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US5164778A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Image forming apparatus with ozone detection and deodorizer

Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1990-10-31
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Granted: 1992-11-17
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Expires: 2010-10-31
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Abstract

Abstract A control device for image forming equipment capable of reducing ozone ascribable to an image forming process and detecting failures of the equipment caused by the ozone. Mists are produced from a liquid developer which is a toner-dispersed carrier liquid containing silicone oil during developing, image transferring and fixing steps. The mists and the ozone are discharged to the outside of the equipment by a fan. A filter liquifies the mists and ozone by mixing them together. Errors are detected on the basis of ozone concentration which is sensed by an ozone concentration sensor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroshi Tanabe
  • 👤 Minoru Iwamoto
  • 👤 Tsuneo Kurotori
  • 👤 Ichiro Tsuruoka
  • 👤 Manabu Mochizuki
  • 👤 Itsuo Ikeda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 14:57
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G21/00; G03G21/20; G03G21/206; G03G15/00; G03G15/06; G03G15/10; G03G15/107

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 226 words
A control device for image forming equipment of the type performing a latent image forming step which electrostatically forms a latent image on an image carrier, a developing step for developing said latent image, an image transferring step for transferring said developed image to a paper sheet, and a fixing step for fixing said transferred image on said paper sheet, said device comprising: mist generating means for generating mists which mix with ozone ascribable to the image forming and image transferring steps and thereby decompose said ozone to reduce an ozone concentration and offensive smell of said ozone; discharging means for sucking and mixing the ozone and the mists to discharge said ozone having a reduced ozone concentration and offensive smell to the outside of said image forming equipment; ozone concentration sensing means for sensing the ozone concentration; means for activating said discharging means when said ozone concentration sensed by said ozone concentration sensing means exceeds a predetermined upper limit and deactivating said discharging means when said ozone concentration sensed by said ozone concentration sensing means is below a predetermined lower limit; and means for sensing a change in the concentration of ozone so as to determine that an error has occurred in the ozone concentration sensing means when a change in the ozone concentration remains below a predetermined value over a predetermined period of time.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 226 words
A control device for image forming equipment of the type performing a latent image forming step which electrostatically forms a latent image on an image carrier, a developing step for developing said latent image, an image transferring step for transferring said developed image to a paper sheet, and a fixing step for fixing said transferred image on said paper sheet, said device comprising: mist generating means for generating mists which mix with ozone ascribable to the image forming and image transferring steps and thereby decompose said ozone to reduce an ozone concentration and offensive smell of said ozone; discharging means for sucking and mixing the ozone and the mists to discharge said ozone having a reduced ozone concentration and offensive smell to the outside of said image forming equipment; ozone concentration sensing means for sensing the ozone concentration; means for activating said discharging means when said ozone concentration sensed by said ozone concentration sensing means exceeds a predetermined upper limit and deactivating said discharging means when said ozone concentration sensed by said ozone concentration sensing means is below a predetermined lower limit; and means for sensing a change in the concentration of ozone so as to determine that an error has occurred in the ozone concentration sensing means when a change in the ozone concentration remains below a predetermined value over a predetermined period of time.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising error detecting means for determining that an error has occurred when the ozone concentration sensed by said ozone concentration sensing means exceeds a predetermined value higher than said predetermined upper limit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
A device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said error detecting means further determines that an error has occurred when a rate of variation of ozone concentration sensed by said ozone concentration sensing means lies in a predetermined range over a predetermined period of time.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mists are produced from a developer used in the developing step.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
A device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the developer comprises a liquid developer which is a toner-dispersed carrier liquid containing silicone oil.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the mist is produced from the developer during the developing, image transferring and fixing steps.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
A device as claimed in claim 6, wherein said discharging mean comprises a duct for guiding the ozone and the mists, and a fan for discharging said ozone and said mists guided by said duct by suction to the outside.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
A device as claimed in claim 7, wherein said discharging means further comprises a filter for liquefying the ozone and the mists sucked by said fan by mixing.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
A device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said error detecting means comprises means for terminating a copying operation when said error is detected by said error detecting means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
A device as claimed in claim 3, wherein said error detecting means comprises means for terminating a copying operation when said error is detected by said error detecting means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 231 words
A control device for image forming equipment of the type performing a latent image forming step which electrostatically forms a latent image on an image carrier, a developing step for developing said latent image, an image transferring step for transferring said developed image to a paper sheet, and a fixing step for fixing said transferred image on said paper sheet, said device comprising: mist generating means for generating mists which mix with ozone ascribable to the image forming and image transferring steps and thereby decompose said ozone to reduce an ozone concentration and offensive smell of said ozone; discharging means for sucking and mixing the ozone and the mists to discharge said ozone having a reduced ozone concentration and offensive smell to the outside of said image forming equipment; ozone concentration sensing means for sensing the ozone concentration and providing a signal indicative thereof; means for activating and deactivating, during a continuous copying operation, the discharging means in response to said signal from the ozone concentration sensing means; and error detecting means comprising means for determining that an error has occurred when the ozone concentration sensed by said ozone concentration sensing means exceeds a predetermined value, and means for determining that an error has occurred when a rate of variation of ozone concentration sensed by said ozone concentration sensing means lies in a predetermined range over a predetermined period of time.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 231 words
A control device for image forming equipment of the type performing a latent image forming step which electrostatically forms a latent image on an image carrier, a developing step for developing said latent image, an image transferring step for transferring said developed image to a paper sheet, and a fixing step for fixing said transferred image on said paper sheet, said device comprising: mist generating means for generating mists which mix with ozone ascribable to the image forming and image transferring steps and thereby decompose said ozone to reduce an ozone concentration and offensive smell of said ozone; discharging means for sucking and mixing the ozone and the mists to discharge said ozone having a reduced ozone concentration and offensive smell to the outside of said image forming equipment; ozone concentration sensing means for sensing the ozone concentration and providing a signal indicative thereof; means for activating and deactivating, during a continuous copying operation, the discharging means in response to said signal from the ozone concentration sensing means; and error detecting means comprising means for determining that an error has occurred when the ozone concentration sensed by said ozone concentration sensing means exceeds a predetermined value, and means for determining that an error has occurred when a rate of variation of ozone concentration sensed by said ozone concentration sensing means lies in a predetermined range over a predetermined period of time.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3793205A Cited
US4343765A Cited
JPS63109484A Cited
US4853735A Cited
US4760423A Cited
US4885929A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-11-17 1996-05-18 1996-11-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-11-17 2000-05-18 2000-11-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-11-17 2004-05-18 2004-11-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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