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US5160239A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Coordinated control for a work implement

Assignee: Caterpillar Inc
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Filing: 1990-09-06
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Granted: 1992-11-03
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Expires: 2010-09-06
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Abstract

Abstract A control system is adapted to provide substantially linear movement of a work implement. The control system receives signals from at least one control lever and coordinates the movements of the work implement's appendages through coordination of hydraulic cylinders.

Inventors

  • 👤 William E. Allen
  • 👤 Paul D. Anderson
  • 👤 Walter J. Bradbury
  • 👤 John M. Hadank
  • 👤 Richard B. League

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 23:41
CPC Classifications
E; E02; E02F; E02F9/00; E02F9/20; E02F9/2004; E02F3/00; E02F3/04; E02F3/28; E02F3/36; E02F3/42; E02F3/43; E02F3/435; E02F3/437; E02F9/2025; E02F9/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 336 words
A control system for controllably movign a vehicle's work implement, said work implement having a first appendage pivotally connected to said vehicle, and a second appendage having first and second end points and being pivotally connected to said first appendage at said first end point, comprising: first actuating means for controllably moving said first appendage relative to said vehicle; second actuating means for controllably moving said second appendage relative to said first appendage; operator interface means for producing first and second control signals, said control signals being indicative of a desired linear velocity; logic means for receiving said first control signal and rseponsively producing a substantially linear motion of the second end point of said second appendage in a first work direction along a first work axis by coordinating said first and second actuating means and for receiving said second control signal and responsively producing a substantially linear motion of the second end point of said second appendage in a second work direction along said first work axis by coordinating said first and second acutating means, wherein said linear motion has a velocity proportional to said respective control signal; and wherein said operator interface means includes means for producing third and fourth control signals and said logic means includes means for receiving said third control signal and responsively producing a substantially linear motion of the second end point of said second appendage in a third work direction along a second work axis by coordinating said first and second actuating means, and for receiving said fourth control signal and responsively producing a substantially linear motion of the second end point of said second appendage in a fourth work direction along said second work axis by coordinating said first and second actuating means, said fourth work direction being opposite said third work direction, said second work axis being substantially perpendicular to said first work axis, and wherein said linear motion in said third and fourth work directions having velocities proportional to said third and fourth control signals, respectively.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 336 words
A control system for controllably movign a vehicle's work implement, said work implement having a first appendage pivotally connected to said vehicle, and a second appendage having first and second end points and being pivotally connected to said first appendage at said first end point, comprising: first actuating means for controllably moving said first appendage relative to said vehicle; second actuating means for controllably moving said second appendage relative to said first appendage; operator interface means for producing first and second control signals, said control signals being indicative of a desired linear velocity; logic means for receiving said first control signal and rseponsively producing a substantially linear motion of the second end point of said second appendage in a first work direction along a first work axis by coordinating said first and second actuating means and for receiving said second control signal and responsively producing a substantially linear motion of the second end point of said second appendage in a second work direction along said first work axis by coordinating said first and second acutating means, wherein said linear motion has a velocity proportional to said respective control signal; and wherein said operator interface means includes means for producing third and fourth control signals and said logic means includes means for receiving said third control signal and responsively producing a substantially linear motion of the second end point of said second appendage in a third work direction along a second work axis by coordinating said first and second actuating means, and for receiving said fourth control signal and responsively producing a substantially linear motion of the second end point of said second appendage in a fourth work direction along said second work axis by coordinating said first and second actuating means, said fourth work direction being opposite said third work direction, said second work axis being substantially perpendicular to said first work axis, and wherein said linear motion in said third and fourth work directions having velocities proportional to said third and fourth control signals, respectively.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 62 words
A control system, as set forth in claim 1, including means for producing a slope angle signal indicative of the desired slope angle and wherein said logic means includes means for receiving said slope angle signal and wherein said linear motion of said second end point has an angular relationship with respect to a horizontal plane porportional to said slope angle signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 69 words
A control system, as set forth in claim 1, including a switch, said switch being operator manipulative and being so constructed and adapted to produce a desired slope angle signal and wherein said logic means includes means for receiving said slope angle signal and wherein said linear motion of said second end point has an angular relationship with respect to a horizontal plane proportional to said slope angle signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
A control system, as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first work axis is substantially vertical and said second work axis is substantially horizontal with respect to said vehicle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
A control system, as set forth in claim 1, including a third appendage pivotally connected to said second appendage and third actuating means for controllably moving said third appendage relative to said second appendage.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
A control system, as set forth in claim 5, wherein said operator interface means includes means for producing a fifth control signal, and wherein said logic means includes means for receiving said fifth control signal and being adapted to responsively actuate said third actuating means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 45 words
A control system, as set forth in claim 6, wherein said third appendage has an angular relationship with a horizontal plane and said logic means including means for coordinating said first, second, and third actuating means to maintain said angular relationship during said linear motion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A control system, as set forth in claim 1, wherein said operator interface means includes a first control lever.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 77 words
A constrol system, as set forth in claim 1, wherein said operator interface means includes a first control lever movable in first and second control directions along a first control axis and in third and fourth control directions along a second control axis, and wherein said operator interface means produces said first, second, third, and fourth control signals in response to movement of said first control lever in said first, second, third and fourth control directions, respectively.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 46 words
A control system, as set forth in claim 1, wherein operator interface means includes a first control lever movable in first and second directions along a first control axis and a second control lever movable in first and second control directions along a second control axis.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 61 words
A control system, as set forth in claim 1, including: a third appendage pivotally connected to said second appendage; third actuating means for controllably movign said third appendage relative to said second appendage; and wherein said third appendage has an angular relationship with a horizontal plane and said logic means including means for maintaining said angular relationship during said linear motion.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
A control system, as set forth in claim 11, wherein said operator interface means includes a first control lever.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 43 words
A control system, as set forth in claim 11, wherein said operator interface means includes a first control lever movable in first and second control directions along a first control axis and in third and fourth control directions along a second control axis.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 77 words
A control system, as set forth in claim 11, wherein said operator interface means includes a first control lever movable in first and second control directions along a first control axis and in third and fourth control directions along a second control axis, and wherein said operator interface means produces said first, second, third, and fourth control signals in response to movement of said first control lever in said first, second, third and fourth control directions, respectively.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-11-03 1996-05-04 1996-11-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-11-03 2000-05-04 2000-11-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-11-03 2004-05-04 2004-11-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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