and the portion of the read laser light signal that is diffracted by the photorefractive crystal, the photodetector output producing a filtered signal; and means for isolating the read laser light from the write laser light such that only the read laser light reaches the photodetector; wherein the write laser and the read laser are a single laser; wherein the single laser uses frequency multiplexed modulation and readout.

Claim 4

An adaptive filter having a correlation weighting structure comprising: a single Bragg cell, acting as a tapped delay line and having a constantly applied first signal input and an output, said Bragg cell intensity modulating a write laser beam for computing correlation values between the first signal and a second signal, and modulating a read laser field strength for multiplying the correlation values by delaying signal values with the correlation values being a function of position along the Bragg cell; a photorefractive element which performs time integration, said photorefractive element being arranged such that substantial portions of diffracted and undiffracted light components from the single Bragg cell overlap within said photorefractive element; a write laser intensity modulated by a simultaneous constantly applied second signal to produce an optical write signal that is received at the photorefractive element input and which writes correlation coefficients in the photorefractive element; a read laser producing a light signal, a portion of which is diffracted by the single Bragg cell, the portion of the light signal that is not diffracted by the single Bragg cell being partially diffracted by the photorefractive element; a photodetector having an input and an output, the photodetector input receiving the portion of the light signal that is diffracted by the single Bragg cell and the portion of the read laser light signal that is diffracted by the photorefractive crystal, the photodetector output producing a filtered signal; and means for isolating the read laser light from the write laser light such that only the read laser light reaches the photodetector; wherein the write laser and the read laser are a single laser; wherein the single laser uses frequency multiplexed modulation and readout.

Claim 5

An adaptive filter having a correlation weighting structure comprising: a single Bragg cell, acting as a tapped delay line and having a constantly applied first signal input and an output, said Bragg cell intensity modulating a write laser beam for computing correlation values between the first signal and a second signal, and modulating a read laser field strength for multiplying the correlation values by delaying signal values with the correlation values being a function of position along the Bragg cell; a photorefractive element which performs time integration, said photorefractive element being arranged such that substantial portions of diffracted and undiffracted light components from the single Bragg cell overlap within said photorefractive element; a write laser intensity modulated by a simultaneous constantly applied second signal to produce an optical wire signal that is received at the photorefractive element input and which writes correlation coefficients in the photorefractive element; a read laser producing a light signal, a portion of which is diffracted by the single Bragg cell, the portion of the light signal that is not diffracted by the single Bragg cell being partially diffracted by the photorefractive element; a photodetector having an input and an output, the photodetector input receiving the portion of the light signal that is diffracted by the single Bragg cell and the portion of the read laser light signal that is diffracted by the photorefractive crystal, the photodetector output producing a filtered signal; and means for isolating the read laser light from the write laser light such that only the read laser light reaches the photodetector; wherein the single Bragg cell is a multiple channel Bragg cell; wherein the multiple channel Bragg cell and the photorefractive element are a single monolithic block; wherein the write laser and the read laser are a single laser.

Claim 6

An adaptive filter having a correlation weighting structure comprising: a single Bragg cell, acting as a tapped delay line and having a constantly applied first signal input and an output, said Bragg cell intensity modulating a write laser beam for computing correlation values between the first signal and a second signal, and modulating a read laser field strength for multiplying the correlation values by delaying signal values with the correlation values being a function of position along the Bragg cell; a photorefractive element which performs time integration, said photorefractive element being arranged such that substantial portions of diffracted and undiffracted light components from the single Bragg cell overlap within said photorefractive element; a write laser intensity modulated by a simultaneous constantly applied second signal to produce an optical wire signal that is received at the photorefractive element input and which writes correlation coefficients in the photorefractive element; a read laser producing a light signal, a portion of which is diffracted by the single Bragg cell, the portion of the light signal that is not diffracted by the single Bragg cell being partially diffracted by the photorefractive element; a photodetector having an input and an output, the photodetector input receiving the portion of the light signal that is diffracted by the single Bragg cell and the portion of the read laser light signal that is diffracted by the photorefractive crystal, the photodetector output producing a filtered signal; and means for isolating the read laser light from the write laser light such that only the read laser light reaches the photodetector; wherein the single Bragg cell is a multiple channel Bragg cell; wherein the multiple channel Bragg cell and the photorefractive element are a single monolithic block; wherein the write laser and the read laser are a single laser.

Claim 7

The adaptive filter of claim 3, wherein the photodetector is a single photodetector.