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US5164706A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Briefcase/handbag alarm device

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1991-09-11
•
Granted: 1992-11-17
•
Expires: 2011-09-11
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Abstract

Abstract An alarm device connectable to a handbag or brief case includes a sensor built into an attachment strap that connects the housing of the device to the handbag or brief case. The alarm device also includes an electronic circuit that includes a continuous, high frequency oscillator that has a bypass capacitor connected in parallel to the sensor. A sound circuit is connected to the oscillator by the gate of a transistor and is normally reversed biased thereby. The sound circuit includes a dual oscillation circuit, an amplifier, and a speaker. When a human being or other creature approaches the sensor too closely, it creates an additional capacitance that is added to the capacitance of the bypass capacitor with the result that the oscillator stops oscillating, removing the reverse bias applied to the gate of the transistor. The speaker then emits a sound generated by the dual oscillation circuit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoky Chen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 13:33
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B13/00; G08B13/22; G08B13/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 158 words
An alarm device for and mountable on movable objects such as briefcases and handbags which have handles, the alarm devise comprising: a sensor comprising a retainer that is of a conducive material and is mountable on the handle of a brief case or handbag; a high frequency oscillation circuit that is normally continuously oscillating and which includes a bypass capacitor connected in parallel with said sensor, the sensor applying the capacitance of an approaching human being or other capture; and a sound circuit comprising a detection transistor having a base connected to said high frequency oscillation circuit such that a reverse bias is normally applied by said high frequency oscillation circuit to said transistor base resulting in said sound circuit keeping quiet; whereby when said sensor senses the capacitance of an approaching human being or other capture, the oscillation of said high frequency oscillation circuit ceases and sounded circuit transistor is turned on which triggers said the detection.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 158 words
An alarm device for and mountable on movable objects such as briefcases and handbags which have handles, the alarm devise comprising: a sensor comprising a retainer that is of a conducive material and is mountable on the handle of a brief case or handbag; a high frequency oscillation circuit that is normally continuously oscillating and which includes a bypass capacitor connected in parallel with said sensor, the sensor applying the capacitance of an approaching human being or other capture; and a sound circuit comprising a detection transistor having a base connected to said high frequency oscillation circuit such that a reverse bias is normally applied by said high frequency oscillation circuit to said transistor base resulting in said sound circuit keeping quiet; whereby when said sensor senses the capacitance of an approaching human being or other capture, the oscillation of said high frequency oscillation circuit ceases and sounded circuit transistor is turned on which triggers said the detection.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
The alarm device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sound circuit is comprised of a sound oscillation circuit, an amplifier means for amplifying the output of said sound oscillation circuit, and a speaker connected to said amplifier.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The alarm device as claimed in claim 2 wherein said sound oscillation circuit comprises dual, serially connected NAND gate osicllators.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The alarm device as claimed in claim 2 wherein said sound circuit further includes a switching transistor that is controlled by the output of said detection transistor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2927311A Cited
US3656144A Cited
US3815118A Cited
US4091371A Cited
US4287513A Cited
US4325058A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-11-17 1996-05-18 1996-11-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-11-17 2000-05-18 2000-11-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-11-17 2004-05-18 2004-11-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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