US5172955A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Bouncing infant seat reclining between upright position and recline position with distinct resilient element
Assignee: Evenflo Co Inc
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Filing: 1991-02-28
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Granted: 1992-12-22
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Expires: 2011-02-28
Abstract
Abstract An infant seat having a seating surface positionable between upright and reclined orientations, the seating surface being supported by arms which are connected to torsion springs in a base, the torsion springs providing a bouncing motion to the seating surface in both the upright and reclined orientations. The base includes a rear support member which pivots between a support position, in which the member is substantially coplanar with the base, and a collapsed or folded position, in which the support member is pivoted adjacent to the seating surface. In a preferred embodiment, the connection between the seating surface and support arms includes a pivot plate pivotally connected to the seating surface and support arms and includes a slot engaged by a shoulder rivet attached to the support arms which defines limits of pivotal movement of the seating surface. The rear support member preferably includes nock fittings at its ends which engage the torsion springs and are held in engagement by extension springs captured within the rear support member ends. When the infant seat is adjusted to the collapsed or folded position, the nock fittings are disengaged from the torsion springs and pivoted toward the seating surface.
Inventors
- 👤 Theodore B. Freese
- 👤 Robert M. Parker
- 👤 Gregg W. Harvey
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 10:57
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47D; A47D13/00; A47D13/10; A47D13/107; A47D13/101
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
184 words
An infant seat comprising: a seat frame for supporting an infant seating surface; a base having a pair of support arms; each of said support arms having a pivot assembly for connecting said support arm to said seat frame, each of said pivot assemblies having first and second pivot connections between an associated one of said support arms and said seat frame, said second pivot connections each including a pivot plate pivotally connected to said seat frame and pivotally connected to said associated support arm, whereby said seat frame pivots about said first pivot connections to upright and reclined positions; each of said pivot plates including a slot and said pivotal connection of said pivot plate to said associated support arm includes a shoulder rivet slidably positioned in said slot and connected to said associated support arm; at least one of said pivot plates including clip means for securing said seat frame in said upright position against an adjacent one of said support arm; and each of said slots is formed in a slot plate, said slot plates being mounted on said pivot plates.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
184 words
An infant seat comprising: a seat frame for supporting an infant seating surface; a base having a pair of support arms; each of said support arms having a pivot assembly for connecting said support arm to said seat frame, each of said pivot assemblies having first and second pivot connections between an associated one of said support arms and said seat frame, said second pivot connections each including a pivot plate pivotally connected to said seat frame and pivotally connected to said associated support arm, whereby said seat frame pivots about said first pivot connections to upright and reclined positions; each of said pivot plates including a slot and said pivotal connection of said pivot plate to said associated support arm includes a shoulder rivet slidably positioned in said slot and connected to said associated support arm; at least one of said pivot plates including clip means for securing said seat frame in said upright position against an adjacent one of said support arm; and each of said slots is formed in a slot plate, said slot plates being mounted on said pivot plates.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
The infant seat of claim 1 wherein said second pivot connections define a range of pivotal movement of said seat.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
The infant seat of claim 1 wherein said pivot plates each include a recess receiving said slot plate and a lip, adjacent to said recess, for retaining said slot plate in said recess.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
42 words
The infant seat of claim 1 wherein said pivotal connection between each of said pivot plates and said seat frame includes a seat bracket attached to and projecting from said seat frame, said seat brackets being pivotally attached to said pivot plates.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
The infant seat of claim 4 wherein said seat frame is positioned between said support arms, and said pivot plates are positioned between said support arms and said seat frame.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
The infant seat of claim 5 wherein said support arms are oriented substantially parallel to each other.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
46 words
The infant seat of claim 6 wherein at least one of said slots includes a constriction at an end thereof shaped to retain an associated one of said shoulder rivets in a releasable interference fit, said interference fit retaining said seat frame in said reclined position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
280 words
An infant seat comprising: a tubular seat frame; a fabric seating surface enclosing said seat frame; a base including a base housing; a pair of tubular support arms extending upwardly from said housing and oriented substantially parallel to each other, said support arms being positioned on either side of said seat frame; each of said support arms including a pivot assembly having first and second pivot connections between an associated one of said support arms and said seat frame; said first pivot connections each including a first rivet pivotally connecting said seat frame to said associated support arm; said second pivot connections each including a pivot plate pivotally connected to said seat frame and having a recess, a slot plate mounted in said recess and having a slot with a restriction at an end thereof, a lip for retaining said slot plate in said recess and a second rivet retaining said slot plate in said recess and forming a pivot connection between said slot plate and said seat frame; a pair of shoulder rivets attached to said support arms, each of said shoulder rivets having a shoulder captured in an associated one of said slots and forming a pivotal connection between one of said pivot plates and said associated support arm, said shoulder rivet engaging said restriction to form an interference fit therewith when said frame is pivoted to a reclined position; a clip extending from said pivot plate and shaped to engage said associated support arm when said frame is pivoted to an upright position; and a seat bracket extending downwardly from said seat from between said frame and each of said pivot plates for receiving said second rivet.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
280 words
An infant seat comprising: a tubular seat frame; a fabric seating surface enclosing said seat frame; a base including a base housing; a pair of tubular support arms extending upwardly from said housing and oriented substantially parallel to each other, said support arms being positioned on either side of said seat frame; each of said support arms including a pivot assembly having first and second pivot connections between an associated one of said support arms and said seat frame; said first pivot connections each including a first rivet pivotally connecting said seat frame to said associated support arm; said second pivot connections each including a pivot plate pivotally connected to said seat frame and having a recess, a slot plate mounted in said recess and having a slot with a restriction at an end thereof, a lip for retaining said slot plate in said recess and a second rivet retaining said slot plate in said recess and forming a pivot connection between said slot plate and said seat frame; a pair of shoulder rivets attached to said support arms, each of said shoulder rivets having a shoulder captured in an associated one of said slots and forming a pivotal connection between one of said pivot plates and said associated support arm, said shoulder rivet engaging said restriction to form an interference fit therewith when said frame is pivoted to a reclined position; a clip extending from said pivot plate and shaped to engage said associated support arm when said frame is pivoted to an upright position; and a seat bracket extending downwardly from said seat from between said frame and each of said pivot plates for receiving said second rivet.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
94 words
An infant seat comprising: a seat shaped to support an infant; a pair of support arms connected to said seat for supporting said seat; means for forming a pivot point including a pivot pin between said seat and said arms such that said seat pivots continuously about said pivot point to a generally upright position and a generally reclined position; base means for holding said support arms at an elevated position; and resilient means connected to said base means for imparting a bouncing action to said seat in both said upright and reclined positions.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
94 words
An infant seat comprising: a seat shaped to support an infant; a pair of support arms connected to said seat for supporting said seat; means for forming a pivot point including a pivot pin between said seat and said arms such that said seat pivots continuously about said pivot point to a generally upright position and a generally reclined position; base means for holding said support arms at an elevated position; and resilient means connected to said base means for imparting a bouncing action to said seat in both said upright and reclined positions.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
16 words
The infant seat of claim 9 wherein said resilient means is connected to said support arms.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
26 words
The infant seat of claim 10 wherein said means for forming a pivot point includes a pair of pivot points attaching said arms to said seat.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
24 words
The infant seat of claim 11 wherein said resilient means includes a pair of torsion springs, each connected to one of said support arms.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
61 words
The infant seat of claim 9 wherein said means for forming a pivot point includes means for pivoting said seat to said reclined position such that a center of gravity of an infant in said seat is shifted rearwardly from said base means whereby greater leverage and easier bouncing action is achieved than when said seat is in said upright position.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
139 words
An infant seat comprising: a seat shaped to support an infant; a pair of support arms connected to said seat for supporting said seat; means for forming a pivot point including a pivot pin between said seat and said arms such that said seat pivots continuously about said pivot point to a generally upright position and a generally reclined position; base means for holding and support arms at an elevated position; resilient means connected to said base means for imparting a bouncing action to said seat in both said upright and reclined positions; and said means for forming a pivot point positioning said seat, when in said reclined position, relative to said support means such that a center of gravity of an infant in said seat is shifted to provide greater leverage so that said bouncing action is facilitated.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
139 words
An infant seat comprising: a seat shaped to support an infant; a pair of support arms connected to said seat for supporting said seat; means for forming a pivot point including a pivot pin between said seat and said arms such that said seat pivots continuously about said pivot point to a generally upright position and a generally reclined position; base means for holding and support arms at an elevated position; resilient means connected to said base means for imparting a bouncing action to said seat in both said upright and reclined positions; and said means for forming a pivot point positioning said seat, when in said reclined position, relative to said support means such that a center of gravity of an infant in said seat is shifted to provide greater leverage so that said bouncing action is facilitated.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
177 words
An infant seat comprising: a seat frame for supporting an infant seating surface; a base having a pair of support arms; each of said support arms having a pivot assembly for connecting said support arm to said seat frame, each of said pivot assemblies having first and second pivot connections between an associated one of said support arms and said seat frame, said second pivot connections each including a pivot plate pivotally connected to said seat frame and pivotally connected to said associated support arm, whereby said seat frame pivots about said first pivot connections to upright and reclined positions; each of said pivot plates including a slot and said pivotal connection of said pivot plate to said associated support arm includes a shoulder rivet slidably positioned in said slot and connected to said associated support arm; and at least one of said slots including a constriction at an end thereof shaped to retain an associated one of said shoulder rivets in a releasable interference fit, said interference fit retaining said seat frame in said reclined position.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
177 words
An infant seat comprising: a seat frame for supporting an infant seating surface; a base having a pair of support arms; each of said support arms having a pivot assembly for connecting said support arm to said seat frame, each of said pivot assemblies having first and second pivot connections between an associated one of said support arms and said seat frame, said second pivot connections each including a pivot plate pivotally connected to said seat frame and pivotally connected to said associated support arm, whereby said seat frame pivots about said first pivot connections to upright and reclined positions; each of said pivot plates including a slot and said pivotal connection of said pivot plate to said associated support arm includes a shoulder rivet slidably positioned in said slot and connected to said associated support arm; and at least one of said slots including a constriction at an end thereof shaped to retain an associated one of said shoulder rivets in a releasable interference fit, said interference fit retaining said seat frame in said reclined position.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-12-22 | 1996-06-22 | 1996-12-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-12-22 | 2000-06-22 | 2000-12-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-12-22 | 2004-06-22 | 2004-12-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |