US5160879A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Safe, rechargeable, battery-containing power pack and method
Assignee: Curtis Manufacturing Co Inc
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Filing: 1991-10-08
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Granted: 1992-11-03
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Expires: 2011-10-08
Abstract
Abstract A safe, rechargeable, battery-containing power pack having a housing, a battery compartment for batteries to supply DC power to a battery-operated device, a printed circuit board to provide for the recharging of the batteries employing AC household power, and an interlock plug to act as an interlock switch and pivotably movable between an AC use position extending outwardly from the housing to recharge the batteries and an AC non-use, DC power, battery-operating position within a recess in the housing.
Inventors
- 👤 Angelo Tortola
- 👤 Donald C. Miffitt
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 18:59
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M10/00; H01M10/42; H01M10/46; H01M50/00; H01M50/20; H01M50/204; H01M50/207; H01M50/213; H01R; H01R13/00; H01R13/66; H01R13/665; H01R13/6675; H01R13/70; H01R13/71; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
288 words
An electrically safe, transformerless, rechargeable, battery power pack and apparatus which comprises: a) a housing: b) a battery-receiving means in the housing, to receive a rechargeable battery means for periodic recharging and to be used as a source of battery power for an electrical device; c) a rechargeable battery means in the batter-receiving means; d) an external, surface-exposed, electrical outlet means, to supply battery power from the battery means to a separate, battery-powered, electrical device; e) printed-circuit board means in the housing to reduce and rectify AC voltage and to provide reduced DC voltage to recharge the battery means; f) spaced-apart, first and second, electrical contacts, the first electrical contacts in electrical communication with the battery and the printed-circuit means, and the second electrical contacts in electrical communication with the battery and the external outlet means; g) an electrical plug means comprising a pair of spaced-apart metal prongs in an insulating body at the one end, the metal prongs adapted to be inserted in an AC power source, and a pair of spaced-apart, electrical contact extensions at the other end; and h) mounting means to provide for the pivotable movement of the plug means between an outwardly extended, battery-means, rechargeable position, wherein the plug means is adapted to be inserted into an AC power source, to recharge the battery means through the first electrical contacts and the circuit-board means, and wherein, in such position, the electrical output means is electrically isolated by an air gap and a battery-means operating position, wherein the plug means is in electrical contact with the second electrical contacts, the recharged battery means, and with the external outlet means, to provide recharged battery power from the battery means to the external electrical output means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
288 words
An electrically safe, transformerless, rechargeable, battery power pack and apparatus which comprises: a) a housing: b) a battery-receiving means in the housing, to receive a rechargeable battery means for periodic recharging and to be used as a source of battery power for an electrical device; c) a rechargeable battery means in the batter-receiving means; d) an external, surface-exposed, electrical outlet means, to supply battery power from the battery means to a separate, battery-powered, electrical device; e) printed-circuit board means in the housing to reduce and rectify AC voltage and to provide reduced DC voltage to recharge the battery means; f) spaced-apart, first and second, electrical contacts, the first electrical contacts in electrical communication with the battery and the printed-circuit means, and the second electrical contacts in electrical communication with the battery and the external outlet means; g) an electrical plug means comprising a pair of spaced-apart metal prongs in an insulating body at the one end, the metal prongs adapted to be inserted in an AC power source, and a pair of spaced-apart, electrical contact extensions at the other end; and h) mounting means to provide for the pivotable movement of the plug means between an outwardly extended, battery-means, rechargeable position, wherein the plug means is adapted to be inserted into an AC power source, to recharge the battery means through the first electrical contacts and the circuit-board means, and wherein, in such position, the electrical output means is electrically isolated by an air gap and a battery-means operating position, wherein the plug means is in electrical contact with the second electrical contacts, the recharged battery means, and with the external outlet means, to provide recharged battery power from the battery means to the external electrical output means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the electrical outlet means comprises a flexible electrical cable, having one end connected to the battery means, and with an outlet plug means at the other end, and adapted to connect electrically with a separate, battery-operated, electrical device.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the outlet plug is connected electrically to a portable, battery-operated, video-screen computer-game device.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
64 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the housing has a plug-means recess therein on one surface thereof, and wherein the plug means pivotably moves between a battery-means, recharging position, wherein the metal prongs of the plug means extend generally outwardly and perpendicularly from the housing, and a battery-means use position, wherein the plug means and prongs are recessed within the recess of the housing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the electrical plug means are pivotably mounted for pivotable movement in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the metal prongs of the plug means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the plug means includes an outwardly raised section at one end thereof, to permit the user to move easily and pivotably the plug means from the recess means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
42 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said printed-circuit-board means included circuitry means, to reduce the voltage of the AC power to the rechargeable battery voltage, and a bridge-rectifier means, to rectify the reduced voltage to DC power, to recharge the battery means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the air gap is at least 0.25 inches, when the plug means is in the battery-recharging use position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
70 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first, electrical, contact means comprises a pair of tension-biased, electrical contacts which are in electrical communication through the circuit-board means to the battery means, and wherein the pair of spaced-apart, electrical contacts at the other end of the plug means are placed in electrical communication with the pair of tension-biased, electrical contacts, when the plug means is in the battery-means, recharging, use position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
77 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the second electrical contacts comprise two pairs of spaced-apart electrical contacts, one pair at each end of the plug means and in electrical communication between the recharged battery means and the external, electrical outlet means, and wherein the plug means, when in the recessed, battery use position, places the metal prongs and the electrical contact extensions of the plug means in electrical communication with each pair of the second electrical contacts.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
248 words
A method for the transformerless, safe recharging of a battery-containing, power-pack apparatus used to provide battery power to a separate, battery-operated, electrical device, which method comprises: a) providing rechargeable battery means to act as a battery power source for a separate electrical device through an external, exposed, electrical output means; b) providing a transformerless, electrical circuitry, to reduce the DC power from an AC power source, and to rectify the reduced voltage to DC power for use periodically for recharging the battery means; c) providing first and second, spaced-apart, electrical contacts, the first electrical contacts in electrical communication with the electrical circuitry means and the battery means, and the second electrical contacts in electrical communication with the battery means and the external outlet means, and providing electrical plug means having a pair of spaced-apart metal prongs extending from one end and metal contact extensions form the other end; and d) pivotably moving the plug means between the battery-means, rechargeable position, wherein the metal contact extensions from the plug means ar placed into electrical contact with the first electrical contact means, whereby AC power is reduced and rectified an supplied to recharge the battery means, and a battery-means use position, and in such position electrically isolating, by an air gap, the electrical output means, wherein the metal prongs and the metal contact extensions of the plug means are placed in electrical communication with the second electrical contact means, to provide for recharged battery power to the external outlet means.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
248 words
A method for the transformerless, safe recharging of a battery-containing, power-pack apparatus used to provide battery power to a separate, battery-operated, electrical device, which method comprises: a) providing rechargeable battery means to act as a battery power source for a separate electrical device through an external, exposed, electrical output means; b) providing a transformerless, electrical circuitry, to reduce the DC power from an AC power source, and to rectify the reduced voltage to DC power for use periodically for recharging the battery means; c) providing first and second, spaced-apart, electrical contacts, the first electrical contacts in electrical communication with the electrical circuitry means and the battery means, and the second electrical contacts in electrical communication with the battery means and the external outlet means, and providing electrical plug means having a pair of spaced-apart metal prongs extending from one end and metal contact extensions form the other end; and d) pivotably moving the plug means between the battery-means, rechargeable position, wherein the metal contact extensions from the plug means ar placed into electrical contact with the first electrical contact means, whereby AC power is reduced and rectified an supplied to recharge the battery means, and a battery-means use position, and in such position electrically isolating, by an air gap, the electrical output means, wherein the metal prongs and the metal contact extensions of the plug means are placed in electrical communication with the second electrical contact means, to provide for recharged battery power to the external outlet means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 11 which includes providing an air gap of at least 0.250 inches.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 11 which includes pivotably moving the plug means only between the battery-recharging position and the battery use position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of claim 11 which includes placing a battery-powered, hand-held, computer-game apparatus with a video screen in electrical communication with the external output means, when the plug means is in the battery use position.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-11-03 | 1996-05-04 | 1996-11-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-11-03 | 2000-05-04 | 2000-11-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-11-03 | 2004-05-04 | 2004-11-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |